Pope Pelagius II
| Pope Pelagius II |
|
|---|---|
 |
|
| Papacy began | 26 November 579 |
| Papacy ended | 7 February 590 |
| Predecessor | Benedict I |
| Successor | Gregory I |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Pelagius |
| Born | 520 Rome, Kingdom of the Ostrogoths |
| Died | 7 February 590 Rome, Eastern Roman Empire |
| Other popes named Pelagius | |
Pope Pelagius II (520 – 7 February 590) was Pope from 26 November 579 to his death in 590.[1]
Born in 520, Pelagius was a native of Rome, but probably of Ostrogothic descent, as his father's name was Winigild. Pelagius appealed for help from Emperor Maurice against the Lombards, but the Byzantines were of little help, forcing Pelagius to "buy" a truce and turn to the Franks, who invaded Italy, but left after being bribed by the Lombards.[1]
Pelagius labored to promote the celibacy of the clergy, and he issued such stringent regulations on this matter that his successor Pope Gregory I thought them too strict, and modified them to some extent.[1]
During his pontificate, the bishop of Milan, who had broken communion with Rome in the Schism of the Three Chapters, returned to full communion around 581, while other bishops in Northern Italy remained in schism.[1]
Pelagius ordered the construction of the Basilica di San Lorenzo fuori le Mura, a church shrine over the place where Saint Lawrence was martyred. During his reign, the Visigoths of Spain converted, but he also faced conflict with the See of Constantinople over the adoption of the title of "Ecumenical Patriarch," which Pelagius believed to undermine the authority of the papacy.[1][2][3]
Pelagius fell victim to the plague that devastated Rome at the end of 590.[1]
References
 |
Wikisource has the text of the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia article Pope Pelagius II. |
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. - ↑ Duffy, Eamon. Saints and Sinners: A History of the Popes, Yale University Press, 2001. pp 62–63. ISBN 0-300-09165-6.
- ↑ Maxwell-Stuart, P. G. Chronicle of the Popes: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Papacy from St. Peter to the Present, Thames & Hudson, 2002, p. 47. ISBN 0-500-01798-0.
External links
- "Pope Pelagius II" in the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia.
| Catholic Church titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Pope 579–590 |
Succeeded by Gregory I |
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- Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference
- Pages using S-rel template with ca parameter
- 590 deaths
- People from Rome
- Popes
- Italian popes
- 6th-century deaths from plague (disease)
- 6th-century Italian people
- 6th-century Byzantine people
- 6th-century archbishops
- 520 births
- 6th-century popes
