Phil Batt

Phil Batt
File:Phil Batt 2010.jpg Batt in 2010
29th Governor of Idaho
In office January 2, 1995 – January 8, 1999
Lieutenant	Butch Otter
Preceded by	Cecil Andrus
Succeeded by	Dirk Kempthorne
35th Lieutenant Governor of Idaho
In office January 1, 1979 – January 3, 1983
Governor	John Evans
Preceded by	William Murphy
Succeeded by	David Leroy
34th President pro tempore of the Idaho Senate
In office December 1, 1976 – December 1, 1978
Preceded by	James Ellsworth
Succeeded by	Reed Budge
Member of the Idaho Senate
In office 1967–1979
Member of the Idaho House of Representatives
In office 1965–1967
Personal details
Born	Philip Eugene Batt (1927-03-04) March 4, 1927 Wilder, Idaho
Nationality	United States
Political party	Republican
Spouse(s)	Jacque Elaine Fallis Batt (m.1948)
Children	1 son, 2 daughters
Residence	Wilder
Alma mater	University of Idaho (2 years)
Profession	Farmer, politician, musician
Religion	Baptist
Military service
Service/branch	U.S. Army
Years of service	1945–46
Unit	Army Air Forces

Philip Eugene "Phil" Batt (born March 4, 1927) is an American politician with the Republican Party. He was the 29th Governor of Idaho, from 1995 to 1999.

Early years

Born in Wilder, Idaho, Batt was the fifth and youngest child of John and Elizabeth Karn Batt, and grew up on the family farm near Wilder in southwestern Idaho. Though his paternal grandparents were Mormon missionary immigrants from England, Batt was raised a Baptist, as this was his mother's faith. Due to a shortage of students, he started first grade early (age 5.5), but later missed a fall semester in high school during World War II to help his aging father with the harvest and graduated mid-year during the 1944–45 school year.

Career

Batt enlisted in the service on his 17th birthday in 1944; with a brother-in-law killed at Guadalcanal (and a brother who later lost an arm at Okinawa), he aimed to be a fighter pilot to avenge the damage to his family.

Still not eighteen, he briefly attended the University of Idaho in Moscow in north Idaho, then entered the Army Air Forces in 1945 and was in basic training during V-J Day in August.

With the war over, fighter pilots were not needed so Batt served sixteen months in Colorado at Lowry Field near Denver as a clerk, discharging veterans before being discharged himself. He then returned to the UI and studied chemical engineering, lived in the dorms, and led a dance band, playing clarinet and tenor saxophone. (Half a century later as governor, Batt played with Lionel Hampton in Moscow at the jazz legend's UI festival.)

A year later in January 1948, he eloped with Jacque Fallis of Spokane, a member of the Delta Delta Delta sorority. The newlyweds had to leave school a month later when Batt's 66-year-old father was involved in a serious automobile accident which left him with limited strength and speech. Though the young Batts initially hoped to return to college, economic circumstances changed their plans and they reluctantly did not.

State offices

Before becoming governor, Batt had been a Republican politician in Idaho for thirty years, serving in the state legislature (house 1965–67, state senate 1967–79) and as the 35th lieutenant governor from 1979 to 1983. He ran for governor in 1982 and was defeated in a close race by the Democratic incumbent, John Evans. The election was so close that at least one television network declared Batt the winner on Election Night. Future U.S Senator and Governor Dirk Kempthorne served as his campaign manager.

Batt returned to the state senate with victories in 1984 and 1986, then resigned in the spring of 1988 to sit on the three-member state transportation board, appointed by Governor Andrus. Batt was elected chairman of the Idaho Republican Party in January 1991, and after a successful two years, he stepped aside in April 1993 to re-enter electoral politics in 1994.

Governor

Batt won the Republican gubernatorial primary in 1994 with 48% of the vote, and defeated state attorney general Larry EchoHawk in the general election 52% to 44%, for the first GOP victory for governor in 28 years. Despite high popularity, he chose to serve only one term, citing his age, and left office at age 71. Succeeding Batt, Kempthorne won two terms and Butch Otter three terms, giving the Republicans six consecutive wins through 2014.

Among Batt's more notable accomplishments as governor was pushing through worker's compensation for agricultural workers and negotiating a pact limiting nuclear waste storage in Idaho. During his term, Idaho's cabinet had a higher percentage of women than any other state.

Idaho Gubernatorial Elections: Results 1982, 1994

Year		Democrat	Votes	Pct		Republican	Votes	Pct		3rd Party	Party	Votes	Pct
1982		John Evans (inc.)	187,640	52.9%		Phil Batt	166,911	47.1%
1994		Larry Echo Hawk	191,362	45.2%		Phil Batt	216,123	51.1%		Ronald Rankin	Independent	15,793	3.7%

Legacy

Batt has self-published two books since leaving office, a memoir titled The Compleat Phil Batt: A Kaleidoscope (ISBN 0-9677135-5-2), in 1999, and a compilation of humorous stories, Life as a Geezer, in 2002. Batt, who has a gay grandson who lives out of state, supports Add The Words.

External links

• Idaho Public Television: Phil Batt
• The Almanac of American Politics: Phil Batt
• National Governors Association

Political offices
Preceded by William J. Murphy	Lieutenant Governor of Idaho January 1, 1979 – January 3, 1983	Succeeded by David H. Leroy
Preceded by Cecil D. Andrus	Governor of Idaho January 5, 1995 – January 4, 1999	Succeeded by Dirk Kempthorne
Party political offices
Preceded by Allan Larsen	Republican Party nominee, Governor of Idaho 1982 (lost)	Succeeded by David H. Leroy
Preceded by Roger Fairchild	Republican Party nominee, Governor of Idaho 1994 (won)	Succeeded by Dirk Kempthorne