Belladonna of Sadness

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Belladonna of Sadness
File:Belladonna of Sadness Japanese B1 film poster.jpg
Original release Japanese B1 film poster, as released by Nippon Columbia
Directed by Eiichi Yamamoto
Produced by Tadami Watanabe
Written by Yoshiyuki Fukuda
Eiichi Yamamoto
Based on Satanism and Witchcraft
by Jules Michelet
Starring Aiko Nagayama
Tatsuya Nakadai
Narrated by Chinatsu Nakayama[1]
Music by Masahiko Satoh
Cinematography Shigeru Yamazaki
Edited by Masashi Furukawa
Production
company
Distributed by Nippon Herald Eiga (Japan)
Release dates
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Running time
 86 minutes[3]
Country Japan
Language Japanese

Belladonna of Sadness (Japanese: 哀しみのベラドンナ Hepburn: Kanashimi no Belladonna?), also known as La Sorciere, Tragedy of Belladonna,[n 1] or simply Belladonna,[6] is a 1973 feature film produced by the Japanese animation studio Mushi Production and distributor Nippon Herald Films. It follows the story of Jeanne, a peasant woman who is raped which leads to her being accused of witchcraft, and is notable for its erotic, violent, and psychedelic imagery.

Plot

Jeanne and Jean are happy newlyweds in a rural village in France during the Medieval Period. Their idyll is promptly shattered when Jeanne, on her wedding night, is raped in a ritual deflowering by the local baron and his courtiers. She returns to Jean terrified and in pain, and he calms her, saying, "Let us forget everything in the past". She begins to see visions of a phallic-headed spirit encouraging her to take revenge on the baron; meanwhile, the couple's fortunes rise even as famine strikes the village and the baron raises taxes to fund his war effort. Jean is made tax collector, and the baron cuts off his hand as punishment when he cannot extract enough money from the village. After another visit from the spirit, Jeanne takes out a large loan from an usurer and sets herself up in the same trade, eventually parlaying it into becoming the true power in the village.

Then the baron returns victorious from his war, and his wife, envious of the respect and admiration accorded Jeanne, calls her a witch and has her driven out. Jeanne first tries to return to the home she shares with Jean, but he refuses to open the door for her and she flees into the forest nearby where she finally makes a pact with the spirit, who reveals himself to be the Devil. She is granted considerable magical powers, and uses them to lead a rebellion in the village.

Cast

  • Aiko Nagayama as Jeanne
  • Katsutaka Ito as Jean
  • Tatsuya Tashiro as Witch
  • Tatsuya Nakadai as The Devil
  • Masaya Takahashi as Milord
  • Shigaku Shimegi as Milady
  • Masakane Yonekura as Catholic Priest
  • Chinatsu Nakayama as Narrator

Production and release

File:Belladonna of Sadness title card.png
The film's title card, showing the original Japanese title 哀しみのベラドンナ, the original English-language title La Sorcière and the U.S.-release title Belladonna of Sadness

Directed and co-written by Eiichi Yamamoto and inspired by Jules Michelet's non-fiction book Satanism and Witchcraft, it is the third and final film in the Animerama trilogy and the only one to be neither written nor directed by Osamu Tezuka (he left Mushi Production during the film's early stages to concentrate on his comics[5] and his conceptual-stage contribution is uncredited). Belladonna is also of a more serious tone than the more comedic first two Animerama films. Its visuals consist mostly of still paintings panned across[5] and are influenced by western art, such as that of Gustav Klimt,[5] and Tarot illustrations (see also the work of Harry Clarke). The film was a commercial failure and contributed to Mushi Pro becoming bankrupt by the end of the year.[5] The film was entered into the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival.[7]

The film was released wide in Europe and Japan, and received a limited screening in the US in 2009[8] and has undergone a 4K digital restoration for theatrical release in May 2016.[9][10]

The restoration was screened on July 10, 2015 in a "sneak preview" at Japan Cuts,[11][12] and then played September 24, 2015 at Fantastic Fest in Austin[13][14][15] before a theatrical run beginning May 6, 2016 in New York City and San Francisco.[16][17][18]

Because of the film's obscurity, various sources list its running time as anywhere from 86 to 93 minutes. Cinelicious Pics clarified in May 2016 that its 86-minute restoration represented the correct running time, saying that this length had been

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cut down by approximately eight minutes for an unsuccessful re-release in Japan in 1979 (with the addition of the brief ending shot of Eugene Delacroix's painting Liberty Leading the People, which wasn't in the original version—Cinelicious left it in this restored version). Cinelicious restored the censored footage from the sole surviving 35mm release print of the full-length version at the Cinematek in Belgium, which very graciously agreed to do a 4K scan of the missing sections from their print.[3]

On March 5, 2017, Turner Classic Movies aired the film during its Saturday night TCM Underground block.[19][20]

See also

Footnotes

  1. ↑ The film's title card bears, in addition to the Japanese title, the Latin alphabet title La Sorcière (that of the source book in its original language). The original trailer, posters and video boxes use Belladonna as the film's Latin-character title. Mushi Production's Web site[4] and at least one online review[5] use Tragedy of Belladonna.

References

  1. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..
  2. ↑ Opening credits of film
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Cinelicious Pics spokesperson quoted in Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. ↑ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/489038/Belladonna-of-Sadness/
  7. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..
  8. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  12. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  13. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  14. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  16. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  17. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  18. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  19. ↑ http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2017-02-26/turner-classic-movies-lists-airing-of-belladonna-of-sadness-film-on-march-5/.112719
  20. ↑ http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/489038/Belladonna-of-Sadness/articles.html

External links

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