Pasha Yiğit Bey
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Pasha Yiğit Bey
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|---|---|
| Born | Principality of Saruhan |
| Died | ca. 1413 |
| Buried |
Meddah mosque, Skopje
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| Allegiance |  Ottoman Empire |
| Years of service | ca. 1390–1413 |
| Wars and campaigns | Battle of Kosovo, capture of Skopje |
| Relations | Isak Beg and Turahan Bey (sons) |
Pasha Yiğit Bey or Saruhanli Pasha Yiğit Bey[1] (Bosnian: Pašait-beg, also Pasaythus or Basaitus d. 1413) was an Ottoman civil and military officer at the end of the 14th and beginning of the 15th century.
Contents
Life
He was born in Saruhan. Yiğit was the tutor of Isak-Beg, the second ruler of Skopsko Krajište,[2] and the father of Turahan Bey[3] an Ottoman general, conqueror of Thessaly and warden of its marches. Sultan granted large land estates to Pasha Yiğit Bey and to Isak-Beg for their merits.[4]
He died in Skopje, and was buried in the yard of the notable Meddah mosque.[5] The mosque and turbe were destroyed during World War II.[6]
Military career
Pasha Yiğit Bey was one of the Ottoman commanders in the Battle of Kosovo in 1389.[5] In 1390 the Ottomans populated parts of Macedonia (in modern-day northern Greece) with Yürüks from Saruhan who were probably related to Yiğit Bey.[7] Since Pasha Yiğit Bey was also of Yürük nomadic tribal origin (from Saruhan) he also settled in the same borderland (Turkish: uc) and was appointed as a leader of his troublesome fellow tribesmen.[8] In 1392 Pasha Yiğit Bey led the army that took Skopje (Turkish: Üsküp), thus he was named the conqueror of Skopje by the Ottoman Empire.[9]
Pasha Yiğit Bey became the first lord (Turkish: uc-beyi) of the Skopsko Krajište, the borderland province of Ottoman Empire, and served for 21 years, from 1392 to 1413.[10] In spring of 1390, after the Battle of Kosovo, Yiğit was sent by Sultan Bayazid to invade Bosnia which he did, undertaking two campaigns.[11][12][13] Pasha Yiğit Bey managed to capture Đurađ II Balšić in a battle and released him after the ransom was paid.[14]
Family tree
After Franz Babinger in the Encyclopedia of Islam:[15]
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See also
References
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- ↑ Babinger (1987), p. 876
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- ↑ Babinger 1993, p. 876.
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- ↑ Babinger (1987), p. 877
Sources
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Further reading
- Skopski Isakovici i Paşa-jigit beg, GSND XI. (1932)
| New title | Ottoman governor of the Üsküb frontier 1392–1415 |
Succeeded by Ishak Bey |
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