OSS 117: Lost in Rio

OSS 117: Lost in Rio
File:OSS 117Rio.jpg
Directed by	Michel Hazanavicius
Produced by	Éric Altmayer Nicolas Altmeyer
Screenplay by	Jean-François Halin Michel Hazanavicius
Story by	Jean Bruce (novels)
Based on	OSS 117: Nest of Spies
Starring	Jean Dujardin Louise Monot
Music by	Ludovic Bource
Cinematography	Guillaume Schiffman
Distributed by	Gaumont
Release dates	15 April 2009 (2009-04-15)
Running time	101 minutes
Country	France
Language	French
Budget	$23,200,000
Box office	$39,569,831

OSS 117: Lost in Rio, in the original French OSS 117: Rio ne répond plus (literally "OSS 117: Rio doesn't respond anymore", a reference to the 1930s film F.P.1 antwortet nicht) is a 2009 French comedy film directed by Michel Hazanavicius. It is a parody of the spy film genre. The film follows the exploits of a French secret agent, OSS 117, in Brazil in 1967. This film is a sequel to the 2006 film OSS 117: Cairo, Nest of Spies. As with Nest of Spies, the film is inspired by the novels written by Jean Bruce, and the humor is based in part on the prejudices of de La Bath, especially his clumsiness in dealing with matters of race, religion, and gender roles.

Plot

The film opens with a ski chalet party sequence in Gstaad where Hubert Bonisseur de La Bath aka OSS 117 is entertaining a Chinese countess. The party is attacked by Red Chinese gunmen working for a Mr. Lee and everyone but Hubert and the Countess are killed, with Hubert comically killing some of his own guests by accident. Returning to SDECE headquarters, Hubert is assigned to deliver a blackmail payment of 50,000 new Francs to Professor Von Zimmel, a Nazi who escaped to South America and has a microfilm list of French Nazi sympathizers.

Once in Rio, Hubert is attacked at various times by relatives of Mr. Lee's gunmen, encounters a foul-mouthed American Felix Leiter-type CIA agent Bill Tremendous, the femme fatale Carlotta, Professor Von Zimmel's luchador enforcers and eventually Mossad agents intent on bringing Professor Von Zimmel back to Israel for trial. OSS 117 teams up with Dolorès Koulechov, a beautiful Israeli Army Colonel to bring Von Zimmel to Israel in the manner of Adolf Eichmann. Their lead to Von Zimmel is his son who is now a hippie.

Throughout the film the main character has two main romantic interests. The first is a mysterious beauty Carlotta (Reem Kherici). The second is Israeli Army officer, Dolorès Koulechov, who spends most of the film exasperated at OSS 117's misogynistic, racist, colonial tendencies and has no interest in the main character, but warms up to him in the end. When asked by de La Bath why Koulechov does not like the dictatural Brazilian military government of the time, she lists its examples of totalitarianism that the puzzled de La Bath finds the same as the France of Charles de Gaulle.

- Do you know what a dictatorship is ? It's when people are communists, when they are cold with gray hats and boots with zippers. That's a dictatorship !

- Then, what do you call a country with a military leader controlling everything, a secret police, a single TV channel with every information controlled by the state ?

- I call that "France", Miss. "General De Gaulle's France..."

Throughout the film, de La Bath is forced to engage with hippies, exploration of sexuality, gender roles in different belief systems, and his personal convictions about society and prejudice.

Cast

Jean Dujardin, who plays the protagonist of the series, Hubert Bonisseur de La Bath.

• Jean Dujardin as Hubert Bonisseur de La Bath, alias OSS 117
• Louise Monot as Dolorès Koulechov
• Alex Lutz as Heinrich Von Zimmel
• Rüdiger Vogler as Professor Von Zimmel
• Pierre Bellemare as Lesignac

Background

The film is a sequel to the original OSS 117: Cairo, Nest of Spies released in 2006. It attracted 260,000 viewers more than the opening of OSS 117: Cairo, Nest of Spies. Jean Dujardin has ruled out a third movie for the time being with the rise of ISIL, feeling it to be inappropriate. The only returning character is Lesignac, de La Bath's superior. However, whilst in the first movie Lesignac was played by Claude Brosset, due to his death, the character was played by Pierre Bellemare.

Parody

The film is a continuation of the OSS 117 series of Eurospy films from the 1950s and 1960s, which were in turn based on a series of novels by Jean Bruce, a prolific French popular writer. The main character in the OSS 117 series is a secret agent of the SDECE, Hubert Bonisseur de La Bath, also known by his code name OSS 117. The character is played by Jean Dujardin.

However, instead of taking the genre seriously, the film parodies the original André Hunebelle OSS 117 series and other conventional spy and Eurospy films such as Se Tutte le Donne del Mondo with its sequence on top of the Christ the Redeemer statue, and most noticeably the early James Bond series right down to the cinematography, art direction and costumes of the 1960s–1970s. For example, driving scenes are all filmed with obvious rear projection and camera movements are simple, and avoid the three-dimensional Steadycam and crane movements that are easily accomplished today. The film also parodies Alfred Hitchcock's Vertigo and North by Northwest with de La Bath's clothing inspired by Harper and the set furniture inspired by Dean Martin's Matt Helm films.

The film opens and closes with Dean Martin songs and reuses footage from The Greatest Show on Earth (1952) and Furia à Bahia pour OSS 117 (OSS 117: Mission for a Killer) (1965).

External links

• Official website (English)
• Official website (French)
• OSS 117: Lost in Rio at AllMovie
• OSS 117: Lost in Rio at Box Office Mojo
• OSS 117: Lost in Rio at IMDb
• OSS 117: Lost in Rio at Metacritic
• OSS 117: Lost in Rio at Rotten Tomatoes