Mitchell County, Kansas
Mitchell County, Kansas | |
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File:Mitchell County, Kansas courthouse from SW 1.JPG
Mitchell County courthouse in Beloit
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Map of Kansas highlighting Mitchell County Location in the U.S. state of Kansas |
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Kansas's location in the U.S. |
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Founded | February 26, 1867 |
Seat | Beloit |
Largest city | Beloit |
Area | |
• Total | 719 sq mi (1,862 km2) |
• Land | 702 sq mi (1,818 km2) |
• Water | 17 sq mi (44 km2), 2.4% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 6,373 |
• Density | 9.1/sq mi (4/km²) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website | www |
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Mitchell County (standard abbreviation: MC) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 6,373.[1] The largest city and county seat is Beloit.[2]
Contents
Law and government
Following amendment to the Kansas Constitution in 1986, the county remained a prohibition, or "dry", county until 1996, when voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with a 30% food sales requirement.[3]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 719 square miles (1,860 km2), of which 702 square miles (1,820 km2) is land and 17 square miles (44 km2) (2.4%) is water.[4]
Adjacent counties
- Jewell County (north)
- Cloud County (east)
- Ottawa County (southeast)
- Lincoln County (south)
- Osborne County (west)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1870 | 485 | — | |
1880 | 14,911 | 2,974.4% | |
1890 | 15,037 | 0.8% | |
1900 | 14,647 | −2.6% | |
1910 | 14,089 | −3.8% | |
1920 | 13,886 | −1.4% | |
1930 | 12,774 | −8.0% | |
1940 | 11,339 | −11.2% | |
1950 | 10,320 | −9.0% | |
1960 | 8,866 | −14.1% | |
1970 | 8,010 | −9.7% | |
1980 | 8,117 | 1.3% | |
1990 | 7,203 | −11.3% | |
2000 | 6,932 | −3.8% | |
2010 | 6,373 | −8.1% | |
Est. 2014 | 6,284 | [5] | −1.4% |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8] 1990-2000[9] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the census[10] of 2010, there were 6,373 people, 2,790 households, and 1,725 families residing in the county. The population density was 8.8 people per square mile (3.4/km²). There were 3,296 housing units at an average density of 4.6 per square mile (1.7/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.97% White, 0.20% Black or African American, 0.37% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.26% from other races, and 0.80% from two or more races. 1.14% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 2,790 households out of which 24.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.29% were married couples living together, 6.23% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.17% were non-families. 33.08% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.12% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.77.
In the county the population was spread out with 21.44% under the age of 18, 8.00% from 18 to 24, 19.83% from 25 to 44, 29.67% from 45 to 64, and 21.04% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.6 years. For every 100 females there were 102.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.2 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $44,247, and the median income for a family was $54,502. Males had a median income of $30,044 versus $20,094 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,350. About 4.90% of families and 8.26% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.04% of those under age 18 and 12.33% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Unified school districts
Private schools
- St. John's Catholic High School
- Tipton Catholic High School
Colleges and Universities
Communities
Cities
- Beloit
- Cawker City
- Glen Elder
- Tipton
- Simpson (partly in Cloud County)
- Hunter
- Scottsville
Unincorporated communities
Townships
Mitchell County is divided into twenty townships. The city of Beloit is considered governmentally independent and is excluded from the census figures for the townships. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
Township | FIPS | Population center |
Population | Population density /km² (/sq mi) |
Land area km² (sq mi) |
Water area km² (sq mi) |
Water % | Geographic coordinates |
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Asherville | 02625 | 122 | 1 (3) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.08% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Beloit | 05800 | Beloit | 4,003 | 48 (125) | 83 (32) | 0 (0) | 0.02% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Bloomfield | 07425 | 83 | 1 (2) | 94 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.24% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Blue Hill | 07575 | 36 | 0 (1) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.36% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Carr Creek | 10850 | 31 | 0 (1) | 84 (33) | 9 (3) | 9.51% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Cawker | 11150 | Cawker City | 578 | 8 (20) | 75 (29) | 17 (7) | 18.68% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Center | 11875 | 49 | 1 (1) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.03% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Custer | 16875 | Hunter | 132 | 1 (4) | 94 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.13% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Eureka | 21875 | 41 | 0 (1) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.38% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Glen Elder | 26525 | Glen Elder | 553 | 7 (18) | 78 (30) | 15 (6) | 16.01% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Hayes | 30975 | 21 | 0 (1) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.03% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Logan | 42025 | Simpson | 168 | 2 (5) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.12% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Lulu | 43225 | Scottsville | 90 | 1 (3) | 92 (35) | 0 (0) | 0% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Pittsburg | 56050 | Tipton | 346 | 4 (10) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.03% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Plum Creek | 56825 | 119 | 1 (3) | 92 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.02% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Round Springs | 61500 | 27 | 0 (1) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.14% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Salt Creek | 62825 | 39 | 0 (1) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.37% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Solomon Rapids | 66450 | 80 | 1 (2) | 91 (35) | 0 (0) | 0.14% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Turkey Creek | 71725 | 134 | 1 (4) | 92 (36) | 0 (0) | 0.23% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Walnut Creek | 75150 | 42 | 0 (1) | 88 (34) | 5 (2) | 5.78% | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
See also
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References
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Further reading
- History of the State of Kansas; William G. Cutler; A.T. Andreas Publisher; 1883. (Online HTML eBook)
- Kansas : A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc; 3 Volumes; Frank W. Blackmar; Standard Publishing Co; 944 / 955 / 824 pages; 1912. (Volume1 - Download 54MB PDF eBook),(Volume2 - Download 53MB PDF eBook), (Volume3 - Download 33MB PDF eBook)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mitchell County, Kansas. |
- County
- Maps
- Mitchell County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
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Smith County | Jewell County | Cloud County | |
Osborne County | ||||
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Osborne County | Lincoln County | Ottawa County |