List of works by James Harrison

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James Harrison (1814–66) was an English architect who worked mainly in Chester, Cheshire. He worked mainly on churches — building new churches, rebuilding old churches, and making amendments and alterations to existing churches. Harrison also designed a number of houses in the Queen's Park area of Chester,[1] and farm buildings on the Bolesworth estate.[2]

Harrison and Thomas Mainwaring Penson were the first architects to introduce buildings of the Black-and-white Revival to Chester in the 1850s.[3] His rebuilding of God's Providence House in Watergate Street is described as "the first conservation case in the modern sense".[4]

Key

Grade Criteria[5]
I Buildings of exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important
II* Particularly important buildings of more than special interest
II Buildings of national importance and special interest

Works

Name Location Photograph Date Notes Grade
St Margaret's Church Whalley Range,
Greater Manchester
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1848–49 A new church costing £6,000 (equivalent to £560,000 in 2021),[6] paid for by Samuel Brooks, a banker who was developing the area.[7][8] II
St Michael's Church Chester, Cheshire
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St Michael's, Chester-2.jpg 1849–50 Largely rebuilt, but retaining interior fabric from the older church. It closed as a church in 1972–73, and was converted into a heritage centre.[9][10] II
Trustee Savings Bank Chester, Cheshire
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1851–53 Designed in Tudor Gothic style. An extension was added in the 1970s and the building was converted into a restaurant.[11][12][13] II*
Holy Ascension Church Upton, Chester, Cheshire
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1853–54 Built in 14th-century style. Transepts were added in 1958 and 1967.[14][15] II
All Saints Church Handley, Cheshire
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All Saints Church, Handley.jpg 1853–55 The nave was rebuilt in Decorated style, re-using the roof of 1661. The chancel and vestry were added in 1891.[16][17] II*
St Nicholas' Chapel Chester, Cheshire
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1854–55 Harrison converted the former medieval chapel into concert hall. It was later changed to be used as a shop. The site is a Scheduled monument.[18][19][20][21] II
Christ Church Hough Green, Chester, Cheshire
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1855 New church.[22] II
St Deiniol's Church Hawarden, Flintshire, Wales
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100px 1855–56 Restored by Harrison, but badly damaged by fire in 1857.[23][24] II*
Holy Trinity Church Capenhurst, Cheshire
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Holy Trinity Church, Capenhurst.jpg 1856–59 New church. The tower was added in 1889–90 by John Douglas.[25][26] II
St Matthew's School Buckley, Flintshire 1857 Since converted into a private house.[27]
St Andrew's Church Newgate Street, Chester, Cheshire 1857–60 (With J. and J. M. Hay) A Presbyterian church, since closed.[28]
40 Bridge Street Chester, Cheshire
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1858 Substantially rebuilt in Gothic Revival style.[29][30] II
51–53 Bridge Street Chester, Cheshire
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1858 An early example of Black-and-white Revival (vernacular) architecture in Chester.[29][31] II
Haybarn Tattenhall Hall, Tattenhall, Cheshire
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1858 It is the best and the least-altered building on the model farm belonging to the hall. Built for Robert Barbour.[32][33] II
Gate piers and wing walls Tattenhall Hall, Tattenhall, Cheshire
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1858 (?) Built for Robert Barbour.[34] II
St Olave's Church Chester, Cheshire
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1859 A simple church dating from the 11th century, restored by Harrison.[35] II
St Luke's Church Dunham on the Hill, Cheshire
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1860–61 A new church in early 14th-century style.[36][37] II
Church of St Mary-on-the Hill Chester, Cheshire
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St Mary's Church, Chester 2.jpg
1861–62 Renewal of the exterior stonework and rebuilding of the top of the tower. Harrison also designed a memorial in the church to William Currie, who died in 1834.[38][39] I
God's Providence House Chester, Cheshire
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1862 Virtual replacement of a house dating from 1652, using some of the original carved timber.[40][41][42] II
Holy Trinity Church Chester, Cheshire
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1865–69 A new church replacing an older church on the site. Harrison died before it was completed. It is now the Guildhall.[43][44] II
Drill Hall Chester, Cheshire
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100px 1868 Converted into flats during the 20th century.[45][46] II

References

  1. Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 283–284.
  2. Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 62, 162.
  3. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 56.
  4. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 214.
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  6. UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. Hartwell, Hyde & Pevsner 2004, pp. 242–43.
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  9. Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 242–43.
  10. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 261.
  12. Langtree & Comyns 2001, p. 155.
  13. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  14. Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 277–78.
  15. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  16. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 388.
  17. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  18. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 258.
  19. Langtree & Comyns 2001, p. 73.
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  21. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  22. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  23. Hubbard 1986, pp. 366–368.
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  25. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 201.
  26. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  27. Hubbard 1986, p. 519.
  28. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 244.
  29. 29.0 29.1 Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 260.
  30. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  31. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  32. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 627.
  33. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  34. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  35. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 243.
  36. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 342.
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  38. Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 241–242.
  39. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  40. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 264.
  41. Langtree & Comyns 2001, p. 158.
  42. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  43. Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 241.
  44. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  45. Langtree & Comyns 2001, pp. 160–161.
  46. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Bibliography
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