Mohammad Sa'ed
| Mohammad Sa'ed | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| 46th & 56th Prime Minister of Iran | |
| In office 6 April 1944 – 25 November 1944 |
|
| Monarch | Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi |
| Preceded by | Ali Soheili |
| Succeeded by | Morteza-Qoli Bayat |
| In office 9 November 1948 – 23 March 1950 |
|
| Monarch | Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi |
| Preceded by | Abdolhossein Hazhir |
| Succeeded by | Ali Mansur |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1883 Maragheh, Persia |
| Died | 1973 Tehran, Persia |
| Political party | Democratic Party of Iran |
| Alma mater | University of Lausanne |
| Religion | Shia Islam |
Muhammad Sa'ed Maraghei (1883–1973) was a Prime Minister of Iran.
Early life and prime ministership
Born in Maragheh, he studied at University of Lausanne, and became Prime Minister after the fall of Ali Soheili's cabinet in 1943.
Iran-Russia relations fell to low levels during his government after Sa'ed refused to entertain Soviet demand for an oil concession in Soviet-occupied Northern Iran.[1] Sergei Kavtaradze publicly attacked the Prime Minister and demanded his resignation. The Soviet and Tudeh press echoed Kavtaradze's words. The Soviets inspired their Tudeh comrades in Iran to strike and demonstrate until Sa'ed resigns. Sa'ed resigned in November 1944.
He banned the Tudeh Party during his premiership, and Arthur Millspaugh was also re-appointed Finance Minister under his administration.
It is said that he used public transportation (such as bus), even when he was a Senator. He was fluent in Russian, French, and Turkish.
His middle name, "Sa'ed", means "fortunate one."
See also
References
The following reference was used for the above writing: 'Alí Rizā Awsatí (عليرضا اوسطى), Iran in the Past Three Centuries (Irān dar Se Qarn-e Goz̲ashteh - ايران در سه قرن گذشته), Volumes 1 and 2 (Paktāb Publishing - انتشارات پاکتاب, Tehran, Iran, 2003). ISBN 964-93406-6-1 (Vol. 1), ISBN 964-93406-5-3 (Vol. 2).
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| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Prime Minister of Iran 1944 |
Succeeded by Morteza-Qoli Bayat |
| Preceded by | Prime Minister of Iran 1948-1950 |
Succeeded by Ali Mansour |
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