List of dams and reservoirs in Sri Lanka

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File:SrilankaEnergyStatistics.png
Hydroelectricity accounts for nearly half of the installed power capacity of Sri Lanka.

The following page lists most dams in Sri Lanka. Most of these dams are governed by the Mahaweli Authority, while the Ceylon Electricity Board operates dams used for hydroelectric power generation. Hydroelectric dams, including small hydros accounts for nearly half of the installed power capacity of Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka is pockmarked with a large number of irrigation dams with its water resource distributed across nearly the entirety of the island for agricultural purposes via artificial canals and streams. Utilization of hydro resources for agricultural production dates back pre-Colonial era, with current crop productions now largely dependand on these water resources.

Dams in Sri Lanka

List of dams and reservoirs in Sri Lanka is located in Sri Lanka
Bowatenna Dam
Bowatenna Dam
Broadlands Dam
Broadlands Dam
Canyon Dam
Canyon Dam
Castlereigh Dam
Castlereigh Dam
Deduru Oya Dam
Deduru Oya Dam
Gal Oya Dam
Gal Oya Dam
Kotmale Dam
Kotmale Dam
Kukule Ganga Dam
Kukule Ganga Dam
Laxapana Dam
Laxapana Dam
Maskeliya Dam
Maskeliya Dam
Moragahakanda Dam
Moragahakanda Dam
Nilambe Dam
Nilambe Dam
Norton Dam
Norton Dam
Polgolla Barrage
Polgolla Barrage
Randenigala Dam
Randenigala Dam
Rantembe Dam
Rantembe Dam
Samanala Dam
Samanala Dam
Udawalawe Dam
Udawalawe Dam
Upper Kotmale Dam
Upper Kotmale Dam
Victoria Dam
Victoria Dam
Inginimitiya Dam
Inginimitiya Dam
Kalu Ganga Dam
Kalu Ganga Dam
Kandalama Dam
Kandalama Dam
Kantale Dam
Kantale Dam
Lunugamwehera Dam
Lunugamwehera Dam
Maduru Oya Dam
Maduru Oya Dam
Rajanganaya Dam
Rajanganaya Dam
Rambakan Oya Dam
Rambakan Oya Dam
Ratkinda Dam
Ratkinda Dam
Ulhitiya Dam
Ulhitiya Dam
Major dams in Sri Lanka. Hover/click on pogs to view the name of dam/open article.
Red pog.svg - Dams relating to hydropower.
Green pog.svg - Dams built for irrigation purposes.

Irrigation dams with a length and height of more than 100 m (330 ft) and 10 m (33 ft) are listed, including all the state-run hydroelectric power stations. Privately owned "small-hydro" facilities (which are limited to a maximum nameplate capacity of 10 MW), are not included in this list. Nearly all hydroelectric dams are also used for providing water resource for irrigation purposes, hence for the sake of identifying the hydroelectric dams, any dam with hydroelectric involvement is stated as such in the below table, even if the primary purpose of building the dam is to retain water for irrigation.

Dam Location Purpose Length
(m)
Height
(m)
Gen. Type Ref
Bowatenna Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 226 30 40 Gravity  
Broadlands Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 114 24 35 Gravity [1]
Canyon Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity     100 Arch-gravity
Castlereigh Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity     50 Gravity  
Deduru Oya Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 2,400 20 1.5 Embankment [2]
Gal Oya Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 1,100 43 12 Embankment  
Inginimitiya Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation 4,880 18 N/A Embankment  
Kalu Ganga Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation 546 67 N/A Gravity  
Kandalama Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation 1,600 21 N/A Embankment  
Kantale Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation 4,200 15 N/A Embankment  
Kotmale Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 600 87 201 Gravity  
Kukule Ganga Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 110 20 80 Gravity  
Laxapana Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity     75 Gravity  
Lunugamwehera Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation     N/A Embankment  
Maduru Oya Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation 1,090 41 N/A Embankment  
Maskeliya Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity     60 Gravity  
Moragahakanda Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity   65 25 Gravity [3][4][5]
Norton Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity     50 Gravity  
Nilambe Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 70   3.2 Gravity  
Polgolla Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 144 14.6 40 Gravity  
Rajanganaya Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation     N/A Embankment  
Randenigala Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 485 94 126 Embankment  
Rambakan Oya Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation 1225 24.7 N/A Embankment  
Rantembe Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 420 42 52 Gravity  
Ratkinda Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation 4,960 25 N/A Embankment [6]
Samanala Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 530 110 124 Embankment  
Udawalawe Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 3,900   6 Embankment  
Ulhitiya Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Irrigation     N/A Embankment  
Upper Kotmale Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 180 35 150 Gravity [7][8]
Victoria Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Hydroelectricity 520 122 210 Arch [9]

Gallery

A gallery of the largest dams in Sri Lanka, based on the above table. Bold names are dams that are made for, or is also capable of, hydroelectric power generation.

See also

References

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. Ratkinda/Ulhitiya Dam
  7. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links