List of members of the Baseball Hall of Fame

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The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum is an American museum and hall of fame in Cooperstown, New York. It is the central point for the study of the history of baseball in the United States and beyond, the display of baseball-related artifacts and exhibits, and the honoring of persons who have excelled in playing, managing, and serving the sport. Elections commenced in 1936 for the selection of worthy individuals to be honored by induction to the Baseball Hall of Fame, though the first induction ceremonies were not held until the Hall opened in 1939.[1] Through the elections for 2015, a total of 310 individuals have been inducted, including 215 former major league players, 28 executives, 35 Negro leaguers, 22 managers, and 10 umpires. Each is listed along with his primary position; that is, the position or role in which the player made his greatest contribution to baseball, according to the Hall of Fame.

According to the current rules, players must have at least 10 years of major league experience to be eligible for induction. In addition, they must be retired for at least 5 years if living, or deceased for at least 6 months. Players meeting these qualifications must pass through a screening committee, and are then voted on by the Baseball Writers' Association of America (BBWAA). Each writer may vote for up to 10 players; to be admitted into the Hall of Fame, a player must be approved by 75% of those casting ballots.[2] Players receiving less than 5% approval are removed from future BBWAA ballots.[1] The current rules, most recently revised in July 2010, allow that all individuals eligible for induction but not for the BBWAA ballot—players who have not been approved by the BBWAA election process within 20 years of their retirement, umpires, managers, pioneers, and executives—may be considered by the Veterans Committee in every third year, based on the era in which each individual candidate made his greatest contribution to the sport.[3] On a few occasions, exceptions have been made to the guidelines in place at the time: Roberto Clemente was elected shortly after his death in 1972; Lou Gehrig was elected in 1939 following his diagnosis with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis;[1] and Addie Joss was elected in 1978 although he completed only nine seasons before his death.[4]

Between 1971 and 1977, nine players from the Negro Leagues were inducted by a special Negro Leagues Committee, which was given the task of identifying worthy players who played in the Negro Leagues prior to the breaking of baseball's color line. Since 1977, players from the Negro Leagues have been considered by the Veterans Committee, and nine more individuals have been approved by that body.[5] In 2005, the Hall announced the formation of a Committee on African-American Baseball, which held a 2006 election for eligible figures from the Negro Leagues and earlier 19th-century teams;[6] seventeen additional Negro League figures were chosen in that election, including executive Effa Manley, the first woman inducted.[7]

Key

Year Links to the article about that year's election
Position The first position listed is the position at which the individual is best known.
Italics Players who were elected in their first year of eligibility.
EXEC Baseball executives, such as a general manager
MGR Managers
PIO Pioneer contributors[8]
UMP Umpires
BBWAA Baseball Writers Association of America
VC Veterans Committee
NLC Veterans Committee based on Negro league career
SCNL Special committee on the Negro Leagues and the Pre-Negro League
P Pitcher
C Catcher
1B First baseman
2B Second baseman
3B Third baseman
SS Shortstop
LF Left fielder
CF Center fielder
RF Right fielder
DH Designated hitter

Members

A man in a white baseball uniform and cap throws a baseball with his right hand. The shirt of his uniform has a sock-shaped icon, which reads "Boston". He is looking, and throwing, to the right of the picture.
Cy Young, elected 1937
A portrait of a man who looks to the right of the image. He is shown from the mid-chest up to the top of his head. He has a large mustache and parted hair, and he is wearing a Victorian-era suit.
Albert Spalding, elected 1939
A photograph of a man who looks to the right of the image. He is shown from the upper chest to the top of his head. His hair is parted on the right side of his head, and he is wearing a suit and a tie with a large knot.
Ed Delahanty, elected 1945
A man in a white baseball uniform smiles at the camera. He is shown from the knees up. His uniform shows the word "Sox", with a small "O" and a small "X" inside the vertical large letter "S". His hands are folded behind his back.
Ed Walsh, elected 1946
A full length photograph of a man who looks toward the left side of the picture. His facial expression appears though he may laugh. He is wearing a suit underneath a dark peacoat, as well as a Gatsby-style cap. He holds a protective metal and leather mask in his right hand.
Bill Klem, elected 1953
Hank Greenberg, elected 1956
Sandy Koufax, elected 1972

In the table below, "primary team" is based on the inductees' biographies at the Hall of Fame website. This does not necessarily match the cap logo on the inductee's Hall of Fame plaque (if applicable; those inducted as executives are shown without caps).

Year Name Primary
position
Primary team Career Induction method Vote % Ref
1936 Ty Cobb CF Detroit Tigers 1905–1928 BBWAA 98.23% [9]
1936 Walter Johnson P Washington Senators 1907–1927 BBWAA 83.63% [10]
1936 Christy Mathewson P New York Giants 1900–1916 BBWAA 90.71% [11]
1936 Babe Ruth RF New York Yankees 1914–1935 BBWAA 95.13% [12]
1936 Honus Wagner SS Pittsburgh Pirates 1897–1917 BBWAA 95.13% [13]
1937 Morgan Bulkeley EXEC
1874–1876 VC
1
[14]
1937 Byron Johnson EXEC
1900–1927 VC
1
[15]
1937 Nap Lajoie 2B Cleveland Indians 1896–1916 BBWAA 83.58% [16]
1937 Connie Mack MGR Philadelphia Athletics 1894–1950 VC
1
[17]
1937 John McGraw MGR New York Giants 1899
1901–1932
VC
1
[18]
1937 Tris Speaker CF Cleveland Indians 1907–1928 BBWAA 82.09% [19]
1937 George Wright PIO Boston Red Stockings 1867–1882 VC
1
[20]
1937 Cy Young P Cleveland Spiders 1890–1911 BBWAA 76.12% [21]
1938 Grover Alexander P Philadelphia Phillies 1911–1929 BBWAA 80.92% [22]
1938 Alexander Cartwright PIO Knickerbocker Base Ball Club
VC
1
[23]
1938 Henry Chadwick PIO
VC
1
[24]
1939 Cap Anson 1B Chicago White Stockings 1871–1897 VC
1
[25]
1939 Eddie Collins 2B Philadelphia Athletics 1906–1930 BBWAA 77.74% [26]
1939 Charles Comiskey EXEC/PIO Chicago White Sox 1900–1931 VC
1
[27]
1939 Candy Cummings EXEC Hartford Dark Blues 1872–1877 VC
1
[28]
1939 Buck Ewing C New York Gothams 1880–1897 VC
1
[29]
1939 Lou Gehrig 1B New York Yankees 1923–1939 BBWAA
4
[30]
1939 Willie Keeler RF New York Highlanders 1892–1910 BBWAA 75.55% [31]
1939 Charles Radbourn P Providence Grays 1881–1891 VC
1
[32]
1939 George Sisler 1B St. Louis Browns 1915–1922
1924–1930
BBWAA 85.77% [33]
1939 Al Spalding EXEC/PIO Chicago White Stockings 1871–1878 VC
1
[34]
1942 Rogers Hornsby 2B St. Louis Cardinals 1915–1937 BBWAA 78.11% [35]
1944 Kenesaw Landis EXEC
1920–1944 VC
1
[36]
1945 Roger Bresnahan C New York Giants 1897
1900–1915
VC
1
[37]
1945 Dan Brouthers 1B Buffalo Bisons 1879–1896
1904
VC
1
[38]
1945 Fred Clarke LF Pittsburgh Pirates 1894–1915 VC
1
[39]
1945 Jimmy Collins 3B Boston Red Sox 1895–1908 VC
1
[40]
1945 Ed Delahanty LF Philadelphia Phillies 1888–1903 VC
1
[41]
1945 Hugh Duffy CF Boston Beaneaters 1888–1906 VC
1
[42]
1945 Hugh Jennings SS Baltimore Orioles (NL) 1891–1918 VC
1
[43]
1945 King Kelly RF Chicago White Stockings 1878–1893 VC
1
[44]
1945 Jim O'Rourke LF New York Giants 1872–1893
1904
VC
1
[45]
1945 Wilbert Robinson MGR Brooklyn Dodgers 1902
1914–1931
VC
1
[46]
1946 Jesse Burkett LF Cleveland Spiders 1890–1905 VC
1
[47]
1946 Frank Chance 1B Chicago Cubs 1898–1914 VC
1
[48]
1946 Jack Chesbro P New York Yankees 1899–1909 VC
1
[49]
1946 Johnny Evers 2B Chicago Cubs 1902–1917
1922
1929
VC
1
[50]
1946 Clark Griffith EXEC/PIO Washington Senators 1891–1914 VC
1
[51]
1946 Tommy McCarthy RF Boston Beaneaters 1884–1896 VC
1
[52]
1946 Joe McGinnity P New York Giants 1899–1908 VC
1
[53]
1946 Eddie Plank P Philadelphia Athletics 1901–1917 VC
1
[54]
1946 Joe Tinker SS Chicago Cubs 1902–1916 VC
1
[55]
1946 Rube Waddell P Philadelphia Athletics 1897
1899–1910
VC
1
[56]
1946 Ed Walsh P Chicago White Sox 1904–1917 VC
1
[57]
1947 Mickey Cochrane C Philadelphia Athletics 1925–1937 BBWAA 79.50% [58]
1947 Frankie Frisch 2B St. Louis Cardinals 1919–1937 BBWAA 84.47% [59]
1947 Lefty Grove P Boston Red Sox 1925–1941 BBWAA 76.40% [60]
1947 Carl Hubbell P New York Giants 1928–1943 BBWAA 86.96% [61]
1948 Herb Pennock P New York Yankees 1912–1934 BBWAA 77.69% [62]
1948 Pie Traynor 3B Pittsburgh Pirates 1920–1935
1937
BBWAA 76.86% [63]
1949 Mordecai Brown P Chicago Cubs 1903–1916 VC
1
[64]
1949 Charlie Gehringer 2B Detroit Tigers 1924–1942 BBWAA 85.03% [65]
1949 Kid Nichols P Boston Beaneaters 1890–1901
1904–1906
VC
1
[66]
1951 Jimmie Foxx 1B Boston Red Sox 1925–1942
1944–1945
BBWAA 79.20% [67]
1951 Mel Ott RF New York Giants 1926–1947 BBWAA 87.17% [68]
1952 Harry Heilmann RF Detroit Tigers 1914
1916–1931
BBWAA 86.75% [69]
1952 Paul Waner RF Pittsburgh Pirates 1926–1940 BBWAA 83.33% [70]
1953 Ed Barrow EXEC New York Yankees 1921–1945 VC
1
[71]
1953 Chief Bender P Philadelphia Athletics 1903–1917
1925
VC
1
[72]
1953 Tom Connolly UMP
1898–1931 VC
1
[73]
1953 Dizzy Dean P St. Louis Cardinals 1930
1932–1941
1947
BBWAA 79.17% [74]
1953 Bill Klem UMP
1905–1941 VC
1
[75]
1953 Al Simmons LF Philadelphia Athletics 1924–1941
1943–1944
BBWAA 75.38% [76]
1953 Bobby Wallace SS St. Louis Browns 1894–1918 VC
1
[77]
1953 Harry Wright MGR Philadelphia Quakers 1871–1893 VC
1
[78]
1954 Bill Dickey C New York Yankees 1928–1943
1946
BBWAA 80.16% [79]
1954 Rabbit Maranville SS Boston Braves 1912–1933
1935
BBWAA 82.94% [80]
1954 Bill Terry 1B New York Giants 1923–1936 BBWAA 77.38% [81]
1955 Frank Baker 3B Philadelphia Athletics 1908–1914
1916–1919
1921–1922
VC
1
[82]
1955 Joe DiMaggio CF New York Yankees 1936–1942
1946–1951
BBWAA 88.84% [83]
1955 Gabby Hartnett C Chicago Cubs 1922–1941 BBWAA 77.69% [84]
1955 Ted Lyons P Chicago White Sox 1923–1942
1946
BBWAA 86.45% [85]
1955 Ray Schalk C Chicago White Sox 1912–1929 VC
1
[86]
1955 Dazzy Vance P Brooklyn Dodgers 1915
1918
1922–1935
BBWAA 81.67% [87]
1956 Joe Cronin SS Boston Red Sox 1926–1945 BBWAA 78.76% [88]
1956 Hank Greenberg 1B Detroit Tigers 1930
1933–1941
1945–1947
BBWAA 84.97% [89]
1957 Sam Crawford RF Detroit Tigers 1899–1917 VC
1
[90]
1957 Joe McCarthy MGR New York Yankees 1926–1946
1948–1950
VC
1
[91]
1959 Zack Wheat LF Brooklyn Dodgers 1909–1927 VC
1
[92]
1961 Max Carey CF Pittsburgh Pirates 1910–1929 VC
1
[93]
1961 Billy Hamilton CF Boston Beaneaters 1888–1901 VC
1
[94]
1962 Bob Feller P Cleveland Indians 1936–1941
1945–1956
BBWAA 93.75% [95]
1962 Bill McKechnie MGR Cincinnati Reds 1915
1922–1926
1928–1946
VC
1
[96]
1962 Jackie Robinson 2B Brooklyn Dodgers 1947–1956 BBWAA 77.50% [97]
1962 Edd Roush CF Cincinnati Reds 1913–1929
1931
VC
1
[98]
1963 John Clarkson P Boston Beaneaters 1882
1884–1894
VC
1
[99]
1963 Elmer Flick RF Cleveland Indians 1898–1910 VC
1
[100]
1963 Sam Rice RF Washington Senators 1915–1934 VC
1
[101]
1963 Eppa Rixey P Cincinnati Reds 1912–1917
1919–1933
VC
1
[102]
1964 Luke Appling SS Chicago White Sox 1930–1943
1945–1950
BBWAA 84.00% [103]
1964 Red Faber P Chicago White Sox 1914–1933 VC
1
[104]
1964 Burleigh Grimes P Brooklyn Dodgers 1916–1934 VC
1
[105]
1964 Miller Huggins MGR New York Yankees 1913–1929 VC
1
[106]
1964 Tim Keefe P New York Giants 1880–1893 VC
1
[107]
1964 Heinie Manush LF Washington Senators 1923–1939 VC
1
[108]
1964 John Ward SS New York Gothams 1878–1894 VC
1
[109]
1965 Pud Galvin P Buffalo Bisons 1875
1879–1892
VC
1
[110]
1966 Casey Stengel MGR New York Yankees 1934–1936
1938–1943
1946–1960
1962–1965
VC
1
[111]
1966 Ted Williams LF Boston Red Sox 1939–1942
1946–1960
BBWAA 93.38% [112]
1967 Branch Rickey EXEC
1925–1955 VC
1
[113]
1967 Red Ruffing P New York Yankees 1924–1942
1945–1947
BBWAA 86.93% [114]
1967 Lloyd Waner CF Pittsburgh Pirates 1927–1942
1944–1945
VC
1
[115]
1968 Kiki Cuyler RF Chicago Cubs 1921–1938 VC
1
[116]
1968 Goose Goslin LF Washington Senators 1921–1938 VC
1
[117]
1968 Joe Medwick LF St. Louis Cardinals 1932–1948 BBWAA 84.81% [118]
1969 Roy Campanella C Brooklyn Dodgers 1948–1957 BBWAA 79.41% [119]
1969 Stan Coveleski P Cleveland Indians 1912
1916–1928
VC
1
[120]
1969 Waite Hoyt P New York Yankees 1918–1938 VC
1
[121]
1969 Stan Musial LF St. Louis Cardinals 1941–1944
1946–1963
BBWAA 93.24% [122]
1970 Lou Boudreau SS Cleveland Indians 1938–1952 BBWAA 77.33% [123]
1970 Earle Combs CF New York Yankees 1924–1935 VC
1
[124]
1970 Ford Frick EXEC
1934–1951
1951–19653
VC
1
[125]
1970 Jesse Haines P St. Louis Cardinals 1918
1920–1937
VC
1
[126]
1971 Dave Bancroft SS Philadelphia Phillies 1915–1930 VC
1
[127]
1971 Jake Beckley 1B Pittsburgh Pirates 1888–1907 VC
1
[128]
1971 Chick Hafey LF St. Louis Cardinals 1924–1935
1937
VC
1
[129]
1971 Harry Hooper RF Boston Red Sox 1909–1925 VC
1
[130]
1971 Joe Kelley LF Baltimore Orioles (NL) 1891–1906
1908
VC
1
[131]
1971 Rube Marquard P New York Giants 1908–1925 VC
1
[132]
1971 Satchel Paige P Kansas City Monarchs 1927–1953
1955
1965
NLC
1
[133]
1971 George Weiss EXEC New York Yankees 1947–1966 VC
1
[134]
1972 Yogi Berra C New York Yankees 1946–1963
1965
BBWAA 85.61% [135]
1972 Josh Gibson C Homestead Grays 1930–1946 NLC 100.00% [136][137]
1972 Lefty Gomez P New York Yankees 1930–1943 VC
1
[138]
1972 Will Harridge EXEC
1909–1925 VC
1
[139]
1972 Sandy Koufax P Los Angeles Dodgers 1955–1966 BBWAA 86.87% [140]
1972 Buck Leonard 1B Homestead Grays 1933–1950 NLC 77.78% [137][141]
1972 Early Wynn P Cleveland Indians 1939–1945
1946–1962
BBWAA 76.01% [142]
1972 Ross Youngs RF New York Giants 1917–1926 VC
1
[143]
1973 Roberto Clemente RF Pittsburgh Pirates 1955–1972 BBWAA 92.69% [144]
1973 Billy Evans UMP
1906–1927 VC
1
[145]
1973 Monte Irvin LF Newark Eagles 1937–1942
1945–1956
NLC 75.00% [146][147]
1973 George Kelly 1B New York Giants 1915–1917
1919–1930
1932
VC
1
[148]
1973 Warren Spahn P Milwaukee Braves 1942
1946–1965
BBWAA 82.89% [149]
1973 Mickey Welch P New York Giants 1880–1892 VC
1
[150]
1974 Cool Papa Bell CF St. Louis Stars 1922–1938
1942
1947–1950
NLC 100.00% [151][152]
1974 Jim Bottomley 1B St. Louis Cardinals 1922–1937 VC
1
[153]
1974 Jocko Conlan UMP
1941–1965 VC
1
[154]
1974 Whitey Ford P New York Yankees 1950
1953–1967
BBWAA 77.81% [155]
1974 Mickey Mantle CF New York Yankees 1951–1968 BBWAA 88.22% [156]
1974 Sam Thompson RF Philadelphia Phillies 1885–1898
1908
VC
1
[157]
1975 Earl Averill CF Cleveland Indians 1930–1941 VC
1
[158]
1975 Bucky Harris MGR Washington Senators 1924–1943
1947–1948
1950–1956
VC
1
[159]
1975 Billy Herman 2B Chicago Cubs 1931–1943
1946–1947
VC
1
[160]
1975 Judy Johnson 3B Hilldale Daisies 1918–1937 NLC
1
[161]
1975 Ralph Kiner LF Pittsburgh Pirates 1946–1955 BBWAA 75.41% [162]
1976 Oscar Charleston CF Pittsburgh Crawfords 1915–1950
1954
NLC
1
[163]
1976 Roger Connor 1B New York Gothams 1880–1897 VC
1
[164]
1976 Cal Hubbard UMP
1936–1951 VC
1
[165]
1976 Bob Lemon P Cleveland Indians 1941-1942, 1946–1958 BBWAA 78.61% [166]
1976 Freddie Lindstrom 3B New York Giants 1924–1935 VC
1
[167]
1976 Robin Roberts P Philadelphia Phillies 1948–1966 BBWAA 86.86% [168]
1977 Ernie Banks SS Chicago Cubs 1953–1971 BBWAA 83.81% [169]
1977 Martín Dihigo P Cuban Stars (East) 1923–1931
1935–1936
1945
NLC 87.50% [170][171]
1977 Pop Lloyd SS New York Lincoln Giants 1906–1932 NLC 87.50% [171][172]
1977 Al Lopez MGR Cleveland Indians 1951–1965
1968–1969
VC
1
[173]
1977 Amos Rusie P New York Giants 1889–1895
1897–1898
1901
VC
1
[174]
1977 Joe Sewell SS Cleveland Indians 1920–1933 VC
1
[175]
1978 Addie Joss P Cleveland Indians 1902–1910 VC
1
[176]
1978 Larry MacPhail EXEC
1933–1942
1945–1947
VC
1
[177]
1978 Eddie Mathews 3B Milwaukee Braves 1952–1968 BBWAA 79.42% [178]
1979 Warren Giles EXEC Cincinnati Reds 1937–1951
1951–1969
VC
1
[179]
1979 Willie Mays CF San Francisco Giants 1951–1952
1954–1973
BBWAA 94.68% [180]
1979 Hack Wilson CF Chicago Cubs 1923–1934 VC
1
[181]
1980 Al Kaline RF Detroit Tigers 1953–1974 BBWAA 88.31% [182]
1980 Chuck Klein RF Philadelphia Phillies 1928–1944 VC
1
[183]
1980 Duke Snider CF Brooklyn Dodgers 1947–1964 BBWAA 86.49% [184]
1980 Tom Yawkey EXEC Boston Red Sox 1933–1976 VC
1
[185]
1981 Rube Foster MGR Chicago American Giants 1902–1926 VC
1
[186]
1981 Bob Gibson P St. Louis Cardinals 1959–1975 BBWAA 84.04% [187]
1981 Johnny Mize 1B St. Louis Cardinals 1936–1942
1946–1953
VC
1
[188]
1982 Hank Aaron RF Atlanta Braves 1954–1976 BBWAA 97.83% [189]
1982 Happy Chandler EXEC
1945–1951 VC
1
[190]
1982 Travis Jackson SS New York Giants 1922–1936 VC
1
[191]
1982 Frank Robinson RF Cincinnati Reds 1956–1976 BBWAA 89.16% [192]
1983 Walter Alston MGR Los Angeles Dodgers 1954–1976 VC
1
[193]
1983 George Kell 3B Detroit Tigers 1943–1957 VC
1
[194]
1983 Juan Marichal P San Francisco Giants 1960–1975 BBWAA 83.69% [195]
1983 Brooks Robinson 3B Baltimore Orioles 1955–1977 BBWAA 91.98% [196]
1984 Luis Aparicio SS Chicago White Sox 1956–1973 BBWAA 84.62% [197]
1984 Don Drysdale P Los Angeles Dodgers 1956–1969 BBWAA 78.41% [198]
1984 Rick Ferrell C Boston Red Sox 1929–1945
1947
VC
1
[199]
1984 Harmon Killebrew 1B Minnesota Twins 1954–1975 BBWAA 83.13% [200]
1984 Pee Wee Reese SS Brooklyn Dodgers 1940–1942
1946–1958
VC
1
[201]
1985 Lou Brock LF St. Louis Cardinals 1961–1979 BBWAA 79.75% [202]
1985 Enos Slaughter RF St. Louis Cardinals 1938–1959 VC
1
[203]
1985 Arky Vaughan SS Pittsburgh Pirates 1932–1943
1947–1948
VC
1
[204]
1985 Hoyt Wilhelm P New York Giants 1952–1972 BBWAA 83.80% [205]
1986 Bobby Doerr 2B Boston Red Sox 1937–1944
1946–1951
VC
1
[206]
1986 Ernie Lombardi C Cincinnati Reds 1931–1947 VC
1
[207]
1986 Willie McCovey 1B San Francisco Giants 1959–1980 BBWAA 81.41% [208]
1987 Ray Dandridge 3B Newark Eagles 1933–1939
1942
1944
1949
VC
1
[209]
1987 Catfish Hunter P Oakland Athletics 1965–1979 BBWAA 76.27% [210]
1987 Billy Williams LF Chicago Cubs 1959–1976 BBWAA 85.71% [211]
1988 Willie Stargell LF Pittsburgh Pirates 1962–1982 BBWAA 82.44% [212]
1989 Al Barlick UMP
1940–1943
1946–1955
1958–1971
VC
1
[213]
1989 Johnny Bench C Cincinnati Reds 1967–1983 BBWAA 96.42% [214]
1989 Red Schoendienst 2B St. Louis Cardinals 1945–1963 VC
1
[215]
1989 Carl Yastrzemski LF Boston Red Sox 1961–1983 BBWAA 94.63% [216]
1990 Joe Morgan 2B Cincinnati Reds 1963–1984 BBWAA 81.76% [217]
1990 Jim Palmer P Baltimore Orioles 1965–1984 BBWAA 92.57% [218]
1991 Rod Carew 1B Minnesota Twins 1967–1985 BBWAA 90.52% [219]
1991 Ferguson Jenkins P Chicago Cubs 1965–1983 BBWAA 75.40% [220]
1991 Tony Lazzeri 2B New York Yankees 1926–1939 VC
1
[221]
1991 Gaylord Perry P San Francisco Giants 1962–1983 BBWAA 77.20% [222]
1991 Bill Veeck EXEC Chicago White Sox 1946–1949
1951–1953
1959–1961
1975–1980
VC
1
[223]
1992 Rollie Fingers P Oakland Athletics 1968–1982
1984–1985
BBWAA 81.16% [224]
1992 Bill McGowan UMP
1925–1954 VC
1
[225]
1992 Hal Newhouser P Detroit Tigers 1939–1955 VC
1
[226]
1992 Tom Seaver P New York Mets 1967–1986 BBWAA 98.84% [227]
1993 Reggie Jackson RF Oakland Athletics 1967–1987 BBWAA 93.62% [228]
1994 Steve Carlton P Philadelphia Phillies 1965–1988 BBWAA 95.82% [229]
1994 Leo Durocher MGR Brooklyn Dodgers 1939–1946
1948–1955
1966–1973
VC
1
[230]
1994 Phil Rizzuto SS New York Yankees 1941–1942
1946–1956
VC
1
[231]
1995 Richie Ashburn CF Philadelphia Phillies 1948–1962 VC
1
[232]
1995 Leon Day P Newark Eagles 1934–1939
1941–1943
1946
1949–1950
VC
1
[233]
1995 William Hulbert EXEC
1876–1882 VC
1
[234]
1995 Mike Schmidt 3B Philadelphia Phillies 1972–1989 BBWAA 96.52% [235]
1995 Vic Willis P Boston Braves 1898–1910 VC
1
[236]
1996 Jim Bunning P Philadelphia Phillies 1955–1971 VC
1
[237]
1996 Bill Foster P Chicago American Giants 1923–1938 VC
1
[238]
1996 Ned Hanlon MGR Baltimore Orioles (NL) 1889–1890
1892–1907
VC
1
[239]
1996 Earl Weaver MGR Baltimore Orioles 1968–1982
1985–1986
VC
1
[240]
1997 Nellie Fox 2B Chicago White Sox 1947–1965 VC
1
[241]
1997 Tommy Lasorda MGR Los Angeles Dodgers 1976–1996 VC
1
[242]
1997 Phil Niekro P Atlanta Braves 1964–1987 BBWAA 80.34% [243]
1997 Willie Wells SS St. Louis Stars 1923
1924–1936
1942
1944–1948
VC
1
[244]
1998 George Davis SS New York Giants 1890–1909 VC
1
[245]
1998 Larry Doby CF Cleveland Indians 1942–1943
1946–1959
VC
1
[246]
1998 Lee MacPhail EXEC
1958–1984 VC
1
[247]
1998 Bullet Rogan P Kansas City Monarchs 1917
1920–1938
VC
1
[248]
1998 Don Sutton P Los Angeles Dodgers 1966–1988 BBWAA 81.60% [249]
1999 George Brett 3B Kansas City Royals 1973–1993 BBWAA 98.19% [250]
1999 Orlando Cepeda 1B San Francisco Giants 1958–1974 VC
1
[251]
1999 Nestor Chylak UMP
1954–1978 VC
1
[252]
1999 Nolan Ryan P Texas Rangers 1966
1968–1993
BBWAA 98.79% [253]
1999 Frank Selee MGR Boston Beaneaters 1890
1892–1905
VC
1
[254]
1999 Joe Williams P New York Lincoln Giants 1910–1932 VC
1
[255]
1999 Robin Yount SS Milwaukee Brewers 1974–1993 BBWAA 77.46% [256]
2000 Sparky Anderson MGR Detroit Tigers 1970–1995 VC
1
[257]
2000 Carlton Fisk C Chicago White Sox 1969
1971–1993
BBWAA 79.56% [258]
2000 Bid McPhee 2B Cincinnati Red Stockings 1882–1899 VC
1
[259]
2000 Tony Pérez 1B Cincinnati Reds 1964–1986 BBWAA 77.15% [260]
2000 Turkey Stearnes CF Detroit Stars 1920–1942
1945
VC
1
[261]
2001 Bill Mazeroski 2B Pittsburgh Pirates 1956–1972 VC
1
[262]
2001 Kirby Puckett CF Minnesota Twins 1984–1995 BBWAA 82.14% [263]
2001 Dave Winfield RF San Diego Padres 1973–1995 BBWAA 84.47% [264]
2001 Hilton Smith P Kansas City Monarchs 1932–1948 VC
1
[265]
2002 Ozzie Smith SS St. Louis Cardinals 1978–1996 BBWAA 91.74% [266]
2003 Gary Carter C Montreal Expos 1974–1992 BBWAA 78.02% [267]
2003 Eddie Murray 1B Baltimore Orioles 1977–1997 BBWAA 85.28% [268]
2004 Dennis Eckersley P Oakland Athletics 1975–1998 BBWAA 83.20% [269]
2004 Paul Molitor 3B Milwaukee Brewers 1978–1998 BBWAA 85.20% [270]
2005 Wade Boggs 3B Boston Red Sox 1982–1999 BBWAA 91.86% [271]
2005 Ryne Sandberg 2B Chicago Cubs 1981–1994
1996–1997
BBWAA 76.16% [272]
2006 Ray Brown P Homestead Grays 1931–1945 SCNL
2
[273]
2006 Willard Brown CF Kansas City Monarchs 1935–1950 SCNL
2
[274]
2006 Andy Cooper P Kansas City Monarchs 1920–1941 SCNL
2
[275]
2006 Frank Grant 2B Cuban Giants 1886–1903 SCNL
2
[276]
2006 Pete Hill CF Chicago American Giants 1899–1926 SCNL
2
[277]
2006 Biz Mackey C Hilldale Giants 1920–1947 SCNL
2
[278]
2006 Effa Manley EXEC Newark Eagles 1935–1948 SCNL
2
[279]
2006 José Méndez P Cuban Stars 1908–1926 SCNL
2
[280]
2006 Alex Pompez EXEC New York Cubans 1916–1950 SCNL
2
[281]
2006 Cum Posey EXEC Homestead Grays 1920–1946 SCNL
2
[282]
2006 Louis Santop C Hilldale Daisies 1909–1926 SCNL
2
[283]
2006 Bruce Sutter P St. Louis Cardinals 1976–1988 BBWAA 76.90% [284]
2006 Mule Suttles 1B Newark Eagles 1921
1923–1944
SCNL
2
[285]
2006 Ben Taylor 1B Indianapolis ABCs 1908–1929 SCNL
2
[286]
2006 Cristóbal Torriente CF Chicago American Giants 1913–1928 SCNL
2
[287]
2006 Sol White EXEC Philadelphia Giants
SCNL
2
[288]
2006 J. L. Wilkinson EXEC Kansas City Monarchs 1912–1948 SCNL
2
[289]
2006 Jud Wilson 3B Philadelphia Stars 1922–1945 SCNL
2
[290]
2007 Tony Gwynn RF San Diego Padres 1982–2001 BBWAA 97.61% [291]
2007 Cal Ripken, Jr. SS Baltimore Orioles 1981–2001 BBWAA 98.53% [292]
2008 Barney Dreyfuss EXEC/PIO Pittsburgh Pirates 1899–1932 VC 83.33% [293]
2008 Rich Gossage P New York Yankees 1972–1989
1991–1994
BBWAA 85.82% [294]
2008 Bowie Kuhn EXEC
1969–1984 VC 83.33% [295]
2008 Walter O'Malley EXEC Los Angeles Dodgers 1950–1979 VC 75.00% [296]
2008 Billy Southworth MGR St. Louis Cardinals 1929
1940–1951
VC 81.25% [297]
2008 Dick Williams MGR Oakland Athletics 1967–1969
1971–1988
VC 81.25% [298]
2009 Joe Gordon 2B New York Yankees 1938–1950 VC 83.33% [299]
2009 Rickey Henderson LF Oakland Athletics 1979–2003 BBWAA 94.81% [300]
2009 Jim Rice LF Boston Red Sox 1974–1989 BBWAA 76.44% [301]
2010 Doug Harvey UMP
1962–1992 VC 93.75% [302]
2010 Whitey Herzog MGR St. Louis Cardinals 1973–1990 VC 87.50% [303]
2010 Andre Dawson OF Montreal Expos 1977–1996 BBWAA 77.9% [304]
2011 Roberto Alomar 2B Toronto Blue Jays 1988–2004 BBWAA 90.0% [305]
2011 Bert Blyleven P Minnesota Twins 1970–1992 BBWAA 79.7% [305]
2011 Pat Gillick EXEC Toronto Blue Jays 1978–2008 VC 81.3% [306]
2012 Barry Larkin SS Cincinnati Reds 1986–2004 BBWAA 86.4% [307]
2012 Ron Santo 3B Chicago Cubs 1960–1974 VC 93.75% [308]
2013 Hank O'Day UMP
1895–1927 VC 93.8% [309]
2013 Jacob Ruppert EXEC New York Yankees 1915–1938 VC 93.8% [310]
2013 Deacon White 3B Buffalo Bisons (NL) 1871–1890 VC 87.5% [311]
2014 Bobby Cox MGR Atlanta Braves 1978–2010 VC 100% [312]
2014 Tom Glavine P Atlanta Braves 1987–2008 BBWAA 91.94% [313]
2014 Tony La Russa MGR St. Louis Cardinals 1979–2011 VC 100% [312]
2014 Greg Maddux P Atlanta Braves 1986–2008 BBWAA 97.19% [313]
2014 Frank Thomas DH Chicago White Sox 1990–2008 BBWAA 83.71% [313]
2014 Joe Torre MGR New York Yankees 1977–2010 VC 100% [312]
2015 Craig Biggio 2B Houston Astros 1988–2007 BBWAA 82.7% [314]
2015 Randy Johnson P Arizona Diamondbacks 1988–2009 BBWAA 97.27% [314]
2015 Pedro Martinez P Boston Red Sox 1992–2009 BBWAA 91.07% [314]
2015 John Smoltz P Atlanta Braves 1988–2009 BBWAA 82.88% [314]
2016 Ken Griffey Jr. OF Seattle Mariners 1989–2010 BBWAA 99.32% [315]
2016 Mike Piazza C New York Mets 1992–2008 BBWAA 82.95% [315]

Notes

  • ^ Prior to the 2001 re-organization of the Veterans Committee, the percentage of the vote generally was not released for players selected by the Committee.[316]
  • ^ Percentage of the vote was not released for players approved by the Committee on African American Baseball (2006).[7]
  • ^ Ford Frick's two tenures as an executive included his stints as the president of the National League (1934–1951) and Commissioner of Baseball (1951–1965).[317]
  • ^ Lou Gehrig was elected by acclamation at the December 1939 winter meetings of the BBWAA.

See also

References

General
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  301. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  302. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  303. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  304. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  305. 305.0 305.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  306. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  307. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  308. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  309. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  310. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  311. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  312. 312.0 312.1 312.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  313. 313.0 313.1 313.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  314. 314.0 314.1 314.2 314.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  315. 315.0 315.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  316. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  317. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

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