Republican Party presidential candidates, 2012
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First place finishes by convention roll call
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This article contains lists of notable candidates for the United States Republican Party's 2012 presidential nomination.
Contents
- 1 Candidates
- 1.1 2012 Republican Nominee
- 1.2 Did not withdraw
- 1.3 Withdrew after the primaries
- 1.4 Appeared on more than two primary ballots
- 1.5 Suspended or withdrew before the primaries, but appeared on at least three primary ballots
- 1.6 Appeared on only two primary ballots
- 1.7 Appeared on only one primary ballot
- 1.8 Filed with the FEC, but appeared on no primary ballots
- 1.9 Formed exploratory committee, but did not run
- 2 Speculative candidates
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Candidates
The following individuals filed with the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and/or announced their intentions to seek the 2012 presidential nomination of the Republican Party. In this table, those marked lighter grey were not featured in any televised debates that occurred while their respective campaigns were active; those marked darker grey were excluded from the majority of those same televised debates, but are notable for having debated with at least some of the televised candidates in other forums (usually online). Candidates with an asterisk after their withdrawal date subsequently sought the nomination of another party.
See Results of the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012 for more details about the outcome of the primaries.
Candidate | Background | Declared | States/popular vote/delegates won | Withdrew | Notes | ||||
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2012 Republican Nominee |
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Mitt Romney (Campaign) |
Former governor of Massachusetts | June 2, 2011[1] | 42 9,947,433 (52.13%) 2,061 |
N/A |
The withdrawal of candidate Rick Santorum on April 10, 2012 eliminated his main challenger and all but guaranteed him the nomination. Newt Gingrich's exit from the race on May 2 left him against Ron Paul and Fred Karger. His win in Texas on May 29 finally accumulated enough delegates to mathematically secure him the nomination. Romney was officially announced as the 2012 Republican presidential nominee on August 28, 2012.[2] He was defeated by incumbent President Barack Obama in the general election on November 6, 2012.[3] |
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Did not withdraw |
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Ron Paul (Campaign) |
U.S. Representative from Texas | May 13, 2011[4] | 1 2,017,957 (10.89%) 190 |
N/A |
May 14, 2012 Paul announced that he would no longer actively campaign in states that have not held primaries, but rather focus on a strategy to secure delegates before the convention.[5] Leading up to the convention, Ron Paul won bound pluralities of the official delegations from the states of Iowa, Louisiana, Maine, Minnesota, Nevada, and Oregon (but not the Virgin Islands, despite winning the popular vote there). Due to disputes these were reduced to Iowa, Minnesota, and Nevada; however, he additionally had nomination-from-the-floor-pluralities in the states of Oregon and Alaska, plus the Virgin Islands.[6] Although he wasn't named the 2012 Republican nominee, he did not officially end his campaign or endorse nominee Mitt Romney for president.[7][8][9] At the convention, Ron Paul received second place with 8% of the delegates. |
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Withdrew after the primaries |
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Fred Karger |
Political consultant and gay rights activist of California | March 23, 2011[10] | 0 10,831 (0.07%) 0 |
June 29, 2012 |
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Appeared on more than two primary ballots |
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Newt Gingrich (Campaign) |
Former U.S. Speaker of the House of Representatives from Georgia | May 11, 2011[11] | 2 2,689,771 (14.20%) 0 |
May 2, 2012 |
After a poor showing in the Delaware primaries, Gingrich's advisers hinted on April 25, 2012 that he would exit the race the following week.[12] He officially ended his campaign on May 2, and endorsed Mitt Romney.[13] Gingrich received no delegate votes at the convention, having released his bound delegates to Romney. |
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Rick Santorum (Campaign) |
Former U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania | June 6, 2011[14] | 11 3,816,110 (20.43%) 9 |
April 10, 2012 |
Santorum suspended his campaign following the hospitalization of his three-year-old daughter Isabella, as well as a strong showing by front runner Mitt Romney in primaries and polls.[15][16][17] He conceded the race to Romney later that day, though didn't fully endorse him until May 7.[18][19][20] Santorum received nine delegate votes at the convention, coming in third behind Romney and Ron Paul, despite having officially released his bound delegates to Romney. |
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Buddy Roemer (Campaign) |
Former governor of Louisiana | June 21, 2011[21] | 0 33,212 (0.17%) 1 |
February 22, 2012* |
Roemer was not invited to any of the televised debates, but participated in the November LibertyPAC online debate with Gingrich, Johnson, and Santorum, and then also in the December WePolls.com online debate along with Gary Johnson and Fred Karger. He received a total of 30,523 votes from Iowa New Hampshire, Tennessee, Michigan, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, California, and Puerto Rico, where he came in third place. On February 22, he withdrew from the Republican race to pursue nomination as a member of the Reform Party.[22] Roemer received one delegate-vote at the convention. |
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Rick Perry (Campaign) |
Governor of Texas | August 13, 2011[23] | 0 42,251 (0.28%) 0 |
January 19, 2012 |
After doing poorly in Iowa and New Hampshire, he suspended his campaign, endorsing Newt Gingrich.[24] On April 25, he switched his endorsement to Mitt Romney, after advisers hinted that Gingrich would withdraw from the race.[25] He remained on the ballot in most states prior to Super Tuesday, and received 54,769 votes during the primary season. Perry received no delegate votes at the convention. |
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Jon Huntsman, Jr. (Campaign) |
Former Governor of Utah and US Ambassador to China | June 21, 2011[26] | 0 83,173 (0.44%) 1 |
January 16, 2012 |
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Michele Bachmann (Campaign) |
U.S. Representative from Minnesota | June 27, 2011[28] | 0 41,401 (0.21%) 1 |
January 4, 2012 |
After winning the Ames Straw Poll, her candidacy collapsed and after coming sixth in the Iowa caucuses, she suspended her presidential campaign.[29] After months of speculation, Bachmann endorsed Mitt Romney on May 3.[30] She remained on the ballot in most states prior to Super Tuesday, and received 41,401 votes during the primary season, collecting two 'soft' delegates. Bachmann received one delegate vote at the convention. |
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Suspended or withdrew before the primaries, but appeared on at least three primary ballots |
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Herman Cain (Campaign) |
Businessman of Georgia | May 21, 2011[31] | 0 13,629 (0.07%) 0 |
December 3, 2011 |
After a series of scandals, Cain suspended his presidential campaign, and after momentarily reviving it as part of Stephen Colbert's satirical presidential campaign, endorsed Newt Gingrich on January 28, 2012.[32][33] On April 17, 2012, he changed his endorsement to Mitt Romney.[34] He remained on the ballot in a number of states, and has received 13,629 votes during the primary season. Cain received no delegate votes at the convention. |
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Gary Johnson (Campaign) |
Former Governor of New Mexico | April 21, 2011[35] | 0 4,364 (0.02%) 0 |
December 28, 2011* |
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Appeared on only two primary ballots |
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L. John Davis Jr., small business owner from Colorado,[39] filed with the FEC on October 1, 2010.[40] He participated in the lesser-known candidates forum ahead of the New Hampshire Primary. Davis appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Texas,[42] receiving 3,901 votes in total. | |||
Michael J. Meehan, realtor from Missouri,[43] participated in the lesser-known candidates forum ahead of the New Hampshire primary. He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Missouri,[44] receiving 410 votes in total. | |||
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Mark Callahan, technician from Oregon,[45] filed with the FEC on May 16, 2011.[46] He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Arizona,[47] receiving 378 votes in total. | ||
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Christopher Hill, airline pilot from Kentucky,[48] filed with the FEC on May 31, 2011.[49] He participated in the lesser-known candidates forum ahead of the New Hampshire primary. Hill appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Arizona,[47] receiving 247 votes in total. | ||
Randy Crow, business owner and conspiracy theorist from North Carolina,[50] originally filed with the FEC to run as an Independent on May 11, 2010.[51] He switched his affiliation to Republican on November 12, 2010.[52] Crow participated in the lesser-known candidates forum in December 2011, ahead of the New Hampshire primary. He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Louisiana,[53] receiving 198 votes in total. | |||
Keith Drummond, a businessman[54] from Texas, filed with the FEC on September 12, 2011.[55] He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Missouri,[44] receiving 195 votes. | |||
Appeared on only one primary ballot |
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Andy Martin, perennial candidate and birther activist of Illinois, declared his candidacy on December 29, 2010.[56] He received 19 votes in New Hampshire and did not attempt to get his name on any other ballot. On April 25, 2012 Martin dropped his bid for the nomination and announced his intent to remain politically active within the race until the 2012 Republican national convention, at which point he endorsed nominee Mitt Romney.[57] |
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Stewart Greenleaf, Pennsylvania State Senator, signed up for the New Hampshire primary ballot on October 28, 2011.[58][59] He received 24 votes there and did not attempt to get his name on any other ballot.[60] |
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Filed with the FEC, but appeared on no primary ballots |
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Jimmy McMillan, perennial candidate from New York declared his candidacy on December 23, 2010.[61] He stopped running as a Republican candidate on January 31, 2012, in an attempt to get his Rent Is Too Damn High Party on the New York ballot in November via lawsuit.[62] On September 13, 2012, McMillan dropped out of the race in order to focus on his candidacy for the 2013 New York City mayoral election, and endorsed President Barack Obama.[63] |
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Thaddeus McCotter, U.S. Representative from Michigan, declared his candidacy on July 2, 2011.[64] McCotter was in the July 20th TheTeaParty.net twitter-debate, along with Bachmann, Cain, Gingrich, Johnson, and Santorum, but was not invited to the two Iowa & California televised debates which occurred while he was running. McCotter dropped out of the race on September 22, 2011 (the day of the televised Florida debate—the third during his campaign—to which he also was not invited) and endorsed Mitt Romney.[65] He received 35 votes at the Ames Straw Poll. |
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Tim Pawlenty, former Governor of Minnesota, declared his candidacy on May 23, 2011.[66] Pawlenty dropped out of the race on August 14, 2011 after a third-place finish at the Ames Straw Poll.[67] He endorsed Mitt Romney for President on September 12, 2011.[68] He received 2,293 votes, or 13.6%, at Ames, and two write-ins in the Caucus itself, as well as four in New Hampshire, for a total of six during the primary season. |
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Jonathon Sharkey, perennial candidate from Florida, filed a presidential committee with the FEC on May 5, 2010.[69][70][71] Sharkey withdrew from the race on August 17, 2011 to pursue a movie career.[72] | |||
Jack Fellure, perennial candidate from West Virginia, filed a presidential committee with the FEC on November 5, 2008.[73] Fellure ended his campaign for the Republican nomination on June 22, 2011 after receiving the presidential nomination of the Prohibition Party.[74] |
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Formed exploratory committee, but did not run |
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Roy Moore, former Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court, announced the formation of an exploratory committee on May 18, 2011.[75][76] When that campaign failed to gain traction, he began to draw speculation in the media as being a potential Constitution Party presidential contender.[77][78] Moore eventually withdrew his exploratory committee and ended all speculation of a presidential candidacy in November 2011, when he announced he would seek election to his former post of Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court in 2012.[79] He received two write-in votes in Iowa. |
Speculative candidates
Received speculation
The following people were the object of presidential speculation in media reports in 2011. This gallery does not include people who declined to run (see below).
-
Joe Arpaio
Sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona[80][81]
Endorsed Rick Perry -
Dick Cheney (from Wyoming)
Former U.S. Vice President[84][85]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Tom Coburn
U.S. Senator for Oklahoma[86][87]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
John Cornyn official portrait, 2009 crop.jpg
-
Charlie Crist
Former Governor of Florida[90][91] -
John Ensign
Former U.S. Senator for Nevada[92][93] -
Luis Fortuño
Governor of Puerto Rico[94][95]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Judd Gregg
Former U.S. Senator for New Hampshire[96][97]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Stanley McChrystal
(from Kansas) Retired General [102][103] -
Mark Sanford
Former Governor of South Carolina[106][107] -
Joe Scarborough
Former U.S. Representative from Florida[108][109] -
Gary Sinise (from Illinois)
Actor[110][111] -
Meg Whitman (from California)
Dot com executive, 2010 nominee for Governor of California[115][116]
Endorsed Mitt Romney
Declined to run
The following people, who were speculated to be potential candidates for the Republican Party's presidential nomination clearly and unequivocally denied interest publicly, released Shermanesque statements, or declared candidacy for a different political office in 2012.
-
Sharron Angle
Former Assemblywoman, 2010 nominee for US Senate from Nevada[117]
Endorsed Rick Santorum -
Haley Barbour by Gage Skidmore.jpg
Haley Barbour
Former Governor of Mississippi[118] -
John R. Bolton, Former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations[119]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Scott Brown
U.S. Senator for Massachusetts[120]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Chris Christie
Governor of New Jersey[124][125]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Mitch Daniels
Governor of Indiana[126]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Rudy Giuliani
Former Mayor of New York City[129]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Mike Huckabee
Former Governor of Arkansas[130][131] -
Kay Bailey Hutchison, official photo 2.jpg
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Bobby Jindal
Governor of Louisiana[133]
Endorsed Rick Perry -
John McCain
U.S. Senator for Arizona and 2008 GOP Presidential nominee[134]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Bob McDonnell
Governor of Virginia[135]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
George Pataki
Former Governor of New York[136][137]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Marco Rubio
U.S. Senator for Florida[143]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Paul Ryan official portrait.jpg
Paul Ryan
U.S. Representative from Wisconsin[144]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
John Thune
U.S. Senator for South Dakota[145]
Endorsed Mitt Romney -
Donald Trump by Gage Skidmore.jpg
Donald Trump
Real estate developer and reality television personality from New York[146]
Endorsed Mitt Romney
See also
- Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
- Prelude to the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
- Republican Party presidential debates, 2012
- Statewide opinion polling for the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
- Democratic Party presidential candidates, 2012
- United States third party and independent presidential candidates, 2012
- United States presidential election, 2012 timeline
References
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