Oflag X-C

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Oflag X-C
Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein
Oflag X-C is located in Germany
Oflag X-C
Oflag X-C
Coordinates Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Type Prisoner-of-war camp
Site information
Controlled by  Nazi Germany
Site history
In use 1940–1945
Garrison information
Occupants Allied officers

Oflag X-C was a German World War II prisoner-of-war camp for officers (Offizierlager) in Lübeck in northern Germany. The camp was located on the corner of Friedhofsallee and Vorwerkstrasse, close to Lübeck's border with the town of Schwartau (now Bad Schwartau), and is often cited as being located in Schwartau rather than Lübeck.

Camp history

The camp was opened in June 1940 for French officers captured during the Battle of France. In June 1941 British and Commonwealth officers from the Battle of Crete[1] and the North African Campaign arrived. During 1941 and 1942 many Allied air crews that had been shot down were taken to Lübeck, then later transferred to Oflag VI-B, Warburg[2] In early 1945 Polish Officers, inmates of Oflag II-D Gross-Born and Oflag II-C Woldenberg, were marched westwards and finally reached Oflag X-C. The camp was liberated on 2 May 1945 by troops of the British 2nd Army.[3]

Prominent Prisoners

French theologian, Yves Congar was placed as a POW at the Lübeck fortress because of his numerous escape attempts from other camps after being captured while serving as an officer in the French army.[4]

See also

References

Notes
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Bibliography
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  • Rollings, Charles (August 2004), Wire and Worse: RAF Prisoners of War in Laufen, Bibarach, Lubeck and Warburg 1940-42. ISBN 0-7110-3050-2


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