Lophophine

Lophophine
Systematic (IUPAC) name
	2-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethanamine
Clinical data
Pregnancy; category	?;
Legal status	Uncontrolled (but may be covered under the Federal Analogue Act in the United States and under similar bills in other countries due to its similarity to mescaline and MMDA);
Routes of; administration	Oral
Identifiers
CAS Number	23693-38-1
ATC code	none
PubChem	CID: 90239
ChemSpider	81465
ChEMBL	CHEMBL159620
Chemical data
Formula	C10H13NO3
Molecular mass	195.22 g/mol
	SMILES O1c2cc(cc(OC)c2OC1)CCN ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C10H13NO3/c1-12-8-4-7(2-3-11)5-9-10(8)14-6-13-9/h4-5H,2-3,6,11H2,1H3 ; Key:ORXQUAPZHKCCAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
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Lophophine (MMDPEA, 3-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxy phenethylamine) is a putative psychedelic and entactogen drug of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine class. It is the α-demethylated homologue of MMDA, and is also closely related to mescaline.

Alexander Shulgin originally suggested that lophophine may be a natural constituent of peyote (Lophophora williamsii) due to it being the only logical chemical intermediate for the biosynthesis of several tetrahydroisoquinolines known to be present in this cactus species.^[1] Subsequently, lophophine was indeed shown to be a minor component of both peyote and San Pedro cactus.^[2]

Shulgin reports that lophophine is active in the dosage range of 150–250 mg. He states that at these doses, lophophine has some similarity to mescaline in action, in producing a peaceful elevation of mood, euphoria, and mild enhancement of visual perception, but without the generation of closed-eye mental imagery. Shulgin also notes that (in contrast to mescaline), lophophine causes no nausea.^[1]

At dosages above 300 mg, visual distortions that resemble those of standard doses of mescaline are said to begin to appear .^{[citation needed]}

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 A. Shulgin and A. Shulgin (1991). Pihkal, pp.701-702, Transform Press, Berkeley.
↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links

[Shul-1] 1.0 ^1.1 A. Shulgin and A. Shulgin (1991). Pihkal, pp.701-702, Transform Press, Berkeley.

[pmid18720674-2] Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

[1]

[2]

v t e Entactogens
Phenylalkylamines	Phenethylamines: Lophophine MDMPEA MDPEA Metaescaline Amphetamines: 2-Methyl-MDA 4-FA 4-FMA 4-MTA 5-APDI 5-MAPDI 5-Methyl-MDA 6-APT 6-Methyl-MDA DiFMDA DMMDA DMMDA-2 EDA EDMA MDA MDDM MDEA MDIP MDMA MDMOH MDOH MDPR MMA MMDA MMDA-2 MMDMA PMA PMEA PMMA Benzofurans: 5-APB 5-MAPB 5-APDB 5-MAPDB 5-EAPB 6-APB 6-MAPB 6-APDB 6-MAPDB 6-EAPB Cathinones: Brephedrone Butylone Ethylone Eutylone Flephedrone Mephedrone Methedrone Methylone Pentylone Others: 4-CAB Ariadne BDB EBDB EBDP MDMP MDPH MBDB MBDP
Cyclized phenyl- alkylamines	Aminoindanes: 5-IAI AMMI ETAI MDAI MDMAI MMAI NM-2-AI TAI Aminotetralins: 6-CAT MDAT MDMAT
Tryptamines	4-Methyl-αET αET αMT
Others	Naphthylisopropylamine Methamnetamine

v t e Phenethylamines
Phenethylamines	Psychedelics: 25B-NBOMe 25C-NBOMe 25D-NBOMe 25I-NBOMe 25N-NBOMe 2C-B 2C-B-FLY βk-2C-B 2C-C 2C-D 2C-E 2C-EF 2C-F 2C-G 2C-I 2C-N 2C-P 2C-SE 2C-T 2C-T-2 2C-T-4 2C-T-7 2C-T-8 2C-T-9 2C-T-13 2C-T-15 2C-T-16 2C-T-17 2C-T-21 2C-TFM 2C-YN Allylescaline DESOXY Escaline Isoproscaline Jimscaline Macromerine MEPEA Mescaline Metaescaline Methallylescaline Proscaline Psi-2C-T-4 TCB-2 Stimulants: Phenylethanolamine Hordenine Phenethylamine α-Methylphenethylamine (amphetamine) β-Methylphenethylamine m-Methylphenethylamine N-Methylphenethylamine o-Methylphenethylamine p-Methylphenethylamine Entactogens: Lophophine MDPEA MDMPEA Others: BOH DMPEA
Amphetamines	Psychedelics: 3C-BZ 3C-E 3C-P Aleph Beatrice Bromo-DragonFLY D-Deprenyl DMA DMCPA DMMDA DOB DOC DOEF DOET DOI DOM DON DOPR DOTFM Ganesha MMDA MMDA-2 Psi-DOM TMA TeMA Stimulants: 2-FA 2-FMA 3-FA 3-FMA Acridorex Alfetamine Amfecloral Amfepentorex Amphetamine (Dextroamphetamine, Levoamphetamine) Amphetaminil Benfluorex Benzphetamine Cathine Clobenzorex Dimethylamphetamine Ephedrine Etilamfetamine Fencamfamine Fencamine Fenethylline Fenfluramine (Dexfenfluramine, Levofenfluramine) Fenproporex Flucetorex Fludorex Formetorex Furfenorex Gepefrine 4-Hydroxyamphetamine Iofetamine Isopropylamphetamine Lefetamine Lisdexamfetamine Mefenorex Metaraminol Methamphetamine (Dextromethamphetamine, Levomethamphetamine) Methoxyphenamine MMA Morforex Norfenfluramine L -Norpseudoephedrine N,alpha-Diethylphenylethylamine Oxifentorex Oxilofrine Ortetamine PBA PCA Phenpromethamine PFA PFMA PIA PMA PMEA PMMA Phenylpropanolamine Pholedrine Prenylamine Propylamphetamine Pseudoephedrine Sibutramine Tiflorex Tranylcypromine Xylopropamine Zylofuramine Entactogens: 4-FA 4-FMA 4-MA 4-MMA 4-MTA 5-IT 5-APB 5-APDB 5-EAPB 5-MAPB 5-MAPDB 6-APB 6-APDB 6-Chloro-MDMA 6-EAPB 6-MAPB 6-MAPDB EDA IAP MDA MDEA MDHMA MDMA MDOH MMDMA Naphthylaminopropane TAP Others: Amiflamine DFMDA Selegiline (also D -Deprenyl)
Phentermines	Stimulants: Chlorphentermine Cloforex Clortermine Etolorex Mephentermine Pentorex Phentermine Entactogens: MDPH MDMPH
Cathinones	Stimulants: 3-FMC 4-MC 4-BMC 4-CMC 4-EMC 4-FMC 4-MEC 4-MeMABP 4-MPD Amfepramone Benzedrone Brephedrone Buphedrone Bupropion Cathinone Dimethylcathinone Ethcathinone Eutylone Hydroxybupropion Methcathinone Methedrone NEB Pentedrone Pentylone Radafaxine Entactogens: 3,4-DMMC 3-MMC Butylone Ethylone Methylone Methylenedioxycathinone Mephedrone
Phenylisobutylamines	Entactogens: 4-CAB 4-MAB Ariadne BDB Butylone EBDB Eutylone MBDB Stimulants: Phenylisobutylamine
Phenylalkylpyrrolidines	Stimulants: α-PBP α-PHP α-PPP α-PVP MDPBP MDPPP MDPV 4-MePBP 4-MePHP 4-MePPP MOPPP MOPVP MPBP MPHP MPPP Naphyrone PEP Prolintane Pyrovalerone
Catecholamines (and close relatives)	6-FNE 6-OHDA a-Me-DA a-Me-TRA Adrenochrome Ciladopa D -DOPA (Dextrodopa) Dimetofrine Dopamine Epinephrine Epinine Etilefrine Ethylnorepinephrine Fenclonine Ibopamine Isoprenaline Isoetarine L -DOPA (Levodopa) L -DOPS (Droxidopa) L -Phenylalanine L -Tyrosine m-Tyramine Metanephrine Metaraminol Metaterol Metirosine Methyldopa N,N-Dimethyldopamine Nordefrin (Levonordefrin) Norepinephrine Norfenefrine (m-Octopamine) Normetanephrine Orciprenaline p-Octopamine p-Tyramine Phenylephrine Synephrine
Miscellaneous	AL-LAD Amidephrine Arbutamine Cafedrine Denopamine Desvenlafaxine Diphenidine Dizocilpine Dobutamine Dopexamine Ephenidine Etafedrine ETH-LAD Famprofazone Fluorolintane Hexapradol IP-LAD Lysergic acid amide Lysergic acid 2-butyl amide Lysergic acid 2,4-dimethylazetidide Lysergic acid diethylamide Methoxamine Methoxphenidine MT-45 PARGY-LAD Phenibut PRO-LAD Pronethalol Salbutamol (Levosalbutamol) Theodrenaline Thiamphenicol UWA-101

Lophophine

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Systematic (IUPAC) name

2-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethanamine
Clinical data
Pregnancy category	?
Legal status	Uncontrolled (but may be covered under the Federal Analogue Act in the United States and under similar bills in other countries due to its similarity to mescaline and MMDA)
Routes of administration	Oral
Identifiers
CAS Number	23693-38-1^Y
ATC code	none
PubChem	CID: 90239
ChemSpider	81465^Y
ChEMBL	CHEMBL159620^Y
Chemical data
Formula	C₁₀H₁₃NO₃
Molecular mass	195.22 g/mol
SMILES O1c2cc(cc(OC)c2OC1)CCN
InChI InChI=1S/C10H13NO3/c1-12-8-4-7(2-3-11)5-9-10(8)14-6-13-9/h4-5H,2-3,6,11H2,1H3^Y Key:ORXQUAPZHKCCAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y

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