Priscocamelus

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Priscocamelus
Temporal range: Pliocene–Early Pleistocene
Fossil
Scientific classification
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Priscocamelus

Gazin (1955)
Species
  • P. wilsoni

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Priscocamelus is an extinct genus of terrestrial herbivore in the family Camelidae, endemic to North America from the Oligocene through Miocene 24.8—20.6 mya, existing for approximately 4.2 million years.[1]

Taxonomy

Priscocamelus was named by Stevens (1969) [in Stevens et al.]. Its type is Priscocamelus wilsoni. It was assigned to Camelidae by Stevens (1969) and Carroll (1988).[2]

Morphology

Body mass

Four specimens were examined for estimated body mass by M. Mendoza, C. M. Janis, and P. Palmqvist. These specimens were estimated to weigh:

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  • Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). [3]

Fossil distribution

Fossil distribution is restricted to two sites in the Rio Grande valley of Texas.

References

  1. PaleoBiology Database: Priscocamelus, basic info
  2. R. L. Carroll. 1988. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York 1-698
  3. M. Mendoza, C. M. Janis, and P. Palmqvist. 2006. Estimating the body mass of extinct ungulates: a study on the use of multiple regression. Journal of Zoology 270(1):90-101


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