Serbian historiography

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Serbian historiography (Serbian: Srpska istoriografija) refers to the historiography (methodology of history studies) of the Serb people since the founding of Serbian statehood. The development can be divided into four main stages: traditional historiography, Ruvarac's critical school, Communist–Marxist legacy, and the renewed Serbian national movement.[1]

Jovan Rajić (1726–1801) was the forerunner to modern Serbian historiography,[2] and has been compared to the importance of Nikolay Karamzin to Russian historiography.[3] Ilarion Ruvarac (1832–1905) is regarded the founder of the critical school of Serbian historiography.[4][5] Ruvarac's school clashed with that of Panta Srećković (1834–1903).[6] Serbian historiography was mostly focused on national issues during the Society of Serbian Scholarship and Serbian Learned Society (1841–1886).[7]

Patriotic historiography viewed the Serbs as liberators from foreign oppression of their South Slavic brothers in the Balkan Wars and World War I. In Communist historiography, Serbs were transformed into oppressors, the Chetniks of World War II branded as collaborationist as the Ustaše, and the massacres of Serbs were downplayed.[8]

See also

References

  1. Woolf 2014, p. 825.
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Sources

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Further reading

Books
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Journals
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