Kiribati Uniting Church
The Kiribati Uniting Church (KUC) (formerly the Kiribati Protestant Church and earlier, the Gilbert Islands Protestant Church) is a united Protestant Christian denomination in Kiribati. With approximately 40,000 members,[1] and 136 congregations,[1] the KUC is the second-largest religious group in Kiribati and accounts for approximately 36 percent of the population of the country.[2]
Protestant missionaries sent by the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions first arrived in Kiribati in 1857, and missionaries from the London Missionary Society arrived in 1870. The Protestant converts were served by visiting Samoan pastors until 1968, when the first general assembly of the Gilbert Islands Protestant Church met to organise an autonomous church. In 1979, when the Gilbert Islands was renamed Kiribati, the church changed its name to the Kiribati Protestant Church.[1] The church was originally established as a Congregationalist denomination.
In 2014, after a Church Bi-annual Assembly (Maungatabu), which was held on the island of Arorae, the Kiribati Protestant Church changed it name to Kiribati Uniting Church. The word "uniting" reflects that the church is now a union of several Protestant denominations in Kiribati, including Congregationalists, Evangelicals, Anglicans, and Presbyterians. The change of the name from KPC to KUC violates Clause 95, 96 and 97 of the KPC/KUC Constitution 2006.
KUC has 209 pastors.[1] The majority of church members are fisherman or copra cutters. Membership is increasing and churches in villages are expanding.[3]
The KUC is a member of the World Council of Churches, the World Communion of Reformed Churches,[4] and the Council for World Mission.[1] The pastors for the KUC are trained at Tangintebu Theological College, which is owned by the church.
See also
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 World Council of Churches: Kiribati Uniting Church, oikoumene.org, accessed 2015-10-07.
- ↑ United States State Department, "Kiribati", International Religious Freedom Report 2007, state.gov, accessed 2008-03-04.
- ↑ www.unitingworld.org.au/about/our-overseas-partners/the-pacific/the-kiribati-protestant-church/
- ↑ http://wcrc.ch
External links
- Thomas Scarborough, Kiribati Protestant Church (K.P.C.): 2003 report on the church from a South African missionary from the London Missionary Society
- Congregationalist denominations
- Members of the World Communion of Reformed Churches
- Members of the World Council of Churches
- Members of the World Alliance of Reformed Churches
- Religious organizations established in 1968
- United and uniting churches
- Calvinist denominations established in the 20th century
- Christianity in Kiribati
- 1968 establishments in the Gilbert Islands
- Reformed denominations in Oceania
