Protoclepsydrops

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Protoclepsydrops
Temporal range: Late Carboniferous, 312 Ma
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Amniota
Clade: Synapsida (?)
Genus: †Protoclepsydrops
Carroll, 1964
Type species
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Carroll, 1964

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Protoclepsydrops was an early amniote, found in Joggins, Nova Scotia.[1]

Description

Like Archaeothyris, Protoclepsydrops resembled modern lizards. However, Protoclepsydrops still had primitive vertebrae with tiny neural processes typical of the amniotes amphibian ancestors.

Classification

Its skeletal remains indicate that it may have been more closely related to synapsids than to sauropsids, making it a possible synapsid member. If so, it is the oldest synapsid known, though its status is unconfirmed because its remains were fragmentary. Protoclepsydrops lived slightly earlier than Archaeothyris.[2]

See also

References

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  2. Benton M.J. and Donoghue P.C.J. 2006. Palaeontological evidence to date the tree of life. Molecular biology and evolution. 24(1): 26–53. [1]

External links


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