R7 Motorway (Kosovo)

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R7 Motorway shield}}

R7 Motorway
Autostrada 'Dr Ibrahim Rugova'
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Map of the R7 Motorway
Portion of the R7 Motorway
Route information
Part of E851
Length: 101 km (63 mi)
Major junctions
West end: Vërmicë
East end: Pristina
Location
Major cities: Prizren, Pristina
Highway system
Roads in Kosovo

The R7 Motorway (commonly named the Dr Ibrahim Rugova Highway or simply Autostrada Ibrahim Rugova) is a motorway located in Kosovo[a]. Forming part of the E851, it is the first motorway constructed in the region and it links the Albanian border at the village of Vërmicë with the capital Pristina. Construction of the motorway started in April 2010. It was finished in 2013 with the Vërmicë-Pristina segment ending in Gjergjica at the M9. The highway is seen as part of the larger Vërmicë-Merdare corridor ending at the Merdare border crossing with Serbia in eastern Kosovo. R7 is 101 km long at a cost of €700 million/ $790 million. This highway, along with the A1 Motorway in Albania, have set the travel time from Pristina to Tirana to 3 hours.[1] Once the remaining E80 Pristina-Merdare section project will be finalized and completed, the motorway will link Kosovo through the present E80 highway with the Pan-European corridor X (E75) near Niš, Serbia.

History and impact

Since the end of the Kosovo War of 1999, hundreds of thousands of Albanians have passed through the poor old mountain road to get to Albania's beaches.[2] It was clear that building a highway in both sides would "crystallize a year-round tourism industry and double the size of the Albanian market", while allowing both communities to rationalize agriculture.[2] Construction of the Albanian side began in 2007 and that of the Kosovo side in 2010. After both motorways were completed in 2010 and 2013 respectively, travel times have been lowered to two and a half hours or less, down from seven.[2]

Once finalized, the project will link the Adriatic Sea with the Pan-European corridor X at the E80 near the town of Merdare between the disputed Kosovo-Serbia border.

Exit list

Type Name Connections Destinations
Beginning of R7-Kosovo.svg, Vërmicë, border with Flag of Albania.svg Albania)
Traffic Sign GR - KOK 2009 OMOE-KSA 2003 - PI-27 - squared - VCT.svg
Prizren jug M25-Kosovo.svg Connection to Prizren South and Skopje, Macedonia
Traffic Sign GR - KOK 2009 OMOE-KSA 2003 - PI-27 - squared - VCT.svg
Prizren veri R107 Connection to Prizren North, Pec, and Dakovica
Traffic Sign GR - KOK 2009 OMOE-KSA 2003 - PI-27 - squared - VCT.svg
Suhareke R117 Connection to Suhareka and Theranda
Traffic Sign GR - KOK 2009 OMOE-KSA 2003 - PI-27 - squared - VCT.svg
Duhel M25-Kosovo.svg Connection to Duhel/Dulje and Shtime/Stimlje
Traffic Sign GR - KOK 2009 OMOE-KSA 2003 - PI-27 - squared - VCT.svg
Malisheve R119 Connection to Malisheve
End of R7-Kosovo.svg, the road continues as M9-Kosovo.svg for 24 km (interchanges to Gjergjica, Sllatine e Madhe and Fushe Kosove are available)
Traffic Sign GR - KOK 2009 OMOE-KSA 2003 - PI-27 - squared - VCT.svg
Fushe Kosove M9-Kosovo.svg Connection to Pristina and Kosovo Polje
Traffic Sign GR - KOK 2009 OMOE-KSA 2003 - PI-27 - squared - VCT.svg
Skopje (under construction) R6-Kosovo.svg Connection to R6 Motorway, Hani i Elezit and Skopje, Flag of North Macedonia.svg Macedonia (future)
Traffic Sign GR - KOK 2009 OMOE-KSA 2003 - PI-27 - squared - VCT.svg
Pristina M2-Kosovo.svg Connection to Pristina Northwest and Kosovska Mitrovica
End of R7-Kosovo.svg, the road continues as M25-Kosovo.svg/E80 to Besiane and Merdare (border with Flag of Serbia.svgSerbia)

Notes and references

Notes:

a. ^ Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between the Republic of Kosovo and the Republic of Serbia. The Republic of Kosovo unilaterally declared independence on 17 February 2008, but Serbia continues to claim it as part of its own sovereign territory. The two governments began to normalise relations in 2013, as part of the Brussels Agreement. Kosovo has been recognised as an independent state by 108 out of 193 United Nations member states.

References:

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  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

See also

External links