List of heads of government of Yemen
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The following is a list of the heads of government of modern Yemen, from the establishment of the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen in 1918 to the present day.
Yemen is in a tumultuous state since the start of the Arab Spring-related Yemeni Crisis in 2011; the crisis resulted in the resignation of President Ali Abdullah Saleh in 2012, after 33 years in power.[1] The presidency was then transferred to Vice President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi. Since 2014–2015, the country has been in a civil war (alongside the Saudi Arabian–led military intervention aimed at restoring Hadi's government after the Houthi takeover) with several proto-state entities claiming to govern Yemen: the internationally recognized Cabinet of Yemen/Presidential Leadership Council, the Houthi-led Supreme Revolutionary Committee/Supreme Political Council, and the secessionist Southern Transitional Council.[2][3][4][5][6]
Contents
Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen (1918–1970)
Portrait | Prime Minister (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Imam (Reign) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
Ibrahim bin Yahya Hamid al-Din (1915–1948) |
17 February 1948 | 18 February 1948 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Ahmad bin Yahya 90px (1948–1962) |
||
Ali ibn Abdullah al-Wazir (1900–1980) |
February 1948 | April 1948 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
80px | Hassan ibn Yahya (1908–2003) |
April 1948 | 18 June 1955 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||
Vacant (18 June 1955 – 28 September 1962) |
Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen in Exile (1962–1970)
Portrait | Prime Minister (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Imam (Reign) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
Ahmad al-Sayari (born 1924) |
5 October 1962 | 17 October 1962 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Muhammad al-Badr 90px (1962–1970) |
||
80px | Hassan ibn Yahya (1908–2003) |
October 1962 | 11 April 1967 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||
Abdur Rahman bin Yahya (born 1937) |
April 1967 | 15 January 1969 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
80px | Hassan ibn Yahya (1908–2003) |
15 January 1969 | 1 December 1970 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent |
Yemen Arab Republic (1962–1990)
- Status
Portrait | Prime Minister (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | President(s) (Term) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
80px | Abdullah al-Sallal (1917–1994) |
28 September 1962 | 26 April 1963 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | Abdullah al-Sallal 90px (1962–1967) |
||
80px | Abdul Latif Dayfallah (1930–2019) |
26 April 1963 | 5 October 1963 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | |||
80px | Abdul Rahman al-Eryani (1910–1998) |
5 October 1963 | 10 February 1964 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
80px | Hassan al-Amri (1920–1989) |
10 February 1964 | 29 April 1964 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | |||
80px | Hamoud al-Gayifi (1918–1985) |
29 April 1964 | 6 January 1965 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
80px | Hassan al-Amri (1920–1989) |
6 January 1965 | 20 April 1965 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | |||
80px | Ahmad Muhammad Numan (1909–1996) |
20 April 1965 | 6 July 1965 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
80px | Abdullah al-Sallal (1917–1994) |
6 July 1965 | 21 July 1965 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | |||
80px | Hassan al-Amri (1920–1989) |
21 July 1965 | 18 September 1966 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | |||
80px | Abdullah al-Sallal (1917–1994) |
18 September 1966 | 5 November 1967 (deposed.) |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | |||
80px | Mohsin Ahmad al-Aini (1932–2021) |
5 November 1967 | 21 December 1967 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Abdul Rahman al-Iryani 90px (1967–1974) |
||
80px | Hassan al-Amri (1920–1989) |
21 December 1967 | 9 July 1969 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | |||
Abdul Salam Sabrah (1912–2012) |
9 July 1969 | 29 July 1969 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||||
80px | Mohsin Ahmad al-Aini (1932–2021) |
29 July 1969 | 2 September 1969 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
Abdullah Kurshumi (1932–2007) |
2 September 1969 | 5 February 1970 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||||
80px | Mohsin Ahmad al-Aini (1932–2021) |
5 February 1970 | 26 February 1971 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
Abdul Salam Sabrah (1912–2012) |
26 February 1971 | 3 May 1971 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||||
80px | Ahmad Muhammad Numan (1909–1996) |
3 May 1971 | 24 August 1971 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
80px | Hassan al-Amri (1920–1989) |
24 August 1971 | 5 September 1971 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | |||
Abdul Salam Sabrah (1912–2012) |
5 September 1971 | 18 September 1971 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||||
80px | Mohsin Ahmad al-Aini (1932–2021) |
18 September 1971 | 30 December 1972 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
Kadhi Abdullah al-Hagri (1911–1977) |
30 December 1972 | 10 February 1974 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||||
Hassan Muhammad Makki (1933–2016) |
10 February 1974 | 22 June 1974[lower-alpha 1] | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||||
80px | Mohsin Ahmad al-Aini (1932–2021) |
22 June 1974 | 16 January 1975 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Ibrahim al-Hamdi 90px (1974–1977) |
||
Abdul Latif Dayfallah (1930–2019) |
16 January 1975 | 25 January 1975 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | ||||
Abdul Aziz Abdul Ghani (1939–2011) |
25 January 1975 | 15 October 1980 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||||
Ahmad al-Ghashmi 90px (1977–1978) |
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Abdul Karim Abdullah al-Arashi 90px (1978) |
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Ali Abdullah Saleh 90px (1978–1990) |
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Abd Al-Karim Al-Iryani (1934–2015) |
15 October 1980 | 13 November 1983 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent (until 24 August 1982.) |
||||
General People's Congress | ||||||||
Abdul Aziz Abdul Ghani (1939–2011) |
13 November 1983 | 22 May 1990[7] | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | General People's Congress |
People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (1967–1990)
Portrait | Prime Minister (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Heads of state (Term) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
Faysal al-Shaabi (1935–1971) |
6 April 1969 | 22 June 1969 (deposed.)[8] |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Liberation Front | Qahtan Muhammad al-Shaabi 90px (1967–1969) |
|||
Muhammad Ali Haitham (1940–1993) |
23 June 1969 | 2 August 1971 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Liberation Front | Salim Rubai Ali 90px (1969–1978) |
|||
80px | Ali Nasir Muhammad (born 1939) |
2 August 1971 | 14 February 1985 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Liberation Front (until 21 December 1978.) |
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Ali Nasir Muhammad 90px (1978) |
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Yemeni Socialist Party | Abdul Fattah Ismail (1978–1980) |
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Ali Nasir Muhammad 90px (1980–1986) |
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Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas (born 1939) |
14 February 1985 | 8 February 1986 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Yemeni Socialist Party | ||||
Yasin Said Numan (born 1948) |
8 February 1986 | 22 May 1990[7] | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Yemeni Socialist Party | Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas (1986–1990) |
Democratic Republic of Yemen (1994)
Portrait | Prime Minister (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | President (Term) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas (born 1939) (in rebellion) |
21 May 1994[9] | 7 July 1994[10] | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Yemeni Socialist Party | Ali Salem al Beidh 90px (1994) |
Republic of Yemen (post-unification, 1990–present)
- Status
Portrait | Prime Minister (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | President(s) (Term) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas (born 1939) |
22 May 1990 | 9 May 1994 (deposed.) |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Yemeni Socialist Party | Ali Abdullah Saleh (1990–2012) |
|||
80px | Muhammad Said al-Attar (1927–2005) |
9 May 1994 | 6 October 1994 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
Abdul Aziz Abdul Ghani (1939–2011) |
6 October 1994 | 14 May 1997 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | General People's Congress | ||||
Faraj Said Bin Ghanem (1937–2007) |
14 May 1997 | 29 April 1998 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | ||||
Abd Al-Karim Al-Iryani (1934–2015) |
29 April 1998 | 31 March 2001 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | General People's Congress | ||||
Abdul Qadir Bajamal (1946–2020) |
31 March 2001 | 7 April 2007 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | General People's Congress | ||||
Ali Muhammad Mujawar (born 1953) |
7 April 2007 | 10 December 2011 (resigned.) |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | General People's Congress | ||||
Mohammed Basindawa (born 1935) |
10 December 2011 | 24 September 2014 (resigned.)[11] |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi 90px (2012–2022) |
|||
80px | Abdullah Mohsen al-Akwa (born 1961) |
24 September 2014 | 9 November 2014 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Al-Islah | |||
80px | Khaled Bahah (born 1965) |
9 November 2014 | 3 April 2016 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
80px | Ahmed Obaid Bin Dagher (born 1952) |
4 April 2016 | 15 October 2018 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | General People's Congress | |||
80px | Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed (born 1976) |
18 October 2018 | Incumbent | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | |||
Rashad al-Alimi 90px (since 2022) |
||||||||
Supreme Political Council (Houthis) | ||||||||
Talal Aklan (born 19??)[lower-alpha 2] (in rebellion) |
1 March 2016 | 4 October 2016 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Yemeni Socialist Party | Mohammed al-Houthi (2015–2016) |
|||
80px | Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour (born 1955)[lower-alpha 2] (in rebellion) |
4 October 2016 | Incumbent | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | General People's Congress | Saleh Ali al-Sammad 90px (2016–2018) |
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Mahdi al-Mashat (since 2018) |
See also
- Modern history of Yemen
- Prime Minister of the Yemen Arab Republic
- List of leaders of South Yemen
- Prime Minister of Yemen
Notes
References
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External links
- Articles with short description
- EngvarB from April 2020
- Articles with invalid date parameter in template
- Use dmy dates from April 2020
- Pages with broken file links
- Pages using country topics with unknown parameters
- Lists of heads of government
- Lists of prime ministers by country
- Prime Ministers of North Yemen
- Prime Ministers of South Yemen
- Prime Ministers of Yemen