Manzanillo, Cuba

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Manzanillo
Municipality
The Glorieta of Manzanillo
The Glorieta of Manzanillo
Manzanillo municipality (red) within  Granma Province (yellow) and Cuba
Manzanillo municipality (red) within
Granma Province (yellow) and Cuba
Manzanillo, Cuba is located in Cuba
Manzanillo, Cuba
Location of Manzanillo in Cuba
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Country  Cuba
Province Granma
Established January 6, 1840[1]
Area[2]
 • Total 498 km2 (192 sq mi)
Elevation 25 m (82 ft)
Population (2004)[3]
 • Total 130,789
 • Density 262.6/km2 (680/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Manzanillero/a
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
Postal code 87510
Area code(s) +53 23

Manzanillo is a municipality and city in the Granma Province of Cuba. By population, it is the 14th largest Cuban city and the most populated one not being a provincial seat.

Geography

It is a port city in the Granma Province in eastern Cuba on the Gulf of Guacanayabo, near the delta of the Cauto River. Its access is limited by the coral reefs of Cayo Perla.[citation needed]

The municipality is divided into the barrios of Primero, Segundo, Tercero, Cuarto, Quinto y Sexto (part of the city of Manzanillo), as well as the rural communities of Blanquizal, Calicito, Canabacoa, Caño, Ceiba Caridad, Congo, Jibacoa, Palmas Altas, Purial, Remate, Tranquilidad and Zarzal.[1]

History

Manzanillo was founded in 1784.[4] It was the site of four battles during the Spanish American War.

Economy

The agriculture is based on raising coffee, sugar, rice, fruit and tobacco crops, as well as honey and cattle.

The industry is composed of sawmills, fish-canning, molasses plants, as well as some cigars and leather goods factories.[4]

Zinc and copper deposits are present in the municipality.

Demographics

In 2004, the municipality of Manzanillo had a population of 130,789.[3] With a total area of 498 km2 (192 sq mi),[2] it has a population density of 262.6/km2 (680/sq mi).

Culture

Manzanillo is also home of the medical science faculty of the University of Granma.

Personalities

See also

References

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  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links

Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons