Peter's Friends

Peter's Friends
File:Peter's Friends FilmPoster.jpeg
Directed by	Kenneth Branagh
Produced by	Kenneth Branagh
Written by	Rita Rudner Martin Bergman
Starring	Kenneth Branagh Stephen Fry Hugh Laurie Imelda Staunton with Tony Slattery and Emma Thompson
Cinematography	Roger Lanser
Edited by	Andrew Marcus
Production company	Channel Four Films
Distributed by	The Samuel Goldwyn Company
Release dates	18 September 1992 (1992-09-18) (Canada; Toronto International Film Festival) 13 November 1992 (1992-11-13) (United Kingdom) 25 December 1992 (1992-12-25) (United States) 22 January 1993 (1993-01-22) (Ireland)
Running time	101 minutes
Country	United Kingdom
Language	English
Budget	$5 million
Box office	$4,058,564 (US) £3.1 million (1992 U.K.)

Peter's Friends is a 1992 British comedy film written by Rita Rudner and her husband Martin Bergman, and directed and produced by Kenneth Branagh.

The film follows six friends in an acting troupe who graduated from Cambridge University in 1982 and went their separate ways. Ten years later, Peter (Stephen Fry) inherits a large estate from his father, and invites the rest of the gang to spend New Year's holiday with him. Many changes have taken place in the lives of all the friends assembled, but Peter has a secret that will shock them all.

Plot

It is New Year's weekend and the friends of Peter (Fry) gather at his newly inherited country house. Ten years ago, they all acted together in a Cambridge University student comedy troupe. Since then they have gone in different directions and various career paths.

Peter's friends are Andrew (Branagh), now a writer in Hollywood; married jingle writers Roger (Laurie) and Mary (Staunton); glamorous costume designer Sarah (Emmanuel); and eccentric Maggie (Thompson), who works in publishing. Joining them are Carol (Rudner), the American TV star wife of Andrew; and loutish Brian (Slattery), Sarah's very recently acquired lover. Also accompanying them are Vera, Peter's long-serving housekeeper (Law), & her son Paul (Lowe).

Peter's father has recently died, so Peter plans to sell the house after this last get-together party. Andrew and Carol have a troubled marriage & Roger and Mary are recovering from a devastating personal tragedy only slowly revealed to the audience: the death of one of their children. A lonely Maggie is determined to persuade Peter they should be more than just friends, and Sarah's not as happy with her life as she appears.

The events lead to Carol leaving Andrew to go back to America which leads to him falling off the wagon and drinking again after he has been sober for over a year. Roger and Mary come to an understanding of their worry over the rest of their children. Brian leaves Sarah after she cannot decide if she loves him or, much more, wants a commitment. After a failed attempt to seduce Peter, Maggie ends up hooking up with Paul. In the climax of the film Peter is forced to break some heart-wrenching news to his friends and the real reason for his gathering of all of them for the get-together: he happens to be HIV-positive which ends the reunion (and the film) on a sour note (since HIV was at that time incurable and inevitably fatal).

The film deals with themes of friendship, marriage, fidelity, materialism, and coping with death and loss. It has often been described as a British The Big Chill. The character of Peter Morton was loosely based on Nicholas Eden, 2nd Earl of Avon.

Cast

• Stephen Fry as Peter Morton, the eponymous character.
• Kenneth Branagh as Andrew Benson, an old friend of Peter. Now a writer in America.
• Hugh Laurie as Roger Charleston, a jingle writer, and husband of Mary. Went to university with Peter.
• Imelda Staunton as Mary Charleston, a jingle writer, and wife of Roger. Went to university with Peter.
• Emma Thompson as Maggie Chester, an eccentric publisher. Went to university with Peter.
• Alphonsia Emmanuel as Sarah Johnson, a fashion designer. Went to university with Peter.
• Rita Rudner as Carol Benson, an actress, and Andrew's American wife.
• Tony Slattery as Brian, Sarah's already-married boyfriend.
• Phyllida Law as Vera, the long-serving housekeeper for Peter.

Casting

Most of the cast are actually old university mates or have previously collaborated in other films. Hugh Laurie, Stephen Fry, Emma Thompson and Tony Slattery attended Cambridge University and had been members of the Cambridge Footlights, a student comedy troupe similar to the one portrayed in the film, at the same time. Co-writer Martin Bergman (husband of co-writer/star Rita Rudner) also attended Cambridge and was also a member of the Footlights, albeit several years ahead of them.

Prior to filming, Fry and Laurie were already a successful double act with TV series A Bit of Fry & Laurie and Jeeves and Wooster. At the time the film was made, Branagh was married to Thompson, who had also dated Laurie during their university days. Phyllida Law is Thompson's mother and along with Richard Briers, Imelda Staunton and Alex Lowe appeared with Branagh and Thompson in Branagh's adaptation of Much Ado About Nothing the following year. More than a decade later Fry, Law and Slattery would appear together in the ITV series Kingdom.

Soundtrack

The soundtrack featured many artists from the 1980s, including Tears for Fears (whose song "Everybody Wants to Rule the World" was heard over the opening credits of the film), Eric Clapton, The Pretenders, Kiri Te Kanawa and Bruce Springsteen.

The soundtrack album did not, however, feature the cast's rendition of the Jerome Kern standard "The Way You Look Tonight", as performed in the film nor the song, 'Orpheus on the Underground', by John Hudson, which features at the beginning and end of the film.

Reception

Box office

Peter's Friends grossed over $4 million in the United States, and in 1992 alone, it grossed £3.1 million in the U.K.

Critical response

Peter's Friends was well received by most critics and currently holds a 76% "Fresh" rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

Roger Ebert, film critic of the Chicago Sun-Times, described the film as "more or less predictable", but awarded it three-and-a-half stars, stating, "The structure of Peter's Friends is not blazingly original - The Big Chill comes instantly to mind - but a movie like this succeeds in its particulars. If the dialogue is witty, if the characters are convincingly funny or sad, if there is the right bittersweet nostalgia and the sense that someone is likely to burst into "Those Were the Days," then it doesn't matter that we've seen the formula before. This is a new weekend with new friends."

Conversely, online critic James Berardinelli spoke poorly of the film, giving it two-and-a-half out of a possible four stars and stating, "At its best, Peter's Friends is warm, touching, and funny. At its worst, it's annoying and preachy. Fortunately, there are a few more moments in the former category than in the latter." While praising Branagh's direction and performances by the cast, Berardinelli attributed most of his discontent to the film's screenplay, concluding, "This is Branagh's worst effort to date and shows, if nothing else, that no matter how talented the director and his cast, he still needs a decent screenplay. And that, ultimately, is where Peter's Friends falls short."

Accolades

Peter's Friends was nominated for a Goya Award and won two Evening Standard British Film Awards. It also ranked in eighth place on the National Board of Review's Top Ten 1992 films.

Award	Category	Recipients and nominees	Result
Evening Standard British Film Awards	Best Actress	Emma Thompson	Won
	Peter Sellers Award for Comedy	Kenneth Branagh	Won
Goya Awards	Best European Film	Kenneth Branagh	Nominated

External links

• Peter's Friends at IMDb
• Peter's Friends at Rotten Tomatoes