Maronite League

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Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. The Maronite League – ML (Arabic: Al-Rabitat al-Maroun) or Ligue Maronite in French is a private, non-profit and ostensibly apolitical organization of Lebanese Christian maronite notables, dedicated mainly to defend the independence and sovereignty of Lebanon in the cadre of a democratic and pluralistic society.

Composition

The League is often described as an exclusively Maronite “elitist group” whose membership was “automatic” for prominent figures in the public and private sector – Intellectuals, Businessmen, Bankers, Politicians (including former Heads of State, Members of Parliament, Government Ministers, and diplomats), Lawyers, Jurists, Public Servants, retired senior Army or Police officers, Presidents of Economic and Social Associations, Corporate Managers, and others.

Structure and organization

The Maronite League is run by a council of seventeen elected senior members, the Executive Board is headed by an elected President and vice president assisted by a general secretary and a treasurer chosen from elected members of the council.

Board meetings are held at the League's Headquarters, in the Central Council of the Maronite Societies Building located at Rue Medawar in Beirut.

Being a non-profit organization, its primary source of funding comes from annual membership fees paid by its affiliates as well as private donations.

List of ML presidents (1952-present)

Members of the executive council 2007-2013

Members of the executive council 2013-2016

History

First established on August 21, 1952 in Beirut by a group of Christian notables and intellectuals with Georges Tabet being elected as president in their first General Assembly, the Maronite League became more politicised towards the 1960s. While the League has strong ties with the Maronite Church, they also objected the presence of Palestinian refugees and the PLO in Lebanon.

Remaining active – mostly behind the scenes – throughout the civil war, the League encouraged a rapprochement policy and reconciliation between the different Christian parties and militias during the violent inter-Christian strifes of the late 1970s and late 1980s. Eventually, the ML emerged unscathed in the post-war years as a powerful pressure group with some 1000-1200 current members, which continues to promote Christian interests in Lebanon and abroad.

Its current President is Emir Samir Abillamah, former Batonnier of the Beirut Bar.

See also

Notes

Further reading

  • Denise Ammoun, Histoire du Liban contemporain : Tome 2 1943-1990, Fayard, Paris 2005. ISBN 978-2-213-61521-9 (in French)
  • Edgar O'Ballance, Civil War in Lebanon, 1975-92, Palgrave Macmillan, 1998. ISBN 0-333-72975-7
  • Jean Sarkis, Histoire de la guerre du Liban, Presses Universitaires de France - PUF, Paris 1993. ISBN 978-2-13-045801-2 (in French)
  • Rex Brynen, Sanctuary and Survival: the PLO in Lebanon, Boulder: Westview Press, 1990.
  • Robert Fisk, Pity the Nation: Lebanon at War, London: Oxford University Press, (3rd ed. 2001). ISBN 0-19-280130-9
  • Marius Deeb, The Lebanese Civil War, Praeger, New York 1980.

External links

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