Marwan I
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Marwan I مروان بن الحكم |
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Caliph of the Umayyad Caliphate | |||||
Reign | 684 – 7 May 685 | ||||
Predecessor | Muawiya II | ||||
Successor | Abd al-Malik | ||||
Born | At-Ta'if, Arabia |
March 28, 623||||
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. | ||||
Issue | Abd al-Malik, Abd al-Aziz, Muhammad | ||||
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Dynasty | Umayyad | ||||
Father | Hakam ibn Wa'il |
Marwan ibn al-Hakam ibn Abu al-'As ibn Umayyah (Arabic: مروان بن الحكم بن ابو العاص بن أمية; March 28, 623 – 7 May, 685) a Sahaba and also was the fourth Umayyad Caliph; he succeeded Muawiya II, who abdicated in 684. He was the cousin of Uthman ibn Affan, the third of the Rashidun caliphs. Marwan's ascension pointed to a shift in the lineage of the Umayyad dynasty from descendants of Abu Sufyan (the "Sufyanids") to those of Hakam (the "Marwanids"), both of whom were grandsons of Umayya (for whom the Umayyad dynasty is named). Hakam was also the uncle of Uthman ibn Affan.
His family tree
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Status as Sahaba
Despite being controversial figure and his being remembered for killing the Prophet's companion Talhah, Marwan bin Hakam was accepted as Sahaba generally by Islamic scholarly consensus as evidenced by a reprimand from scholar of Nahdletul Ulema from Indonesia regarding some Muslim figures such as Marwan as one of the topic. which he give Marwan the honorific title of Radhi Allahu Anhu(RA),[1] which common honorific title of Sahaba or Tabi'un.[2]
Another evidence according to fiqh were there are hadiths which transmitting was traced to Marwan which is compiled by Sahih Bukhari[3][4] and Tirmidhi.[5] as it is the nature to the ruling of Hadith transmission by Sahaba was explained by Haji gibril that Consensus among Ahl al-Sunna that the Sahaba are all of the highest probity which inhibiting the first chain of narration[6]
References
- ↑ http://www.voa-islam.com/read/liberalism/2012/01/27/17322/kiyai-nu-membantah-hujatan-keji-said-aqiel-terhadap-para-sahabat-nabi/#sthash.JzIxFdC8.dpbs
- ↑ Durr al-Mukhtar , Vol 5, Page 480;
- ↑ Hadeeth narrated by Marwan bin Al-Hakam (RA) on Sahih Bukhari[dead link]
- ↑ Islam / Bukhari / Volume 5, Book 57
- ↑ Jami' al-Tirmidhi Book: 47, Hadith: 3286 : al-Hasan bin Muhammad al-Za'farani——»Ibn Jurayj——»'Abdullah bin 'Ubaidullah b. Abi Mulayka——»Humaid bin 'Abdur Rahman——»Marwan bin al-Hakam bin Abi al-'As
- ↑ http://www.livingislam.org/n/shb_e.html
External links
Marwan I
Born: March 28, 623 Died: May 7, 685 |
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Sunni Islam titles | ||
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Preceded by | Caliph of Islam Umayyad Caliph 684 – May 7, 685 |
Succeeded by Abd al-Malik |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by
Said ibn al-As
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Governor of Madina 679–681 |
Succeeded by Walid ibn Utbah ibn Abi Sufyan |
Preceded by
Said ibn al-As
|
Governor of Madina 674–677 |
Succeeded by Said ibn al-As |
Preceded by
?
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Governor of Madina 662–669 |
Succeeded by Said ibn al-As |
- Articles with dead external links from December 2015
- Articles containing Arabic-language text
- Articles with dead external links from June 2012
- Male Sahabah
- Sahabah
- Arab generals
- Converts to Islam
- Arab people of the Arab–Byzantine wars
- Umayyad caliphs
- 623 births
- 685 deaths
- 7th-century Umayyad caliphs
- Sahabah hadith narrators