Osler's node

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File:Osler Nodules Hand.jpg
Osler's lesions found on the hand and fingers of a 43-year-old male with subacute bacterial endocarditis.

Osler's nodes are painful, red, raised lesions found on the hands and feet. They are associated with a number of conditions, including infective endocarditis, and are caused by immune complex deposition. They are named after Sir William Osler who described them in the early 20th century.[1][2] Their presence is one definition of Osler's sign.[3]

Causes

Osler's nodes result from the deposition of immune complexes.[4] The resulting inflammatory response leads to swelling, redness, and pain that characterize these lesions.

The nodes are commonly indicative of subacute bacterial endocarditis.[5] 10–25% of endocarditis patients will have Osler's nodes.[citation needed] Other signs of endocarditis include Roth's spots and Janeway lesions. The latter, which also occur on the palms and soles, can be differentiated from Osler's nodes because they are nontender.[4]

It can also be seen in

External links

References

  1. synd/1702 at Who Named It?
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. "Osler sign" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
  4. 4.0 4.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. "Osler nodes" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary

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