Louis François, Duke of Anjou

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Louis François
Duke of Anjou
Born (1672-06-14)14 June 1672
Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
Died 4 November 1672(1672-11-04)
(age 4 months, 3 weeks)
Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Full name
Louis François de France
Father Louis XIV of France
Mother Maria Theresa of Spain

Louis François of France, (14 June 1672 – 4 November 1672) was a Fils de France and Duke of Anjou. He was the youngest son of Louis XIV.

Biography

Louis François de France was born in June 1672 at the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye outside Paris to Louis XIV of France and his Habsburg consort Maria Theresa of Spain. He was the couple's third son and last child. As the second son, he was given the traditional title of Duke of Anjou, a title that had been previously held by his late older brother Philippe Charles who died in July 1671.

The little Duke of Anjou lived for under five months, dying at Saint-Germain in November the same year of his birth. Out of his five siblings, only his oldest brother Louis, le Grand Dauphin survived infancy and had issue; the next Duke of Anjou would be the future Philippe who became King of Spain in 1700 at the death of the childless Charles II of Spain. His claim was through the Louis François's mother. Another Duke of Anjou was the future Louis XV of France.

He died without a portrait of him ever having existed. He was buried at the Royal Basilica of Saint Denis, outside the capital. Saint Denis was the traditional burial place of the House of Bourbon.

Ancestry

Family of Louis François, Duke of Anjou
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Antoine of Navarre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Henry IV of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Jeanne III of Navarre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Louis XIII of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Marie de' Medici
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Johanna of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Louis XIV of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Philip II of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Philip III of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Anne of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Anne of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Charles II of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Margaret of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Maria Anna of Bavaria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Louis François de France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. = 20. Philip II of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. = 10. Philip III of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. = 21. Anne of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Philip IV of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. = 22. Charles II of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. = 11. Margaret of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. = 23. Maria Anna of Bavaria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Maria Theresa of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. = 16. Antoine of Navarre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. = 8. Henry IV of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. = 17. Jeanne III of Navarre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Elisabeth of Bourbon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. = 18. Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. = 9. Marie de' Medici
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. = 19. Johanna of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

  • 14 June 1672 – 4 November 1672 His Royal Highness the Duke of Anjou (Monseigneur le duc d'Anjou)

Titles

Louis François, Duke of Anjou
Born: 14 June 1672 Died: 4 November 1672
French nobility
Preceded by Duke of Anjou
14 June 1672 – 4 November 1672
Succeeded by
Vacant
Philippe de France

See also