Worth School

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Worth School
270px
Established 1933
Type Independent day and boarding
Religion Roman Catholic
Head Master Stuart McPherson
Founder John Chapman
Location Paddockhurst Road
Crawley
West Sussex
RH10 4SD
England
DfE number 938/6208
DfE URN 126137 Tables
Students 587
Gender Coeducational
Ages 11–18
Houses 9
Colours Blue & Gold         
Former pupils Old Worthians
Website www.worthschool.co.uk

Worth School, near Turners Hill, Crawley, West Sussex, England, is a co-educational Roman Catholic boarding and day independent school for pupils from 11 to 18 years of age. The school is located within Worth Abbey, a Benedictine monastery, in 500 acres (2.0 km2) of Sussex countryside. In 2011 the school had 570 pupils and over 200 staff.

History

In 1933 the Paddockhurst country estate of Lord Cowdray was purchased by Downside Abbey, Somerset, a monastic community of the Benedictine Order. John Chapman, Abbot of Downside, founded a dependent priory, named Worth Priory, on the estate, with a Preparatory School for boys aged 7 to 13. This school, set in the mansion house of Paddockhurst, was a junior school for the school at Downside. Having 60 pupils at foundation, numbers rose to 100 in 1939 when the school was evacuated and moved to Downside Abbey for the duration of the Second World War. In 1957 pupil numbers rose to 256, the school becoming the second largest preparatory school in the country.

File:John Chapman.png
John Chapman, at the time of Worth's foundation.

In 1957 Worth Abbey became independent from Downside, and shortly after this an independent senior school, Worth School, for boys aged 13 to 18, was founded (1959). The former Worth Preparatory School remained separate from the senior school and was progressively scaled-down until in 1965 it became The Junior House for boys aged 11 to 13.

Worth School remained a full boarding school until the 1990s, when day students were first admitted, and two day houses were founded, one inheriting the name of Worth's founder, Chapman, the other named for its first Abbot, Farwell. Worth was the first English Benedictine school to combine the boarding and day traditions in this way.

In October 1999 the School hosted the first International Conference on Benedictine Education. Over one hundred Benedictine educators, monks, nuns and lay people came from sixty Benedictine schools in fifteen countries to work together on developing the distinctive Benedictine tradition of education.[1] At this meeting work began on establishing The International Commission on Benedictine Education (ICBE) which was founded in November 2002 in order to support those schools which promote a Benedictine vision of education.[2]

File:Worth School main building.jpg
The school's iconic main building. It was designed by Anthony Salvin as a country house and built in 1869. Behind, the abbey church of Our Lady Help of Christians.

In 2002 Worth School was established as a separate charity from Worth Abbey, with its own Board of Governors, with a lay chairman. This was the first time that a Benedictine school in England had established a fully independent lay Board of Governors.[3]

In 2005 the school was one of fifty independent schools in the country in breach of competition law.[4] In a ruling by the Office of Fair Trading, these schools were required to pay a nominal penalty, and all agreed to make ex-gratia payments to a trust.[5]

File:Worth School Clock Tower.jpg
The school's clock tower, which used to be St. Bede's House, now holds regular classrooms.

Girls were accepted into the sixth form from September 2008. Girls were admitted into the lower years in 2010. A boarding house and a day house for girls were subsequently founded.[6]

In March 2009 the school celebrated its 75th anniversary, with a special mass for the whole school community in Westminster Cathedral. The school was welcomed by Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor and the mass was celebrated in the presence of Archbishop Faustino Sainz Muñoz, Apostolic Nuncio to Great Britain. It is the first time that a Benedictine school has ever assembled for such an occasion at Westminster Cathedral. The school choir performed a specially composed motet by Colin Mawby, a former Director of Music at the Cathedral and one of Britain’s leading liturgical composers.

In July 2009 racing driver Henry Surtees, age 18, had just finished his A-levels at Worth School, when he died in an accident during a Formula Two race at Brands Hatch, Kent. The school commemorated this former pupil by naming a school social centre in his honour, and by a cross-Channel swim to raise £15,000 for Sussex Air Ambulance, the Surtees family's nominated charity.[7]

During 2011 extended sports facilities were opened, including the school's first Astroturf. In the same year the Abbey Church, used daily by the school for a wide variety of functions, was extensively refurbished.[8] The Abbey Church (constructed between 1965 and 1975) was designed by the English architect Francis Pollen, and “is considered by many to be the best example of his style”.[9] The refurbished interior, by Thomas Heatherwick Studios, won the West Sussex County Council Design and Sustainability Scheme Restoration Award for 2011. Judges found that “Thoughtful design and superb execution make for a wonderful restoration, proving that in the right hands contemporary architecture can be used to create an exceptional place for prayer and contemplation”.[10]

In November 2011 a 13-year-old pupil, William Avery-Wright, died in a road accident on the B2110 Paddockhurst Road while crossing unsupervised.[11] His funeral was held in the Abbey Church in December of that year.[12] Subsequently, the bereaved family have been critical of the school and in January 2014 the Conservative MP for Wealden, Charles Hendry, called for the resignation of the school's Headmaster, Gino Carminati, and Chair of Governors, Alda Andreotti.[13]

File:Worth School entrance - geograph.org.uk - 37992.jpg
The school's entrance through Paddockhurst Road.

In September 2012, a new building for the boys boarding house, St Bede’s, was opened in a woodland setting near the school golf course. Designed by architects Miller Bourne (Hove), the building houses 60 boarders, along with a housemaster’s family house and a flat for a residential tutor. The St Bede’s building won the 2012 Sussex Heritage Trust Award in the large commercial category.[14]

In June 2013, in co-operation with The Jesuit Institute,[15] the school was host to an educational conference on the Identity and Mission of Catholic Schools. Attracting over 40 international participants, the two day event focused on sustaining and developing the ethos of Catholic schools. This was the first time that schools in the UK from the Benedictine and Jesuit traditions of education had co-operated in such a manner.[16] Later in the same year, the school opened a pedestrian footbridge across the B2110 Paddockhurst Road, thereby more directly linking its main site with its nearby playing fields. Because the school is located in the High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty the bridge was so designed that its impact on the visual amenity of the locality is minimised.[17]

During the 2014 academic year, the IB results achieved by Worth's alumni, positioned the school in the UK top 10 IB schools. The average score was of 37.8 points (a rough equivalent to 3 A*s at A Level), were 38 points is the requirement for the Oxford University entry.[18]

In August 2015, Stuart McPherson (an Eton College former housemaster), assumed the leadership of the school community as Head Master.[19] Mr McPherson is the school's third lay Head Master, and, by co-incidence, its third Australian Head.[20]

Robert Whitehead

The famous British engineer, Robert Whitehead, who invented the torpedo in 1870, tested for the first time his early stage torpedo on school grounds, in the lake situated in the Quiet Garden, not far from the main building. There is a room in the main building named after him, used mainly for prep sessions.[citation needed]

Head Masters