Piper Chapman

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Piper Chapman
Orange Is the New Black character
File:Piper Chapman OITNB.jpg
Taylor Schilling as Piper Chapman in a promotional poster for Orange Is the New Black
First appearance "I Wasn't Ready"
Season 1, episode 1
July 11, 2013
Portrayed by Taylor Schilling
Clare Foley (young Piper)
Information
Family Carol Chapman (mother)
Bill Chapman (father)
Cal Chapman (brother)
Celeste Chapman (grandmother)
Significant other(s) Alex Vause (ex-girlfriend)
Larry Bloom (ex-fiance)

Piper Elizabeth Chapman is a fictional character (played by Taylor Schilling) and the protagonist of the Netflix series Orange Is the New Black. She is based on Piper Kerman, author of the non-fiction book Orange Is the New Black: My Year in a Women's Prison, upon which the series is based.[1] Schilling was nominated for awards in both comedy and drama categories for this role.

Basis

A Boston-bred Smith College grad,[2] Kerman got involved in a relationship with an international drug smuggler.[1] Chapman's girlfriend Alex Vause is based on Catherine Cleary Wolters, whom Kerman met in approximately 1991 in Northampton, Massachusetts.[2] Eventually, 24-year-old Kerman flew a suitcase of money from the United States to Belgium for a West African drug lord and was named five years later as part of the drug ring.[1] In fact, as part of her plea bargain, she has declared that she made three overseas trips on behalf of the drug ring.[3] After breaking up with Wolters, Kerman met Larry Smith and got engaged before being charged by the feds in 1998 and striking a deal. She spent 13 months in a Danbury, Connecticut women's prison.[2] Kerman actually had a six-year delay between being sentenced to prison and entering prison in 2004. The show is based on Kerman's 2010 book Orange Is the New Black: My Year in a Women's Prison about her year in a minimum security federal women's prison.[1] Chapman's fiance, Larry Bloom, is based on Kerman's real life boyfriend and eventual husband, Larry Smith.[4]

Fictional background

Chapman is a 32-year-old WASP who is sentenced to prison.[5] Prior to prison, Chapman owned an artisanal bath soap business in Brooklyn. She comes from a wealthy family, and was a debutante as a teenager.[6] She is originally from Connecticut. Chapman is bisexual, and in college was in a relationship with Alex Vause (Laura Prepon), a drug smuggler; 10 years prior to the series' beginning, she carried drugs from Colombia with Vause. Eventually, Chapman grew disenchanted with Vause's lifestyle and broke up with her. Shortly afterward, she began dating Larry Bloom (Jason Biggs), to whom she got engaged.

She classifies herself as an agnostic.

Storylines

Season 1

Chapman is sentenced to 15 months in Litchfield Prison for drug smuggling; Vause had been arrested and named her as an accomplice in order to reduce her sentence. On her first day, Chapman gets felt up by guard George "Pornstache" Mendez (Pablo Schreiber) and unintentionally offends prison matriarch Red (Kate Mulgrew), who runs the prison cafeteria. Red starves Chapman to make an example of her, and the other inmates are too intimidated to help except for Crazy Eyes (Uzo Aduba). Nonetheless, Chapman resists Crazy Eyes' subsequent advances, and makes amends with Red by making her lotion to help her back. She befriends Nicky Nichols (Natasha Lyonne), who becomes her confidante and protector. She also discovers Vause is sentenced to the same prison.

Chapman is assigned to the prison electrical workshop and accidentally steals a screwdriver. Her cellmate Miss Claudette (Michelle Hurst) helps her evade the guards' searches. In order to ingratiate herself with the other inmates, Chapman offers to review appeal their appeal letters.

Although Bloom learns that Vause was the informant who gave Chapman up, he does not share this information with her. Chapman then rekindles her relationship with Vause. Meanwhile, Bloom, an aspiring writer, publishes a story about Chapman's incarceration that paints unflattering portraits of her fellow inmates and the prison staff. The article earns Chapman the ire of both the guards and the other prisoners, and puts a severe strain on her already fading relationship with Bloom.

Chapman is elected to the prison council, but finds that the only change she is able to make is to get the track reopened for Janae Watson (Vicky Jeudy) who was put in solitary confinement during the screwdriver incident. Chapman makes an enemy of Tiffany "Pennsatucky" Doggett (Taryn Manning), who wanted her spot on the council. Doggett tells inmate counselor Sam Healy (Michael J. Harney) about Chapman and Vause's relationship; Healy, who has unrequited feelings for Chapman, punishes her by putting her in solitary confinement and telling Bloom about the affair. Bloom gets back at Chapman by doing an interview on NPR that casts Litchfield in a harsh light, which makes her even more unpopular. During an angry phone call, Bloom reveals that Vause informed on her. Vause asks Chapman to choose between her and Bloom. Chapman chooses Bloom, but Vause breaks them up and spurns Chapman. When Doggett attacks Chapman with a shiv, Chapman finally snaps and beats her to a pulp.[7][8]

Season 2

After spending a month in solitary confinement, Chapman is flown to Chicago to serve as a witness against the drug kingpin who had been her and Vause's boss.[9] There, she spends time in a maximum security prison with dangerous inmates who menace her daily.[10] Also in episode 1, "Thirsty Bird", we see Chapman as a young girl (Clare Foley) in a flashback, discovering that her father is cheating on her mother.[11] Vause persuades Chapman to commit perjury in order to keep them safe from the drug lord, but ultimately cuts a deal to testify against her former boss in return for early release; she then leaves Chapman to suffer the consequences of her perjured testimony alone. In episode 3, "Hugs Can Be Deceiving", we find out that Crazy Eyes had run outside and knocked Chapman unconscious after she had beaten up Doggett at the end of season 1. In episode 6, "You Also Have a Pizza", Chapman starts a prison newsletter, and makes a deal with a reporter to investigate the financial goings on at the prison. She eventually uncovers evidence that assistant warden Natalie Figueroa (Alysia Reiner) has been embezzling from the prison.[9] To keep her quiet, Figueroa arranges for Chapman to be transferred to a facility in Virginia. When she gives prison administrator Joe Caputo (Nick Sandow) the evidence implicating Figueroa, however, he cancels her transfer, and gives the warden the incriminating information, resulting in Figueroa's resignation.

Chapman gets a furlough to go to her grandmother's funeral. At home in New York City, she realizes that Larry has lost interest in her, and soon learns that he has fallen in love with her best friend, Polly Harper (Maria Dizzia). Chapman is furious at first, but eventually agrees to give them her blessing in return for telling Vause's parole officer that Vause is trying to break her parole, which lands her back in prison.[12]

Season 3

Chapman begins a business selling used panties to people outside of Litchfield, enlisting her brother Cal as her middleman. Chapman begins a romantic relationship with an Australian prisoner, Stella. After Stella steals Chapman's money, she plants contraband in Stella's bunk and orchestrates her being sent to the maximum security unit in retaliation.

Critical commentary

According to Todd VanDerWerff of Vox Media's Vox.com Chapman was a character with "tricky contradictions and likability issues".[13] In reviewing season 1, Matthew Wolfson Slant Magazine describes Chapman as "a familiar vessel through which to comprehend prison's unfamiliar terrain".[14] Over the course of the first season, the show becomes less focused on Chapman, according to James Poniewozik of Time.[15] According to Chelsea White of The Daily Mail, Schilling is "believable as a misguided rich girl who becomes an international drug smuggler in search of excitement landing her in jail".[16] The Boston Globe describes Chapman's assimilation into prison as a display of "Martha Stewart-like efforts to survive".[6] At the time of the Golden Globe Award nomination, Entertainment Weekly described Chapman in prison as a woman who was "totally out of her element" and said that the role was dichotomous with demands to "vacillate between being sympathy-worthy and trying fans’ patience with Chapman’s entitlement".[17] According to Tom Meltzer of The Guardian, "Chapman's romantic and rebellious re-awakening drives the show" in what he describes as its "Kafka-esque" setting.[18]

As he reviewed season 2, The Huffington Post Canada entertainment editor Chris Jancelewicz, noted that "Schilling's deadpan expressions and snap comedic timing help us empathize and grow to love her" as her character became more understandable.[19] By season 2, Piper remained a main character of an ensemble cast but not the central character according to IGN's Matt Fowler.[20] Liz Raftery of TV Guide says "There's a lot going on in Season 2 of Netflix's Orange Is the New Black, and very little of it has to do with Piper Chapman".[21] Raftery noted that while Chapman had been the central protagonist by design in season one, the focus of the show was distributed away from her in season 2.[21] Alicia Lutes of MTV wrote that as of Season 2 the show is about Piper understanding herself and her capabilities better "even if those abilities put her further in the muck" and not about her possible reformation.[22]

Sarene Leeds of The Wall Street Journal stated that in Season 3 Piper changed from being "a gangsta wannabe into a dangerous villain that is not to be crossed" after planting contraband in girlfriend Stella's bed to get her sent to the maximum security unit in retaliation for Stella stealing from her; Leeds argued that the change "is a necessary plot device to keep things interesting" even though she did not like the new version of Piper.[23] Drew Millard of Vice wrote that Season 3 Piper went "completely off the deep end" and changed "into the most unlikable version of herself", making her "deadweight on a show that was at first strictly about her."[24] Kerman stated that even though she still found the series to be entertaining, she could no longer relate to Piper Chapman.[25]

Schilling has been nominated for awards in both comedy and drama categories: Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series at the 66th Primetime Emmy Awards and Best Actress – Television Series Drama at the 71st Golden Globe Awards and won Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy at the 18th Satellite Awards for her season 1 performance.[26][27][28] Her season 2 performance earned a 72nd Golden Globe Awards nomination for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy.[29]

See also

References

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  22. Lutes, Alicia. "We’re So Mad at Piper After That ‘Orange is The New Black’ Premiere." MTV. June 6, 2014. Retrieved on April 14, 2016.
  23. Leeds, Sarene. "Why Piper’s Turn to the Dark Side on ‘Orange Is the New Black’ Works." The Wall Street Journal. June 22, 2015. Retrieved on March 31, 2016.
  24. Millard, Drew. "Will Someone Please, for the Love of God, Kill Piper on 'Orange Is the New Black'?" (Archive). Vice. June 30, 2015. Retrieved on March 31, 2016.
  25. Parker, Maggie. "Piper Kerman Has a Really Unexpected Answer for Who Should Be Piper's Endgame Love Interest on OITNB" (Archive). People. June 12, 2015. Retrieved on March 31, 2016. "While she can't really relate to Chapman anymore, she still finds the show wildly entertaining."
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