List of U.S. Highways in Michigan
United States Numbered Highways of the State Trunkline Highway System | |
---|---|
Highway markers from different years for former US Highway 102 (1926), former US Highway 16 (1948), and current US Highway 23 (1973)
|
|
System information | |
Maintained by MDOT | |
Length: | 2,299.653 mi[3] (3,700.933 km) Plus 159.621 mi [3] (256.885 km) of business routes |
Formed: | November 11, 1926[1][2] |
Highway names | |
US Routes: | US Highway nn (US nn) |
Special Routes: | <templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css"/>
|
System links | |
The US Highways in Michigan are the segments of the national United States Numbered Highway System[4] that are owned and maintained by the US state of Michigan,[5] totaling about 2,300 miles (3,701 km).[3] The longest of these is US Highway 23 (US 23) at around 362 miles (583 km). On a national level, the standards and numbering for the system are handled by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), while the highways in Michigan are maintained by the Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT).
The original highways were approved on November 11, 1926, by AASHTO including 14 mainline highways. A handful of these original highway designations no longer run within Michigan, and a few numbers have been added since the 1930s. Since 1999 there are 13 mainline highways and with the creation of a business route for Constantine a total of 30 special routes in the state. Several highways have been converted to freeways, some of which are now Interstate Highways and no longer part of the US Highway System. These freeway conversions started in the 1940s and 1950s and continued through to the turn of the 21st century.
Contents
Description
MDOT is the agency responsible for the day-to-day maintenance and operations of the State Trunkline Highway System, which includes the U.S. Highways in Michigan. The numbering for these highways is coordinated through AASHTO,[6] an organization composed of the various state departments of transportation in the United States.[7] Under the scheme finalized in 1926, two-digit US Highways are numbered in a grid; east–west highways have even numbers while north–south routes have odd numbers. The lowest numbers are in the east and the north. The east–west highways in Michigan number in the single digits up to the low 20s. The north–south highways range from the low 20s into the 40s. There are also three three-digit highways numbered in the 100s and one in the 200s as branches of related two-digit highways.[8]
In Michigan, the US Highway System covers about 2,300 miles (3,701 km) of mainline highways and another 160 miles (257 km) of special routes.[3] There are 13 mainline highways and 30 special routes in total, including one business route that is unsigned.[8][9] Two of the mainline highways in the Upper Peninsula exit the state and re-enter, resulting in two discontinuous segments of highway for each in Michigan.[10] The longest US Highway in the state is US Highway 23 (US 23) at just over 362 miles (583 km) spanning from the Ohio state line north to the Straits of Mackinac in the Lower Peninsula, while the shortest is the 2.3-mile (3.7 km) segment of US 8 south of Norway in Dickinson County. Special routes range in length from about Lua error in Module:Convert at line 452: attempt to index field 'titles' (a nil value). for Business US 2 (Bus. US 2) in Ironwood to 10 miles (16 km) for Bus. US 131 in Kalamazoo.[3]
History
The US Highway System was approved on November 11, 1926.[1] At the time, 14 mainline highways were designated in Michigan.[2] Within two years, US 102 was renumbered as part of an extended US 141, and the former designation was decommissioned.[11] Since then, another four designations were added in the state during the 1930s. One of these, US 112S was a suffixed, directional branch of the US 112 mainline; it was removed a few years[12][13] after being designated in 1931.[14][15] Around the same time period, the first alternate routes were designated, numbered with an "A" suffix.[lower-alpha 1]
During World War II, the Michigan State Highway Department (MSHD)[lower-alpha 2] built the Willow Run Expressways to carry workers from Detroit to the defense plants at Willow Run Airport.[22] This expressway was numbered as a part of US 112 initially.[23] During the 1950s, additional highways were converted to freeways before the coming of the Interstate Highway System in 1957. The first highway renumbered as an Interstate was US 24A in the southeastern corner of the state, which became part of Interstate 75 (I-75) in 1959.[24]
Major numbering changes started in the 1960s as Michigan retired or rerouted its US Highways with the completion of Interstates. US 12 replaced US 112 in 1962 when the I-94 designation supplanted most of the original US 12.[25] Later that year, US 16 was decommissioned in favor of I-96.[26][27] This trend continued into the 1970s when US 25 was decommissioned as redundant to sections of I-75 and I-94.[28]
Not all freeway conversions of existing US Highways resulted in the removal of US Highway numbers. In 1968, the state submitted a request for additional Interstate Highway mileage to the federal government, including a proposal to convert US 131.[29] This specific project was not approved although the state continued its own efforts to convert the highway, including various segments opened in the 1970s[30] and 1980s.[31] Other highways converted to freeways included US 10, US 23, US 27, US 31 and US 127.[8]
At the end of the 1970s, MDOT took part in a FHWA-backed initiative called the Positive Guidance Demonstration Project, and the two agencies audited signage practices in the vicinity of the I-96/M-37 and I-296/US 131 interchange in Walker, north pf Grand Rapids. MDOT determined that usage of the I-296 designation was "a potential source of confusion for motorists."[32] Following this program, the Reflective Systems Unit at MDOT reviewed the state of two- and three-way concurrencies along the highway system in Michigan. They approached the department's Trunkline Numbering Committee and the district traffic and safety engineers on October 19, 1982, for proposals to reduce or eliminate the various overlapping designations to "avoid driver confusion and save funds".[33] Included on the initial discussion report were the various remaining overlaps between Interstate and US Highways.[33] When the unit released its final recommendations on March 17, 1983, various changes were proposed.[34] In 1983, US 2 was truncated, removing the overlap with I-75,[35][36] and in 1986, US 10 was similarly shortened to remove an overlap with I-75.[37][38] US 33 was all but eliminated in the state in 1986 as well, eliminating its overlap with US 31.[39] Over a decade later, two highway designations were completely removed from the state in 1990s when US 33 and US 27 were truncated to end in Indiana in 1997[40] and 1999,[41] respectively. The latter also removed an overlap with I-69.[42][43]
Additional freeway sections opened in around the turn of the 21st century. The St. Johns Bypass along then-US 27 opened on August 31, 1998;[44] and bypasses of Cadillac and Manton on US 131 opened in 2001[45] and 2003.[43][46] A 9.5-mile (15.3 km) freeway segment of US 31 north from Berrien Springs to Napier Avenue also opened in 2003.[47][48] Plans are still moving forward to convert the expressway segment of US 127 between Ithaca and St. Johns into a full freeway as of 2009.[49]
Mainline highways
Number | Length (mi)[3] | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US 2 | 109.177 | 175.703 | US 2 at Ironwood | US 2/US 141 near Crystal Falls | 1926[2] | current | Western segment | |
US 2 | 195.974 | 315.390 | US 2/US 141 near Iron Mountain | I-75 & BL I-75 in St. Ignace | 1926[2] | current | Eastern segment | |
US 8 | 2.322 | 3.737 | US 8 at Norway Township | US 2 in Norway | 1926[2] | current | ||
US 10 | 139.656 | 224.755 | Car ferry dock in Ludington | I-75/US 23 & BS I-75/M-25 near Bay City | 1926[2] | current | Connects to US 10 in Wisconsin via the SS Badger carferry | |
US 12 | 210.077 | 338.086 | US 12 at New Buffalo | Michigan & Cass avenues in Detroit | 1926[2] | current | ||
US 16 | 210.643 | 338.997 | Car ferry docks in Muskegon | US 10, US 12, US 25 & US 112 in Detroit | 1926[2] | 1962[26][27] | Replaced by I-96 | |
US 23 | 362.152 | 582.827 | US 23/US 223 near Temperance | I-75 in Mackinaw City | 1926[2] | current | Longest US highway in Michigan | |
US 24 | 79.828 | 128.471 | US 24 near Erie | I-75 near Clarkston | 1926[2] | current | ||
US 25 | 190.953 | 307.309 | US 25 near Erie | M-25 & M-53 in Port Austin | 1926[2] | 1973[28] | Replaced by M-125, I-75, I-94, and M-25[28] | |
US 27 | 218.195 | 351.151 | I-69/US 27 near Kinderhook | I-75 near Grayling | 1926[2] | 1999[41] | Replaced by I-69 and US 127; signage removed in 2002[50] | |
US 31 | 356.527 | 573.775 | US 31 near Niles | I-75 near Mackinaw City | 1926[2] | current | ||
US 33 | 2.835 | 4.562 | US 33 near Niles | US 12 near Niles | 1937[51][52] | 1997[40] | Replaced by M-51; signage removed in 1998[53] | |
US 41 | 278.769 | 448.635 | US 41 at Menominee | Cul-de-sac near Copper Harbor | 1926[2] | current | ||
US 45 | 54.759 | 88.126 | US 45/WIS 32 near Watersmeet | Ontonagon & River streets in Ontonagon | 1935[12][54] | current | ||
US 102 | 44.094 | 70.962 | US 2 in Crystal Falls | US 41/M-28 near Covington | 1926[2] | 1928[11] | Replaced by US 141 | |
US 112 | 205.507 | 330.731 | US 12 in New Buffalo | US 10, US 12, US 16 & US 25 in Detroit | 1926[2] | 1962[25] | Replaced by US 12 when I-94 replaced US 12 | |
US 112S | 1.709 | 2.750 | US 112S at Indiana state line | US 112 near Union | 1931[14][15] | 1935[12][13] | Replaced by M-205, now a county road | |
US 127 | 212.168 | 341.451 | US 127 near Hudson | I-75 near Grayling | 1926[2] | current | ||
US 131 | 269.313 | 433.417 | US 131 near White Pigeon | US 31 in Petoskey | 1926[2] | current | ||
US 141 | 7.892 | 12.701 | US 141 near Quinnesec | US 2/US 141 near Iron Mountain | 1928[11] | current | Southern segment | |
US 141 | 43.602 | 70.171 | US 2/US 141 near Crystal Falls | US 41/M-28 near Covington | 1928[11] | current | Northern segment | |
US 223 | 45.695 | 73.539 | US 23/US 223 near Temperance | US 127 near Somerset | 1930[55][56] | current | ||
|
-
US 2 along Lake Michigan near Brevort
-
US8EastTerminusNorwayMichiganNov2009.jpg
Eastern terminus of US 8 in Norway
-
The SS Badger connects US 10 in Ludington to Manitowoc, Wisconsin, across Lake Michigan.
-
Iron Brigade Memorial Highway sign along US 12 in Pittsfield Township
-
I-75/US 23 approaching the Zilwaukee Bridge
-
US 24 (Telegraph Road) approaching the Mixing Bowl interchange in Southfield
-
US 25 Gratiot Ave 1941.jpg
US 25 (Gratiot Avenue) in Detroit in 1941
-
US 27 near Clare before conversion to a freeway
-
US 31 freeway near Rothbury
-
Copper Harbor-Miami.jpg
US 41 mileage sign in Copper Harbor showing the mileage to Miami, Florida
-
PauldingMichiganUS45.jpg
US 45 entering Paulding
-
US 127 through East Lansing
-
Cloverleaf interchange between US 131 and M-6 near Wyoming
-
US141NorthernTerminusUS41M28.jpg
Northern terminus of US 141 near Covington
Special routes
Number | Length (mi)[3] | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bus. US 2 |
1.270 | 2.044 | Wisconsin state line at Ironwood | US 2 in Ironwood | 1942[57] | current | Business spur; previously included a connection across the state line into Hurley, Wisconsin[58][59] | |
Bus. US 10 |
2.095 | 3.372 | US 10 in Reed City | US 10 in Reed City | 1960[60][61] | current | ||
Bus. US 10 |
5.002 | 8.050 | US 127/US 10 on the Grant–Sheridan township line | US 10 in Wise Township | 1975[62][63] | current | Serves Clare | |
Bus. US 10 |
7.200 | 11.587 | US 10 in Midland | US 10 & M-20 in Midland | 1960[61][64] | current | Western end is in Midland County and eastern end is in Bay County | |
Bus. US 10 |
14.767 | 23.765 | US 10 in Mount Morris Township | US 10 in Grand Blanc Township | 1941[65][66] | 1962[26][27] | Served Flint; replaced by Bus. M-54, also since returned to local control | |
Bus. US 10 |
6.925 | 11.145 | US 10 in Waterford Township | US 10 in Bloomfield Township | 1961[67][68] | 1986[69][70] | Served Pontiac; replaced by Bus. US 24 | |
Bus. US 12 |
5.327 | 8.573 | US 12 in Bertrand Township | US 12 & M-51 in Niles Township | 1962[25] | 2010[71] | Served Niles; replaced by M-51, M-139 | |
x25px US 12A | 3.767 | 6.062 | US 12 in Kalamazoo | US 12 in Comstock | 1931[18][19] | 1954[72][73] | Replaced by M-96 | |
Bus. US 12 |
11.955 | 19.240 | I-94/US 12 in Texas Township | I-94/US 12 in Comstock Township | 1959[74] | 1961[75] | Served Kalamazoo; replaced by BL I-94 | |
Bus. US 12 |
9.678 | 15.575 | I-94/US 12 in Battle Creek Township | I-94/US 12 in Emmett Township | 1940[76][77] | 1961[78] | Served Battle Creek; replaced by BL I-94 | |
Bus. US 12 |
3.716 | 5.980 | I-94/US 12 in Marshall Township | I-94/US 12 in Marengo Township | 1960[79] | 1961[80] | Served Marshall; replaced by BL I-94 | |
Bus. US 12 |
4.520 | 7.274 | I-94/US 12 in Albion | I-94/US 14 in Parma Township | 1960[79] | 1961[80] | Replaced by BL I-94 | |
Bus. US 12 |
10.274 | 16.534 | I-94/US 12 in Blackman Township | I-94/US 12 in Leoni Township | 1951[81][82] | 1960[83][84] | Served Jackson; replaced by BL I-94 | |
Bus. US 12 |
8.020 | 12.907 | I-94/US 12 in Ypsilanti | US 12 in Van Buren Township | 1962[25] | current | Replaced Bus. US 112 | |
Byp. US 16 |
20.197 | 32.504 | US 16 in Walker Township | US 16 in Cascade Township | 1942[85] | 1953[86][87] | Bypassed Grand Rapids; replaced by the US 16 mainline, now part of M-11 | |
Bus. US 16 |
17.102 | 27.523 | US 16 in Walker | US 16 in Cascade Township | 1953[86][87] | 1962[88][89] | Served Grand Rapids; returned to local control | |
US 16A | 3.863 | 6.217 | US 16 in Farmington Hills | US 16 in Farmington Hills | 1933[14][15] | 1956[90][91] | Bypassed Farmington; replaced by the US 16 mainline, now part of M-5 | |
Bus. US 16 |
4.129 | 6.645 | US 16 in Farmington Hills | US 16 in Farmington Hills | 1956[90][91] | 1961[92][93] | Served Farmington; replaced by BL I-96, now unsigned | |
Bus. US 23 |
5.781 | 9.304 | BL I-94/US 23 & M-17 in Pittsfield Township | US 23/M-14 in Ann Arbor Township | 1962[94][95] | current | Serves Ann Arbor | |
Bus. US 23 |
3.009 | 4.843 | US 23 in Fenton | US 23 in Fenton | 1958[60][96] | 2006[97][98] | Southern 1.723 mi (2.773 km) unsigned after 1975;[62][63] now under city control | |
Bus. US 23 |
8.006 | 12.884 | US 10/US 23 in Bridgeport Township | US 23/M-81 in Saginaw | 1953[99][100] | 1961[101][102] | Replaced by BL I-75 | |
Bus. US 23 |
2.714 | 4.368 | US 23 in Bay City | US 23/M-47 & M-20 in Bay City | 1941[103][104] | 1961[105][106] | Replaced by BL I-75/M-25 and M-84 | |
Bus. US 23 |
4.074 | 6.556 | US 23 in Belknap Township | US 23 in Rogers City | 1942[107][108] | current | ||
x25px US 24A | 33.783 | 54.368 | Ohio state line south of Erie | US 25 in Taylor | 1945[109] | 1959[24] | Replaced by I-75 | |
Bus. US 24 |
7.121 | 11.460 | US 24 in Bloomfield Township | US 24 in Waterford Township | 1986[69][70] | current | Serves Pontiac; formerly Bus. US 10 | |
x25px US 25A | 5.111 | 8.225 | Ohio state line in Erie Township | US 25 in Erie Township | 1937[51][52] | 1945[109] | Replaced by US 24A and later I-75 | |
x25px US 25A | 2.481 | 3.993 | M-51 in Fort Gratiot Township | US 25 in Fort Gratiot Township | 1940[110][111] | 1963[27][112] | Replaced by US 25 and later M-25 | |
Bus. US 25 |
8.382 | 13.490 | I-94/US 25 in Kimball Township | US 25 in Fort Gratiot Township | 1963[27][112] | 1973[113][114] | Served Marysville and Port Huron; replaced by M-25 and later BL I-94 | |
Bus. US 27 |
2.986 | 4.806 | I-69/US 27 in Marshall Township | I-94 in Marshall Township | 1967[115][116] | 1972[117][118] | Served Marshall | |
Bus. US 27 |
4.891 | 7.871 | I-69/US 27 on the Carmel–Eaton township line | I-69/US 27 in Charlotte | 1961[26][64] | 1974[62][119] | Replaced by BL I-69 | |
Bus. US 27 |
4.725 | 7.604 | BL I-96 in Lansing | I-69/US 27 in DeWitt Township | 1984[120][121] | 2002[122][123] | Now unsigned Bus. US 127 in Lansing | |
Truck US 27 |
1.529 | 2.461 | US 27/M-78 in Lansing | US 27/M-78 in Lansing | 1936[124] | 1950[125][126] | Replaced by US 27 | |
Bus. US 27 |
8.808 | 14.175 | US 27 in Olive Township | US 27 in Bingham Township | 1998[127][128] | 2002[42][43] | Replaced by Bus. US 127 | |
Bus. US 27 |
3.745 | 6.027 | US 27 on the Ithaca–North Star Township line | US 27 in Emerson Township | 1961[26][64] | 2002[42][43] | Replaced by Bus. US 127 | |
x25px US 27A | 5.255 | 8.457 | US 27 east of Alma | US 27 & M-46 west of St. Louis | 1929[16][17] | 1961[26][64] | Replaced by Bus. US 27 | |
Bus. US 27 |
5.631 | 9.062 | US 27 on the Emerson–Bethany township line | US 27 in Pine River Township | 1961[26][64] | 2002[42][43] | Served Alma; replaced by Bus. US 127 | |
Bus. US 27 |
4.711 | 7.582 | US 27 on the Pine River–Bethany township line | US 27 in Pine River Township | 1961[26][64] | 2002[42][43] | Served St. Louis; replaced by Bus. US 127 | |
Bus. US 27 |
5.688 | 9.154 | US 127 in Union Township | US 127 in Union Township | 1961[26][64] | 2002[42][43] | Served Mt. Pleasant; replaced by Bus. US 127 | |
Bus. US 27 |
3.374 | 5.430 | US 127 in Vernon Township | US 127/US 10 in Grant Township | 1961[26][64] | 2002[42][43] | Served Clare; replaced by Bus. US 127 | |
Bus. US 27 |
6.903 | 11.109 | US 127 & M-61 in Hayes Township | US 127 in Hayes Township | 1961[26][64] | 2002[42][43] | Served Harrison; replaced by Bus. US 127 | |
Bus. US 31 |
3.587 | 5.773 | Bus. US 12 in Niles | Old US 31 in Niles Township | 1987[38][129] | 2010[130][131] | Replaced by M-139 | |
Bus. US 31 |
3.572 | 5.749 | US 31 in South Haven Township | US 31 in South Haven | 1942[132][133] | 1963[27][112] | Replaced by BL I-196 | |
Bus. US 31 |
4.120 | 6.630 | BL I-196/US 31 in Holland | US 31 & BL I-196 in Holland Township | 1954[134][135] | 2004[46][136] | Returned to city control | |
US 31A | 4.763 | 7.665 | US 16 & US 31 in Muskegon Heights | US 31 in Muskegon | 1932[137][138] | 1941[139][140] | Serves Replaced by Bus. US 31 | |
Bus. US 31 |
9.870 | 15.884 | I-96 & US 31 in Norton Shores | US 31 in North Muskegon | 1941[139][140] | current | Serves Muskegon | |
Bus. US 31 |
4.680 | 7.532 | US 31 in Whitehall Township | US 31 in Montague Township | 1964[112][141] | current | Serves Whitehall and Montague | |
Bus. US 31 |
2.138 | 3.441 | US 31 in Hart Township | Johnson and State streets in Hart | 1987[38][129] | current | Business spur | |
Bus. US 31 |
7.151 | 11.508 | US 31 in Weare Township | US 31 on the Pentwater–Weare township line | 1955[142][143] | current | Serves Pentwater | |
Bus. US 31 |
3.172 | 5.105 | US 31 in Pere Marquette Township | US 10 in Ludington | 2005[136][144] | current | Business spur | |
Bus. US 41 |
2.343 | 3.771 | US 41/M-28 in Marquette | US 41/M-28 in Marquette | 1963[145] | 2005[146] | Returned to city control | |
x25px Bus. US 41 |
4.873 | 7.842 | US 41/M-28 in Ishpeming | US 41/M-28 in Negaunee | 1937[51][52] | 1958[60] | Replaced by Bus. M-28 | |
x25px Bus. US 41 |
4.256 | 6.849 | US 41 in Baraga | US 41 in Baraga Township | 1940[147][148] | 1942[149] | Returned to local control | |
Bus. US 112 |
5.434 | 8.745 | US 112 in Bertrand Township | US 112 & M-60 in Milton Township | 1956[150][151] | 1962[25] | Served Niles; replaced by Bus. US 12 | |
Byp. US 112 |
8.023 | 12.912 | US 112 & M-17 in Pittsfield Township | US 112 in Van Buren Township | 1942[152][153] | 1956[154][155] | Bypassed Ypsilanti; replaced by I-94 | |
Bus. US 112 |
8.020 | 12.907 | US 112 in Ypsilanti | US 112 in Van Buren Township | 1956[154][155] | 1962[25] | Replaced by Bus. US 12 | |
Bus. US 127 |
6.443 | 10.369 | US 127 & M-50 in Summit Township | I-94, US 127 & M-50 in Blackman Township | 1959[83][156] | current | Seves Jackson | |
x25px Bus. US 127 |
2.369 | 3.813 | US 127 in Mason | US 127 & M-36 in Mason | 1946[157][158] | 1964[159][160] | ||
Bus. US 127 | 4.725 | 7.604 | BL I-96 in Lansing | I-69 in DeWitt Township | 2002[122][123] | current | Unsigned | |
Bus. US 127 |
8.808 | 14.175 | US 127 in Olive Township | US 127 in Bingham Township | 2002[42][43] | current | Serves St. Johns | |
Bus. US 127 |
3.745 | 6.027 | US 127 on the Ithaca–North Star Township line | US 127 in Emerson Township | 2002[42][43] | current | ||
Bus. US 127 |
5.631 | 9.062 | US 127 on the Emerson–Bethany township line | US 127 in Pine River Township | 2002[42][43] | current | Serves Alma | |
Bus. US 127 |
4.711 | 7.582 | US 127 on the Pine River–Bethany township line | US 127 in Pine River Township | 2002[42][43] | current | Serves St. Louis | |
Bus. US 127 |
5.688 | 9.154 | US 127 in Union Township | US 127 in Union Township | 2002[42][43] | current | Serves Mt. Pleasant | |
Bus. US 127 |
3.374 | 5.430 | US 127 in Vernon Township | US 127/US 10 in Grant Township | 2002[42][43] | current | Serves Clare | |
Bus. US 127 |
6.903 | 11.109 | US 127 & M-61 in Hayes Township | US 127 in Hayes Township | 2002[42][43] | current | Serves Harrison | |
Bus. US 131 |
3.656 | 5.884 | US 131 in Constantine Township | US 131 in Constantine Township | 2013[161] | current | Serves Constantine | |
Bus. US 131 |
2.982 | 4.799 | US 131/M-60 in Three Rivers | US 131 in Three Rivers | 1953[162][163] | current | ||
Bus. US 131 |
9.999 | 16.092 | US 131 & I-94 in Oshtemo Township | US 131 in Kalamazoo Township | 1964[164][165] | current | Serves Kalamazoo | |
Byp. US 131 |
14.253 | 22.938 | US 131 in Grand Rapids | US 131 in Plainfield Township | 1945[166] | 1953[86][167] | Replaced by M-11, M-37 and M-44 | |
Bus. US 131 |
2.419 | 3.893 | US 131 in Grand Rapids | I-296/US 131 in Grand Rapids | 1953[86][167] | current | ||
Bus. US 131 |
6.860 | 11.040 | US 131/M-20 in Big Rapids Township | US 131 & B-96 in Big Rapids Township | 1983[35][36] | current | Serves Big Rapids | |
Bus. US 131 |
5.597 | 9.007 | US 131/M-55 in Clam Lake Township | US 131 in Haring Township | 2001[45] | current | Serves Cadillac | |
Bus. US 131 |
5.667 | 9.120 | US 131 & M-42 in Cedar Creek Township | US 131 in Liberty Township | 2003[43][46] | current | Serves Manton | |
Bus. US 223 |
3.751 | 6.037 | US 223 & M-52 in Adrian | US 223 in Adrian | 1956[168][169] | current | ||
|
See also
Notes
- ↑ US 27A was created in 1929,[16][17] US 12A in 1931,[18][19] and US 16A in 1933,[14][15]
- ↑ The Michigan State Highway Department was reorganized into the Michigan Department of State Highways and Transportation on August 23, 1973,[20] and the name was later shortened to its current form in 1978.[21]
References
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 McNichol (2006), p. 74.
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Swift (2011), p. 5.
- ↑ Hamilton (2007), p. 8.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ McNichol (2006), pp. 57, 121.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Kulsea & Shawver (1980), p. 27.
- ↑ Kulsea & Shawver (1980), pp. 30–31.
- ↑ Kulsea & Shawver (1980), pp. 17–18.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.4 25.5 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 26.00 26.01 26.02 26.03 26.04 26.05 26.06 26.07 26.08 26.09 26.10 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 27.3 27.4 27.5 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 35.0 35.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 40.0 40.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 41.0 41.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 42.00 42.01 42.02 42.03 42.04 42.05 42.06 42.07 42.08 42.09 42.10 42.11 42.12 42.13 42.14 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 43.00 43.01 43.02 43.03 43.04 43.05 43.06 43.07 43.08 43.09 43.10 43.11 43.12 43.13 43.14 43.15 43.16 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 45.0 45.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 46.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 51.0 51.1 51.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 52.0 52.1 52.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 60.0 60.1 60.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1958)
- ↑ 61.0 61.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1960)
- ↑ 62.0 62.1 62.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 63.0 63.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 64.0 64.1 64.2 64.3 64.4 64.5 64.6 64.7 64.8 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1960)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
- ↑ 69.0 69.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 70.0 70.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
- ↑ 79.0 79.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1960)
- ↑ 80.0 80.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 83.0 83.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1960)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 86.0 86.1 86.2 86.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 87.0 87.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 90.0 90.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 91.0 91.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1960)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1960)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 109.0 109.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 112.0 112.1 112.2 112.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 122.0 122.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 123.0 123.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 129.0 129.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 136.0 136.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 139.0 139.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 140.0 140.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 154.0 154.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 155.0 155.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1958)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 167.0 167.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Works cited
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to U.S. Highways in Michigan. |