Sisters in Resistance

Sisters in Resistance
File:Sisters in resistance.jpg Jacqueline Pery and Geneviève de Gaulle
Directed by	Maia Wechsler
Narrated by	Kate Mulgrew
Release dates	2000
Running time	60 min.
Country	USA
Language	French with English subtitles

Sisters in Resistance is a 2000 documentary by Maia Wechsler that tells the story of four young Frenchwomen who fought against the German occupation of France during World War II. The film won Outstanding Documentary by the Academy Award Screening Committee and won Best Documentary in the Woman in Cinema Film Festival.

Summary

"Indignation can move mountains. It's the strongest emotion," says Germaine Tillion, an anthropology student and active leader in the resistance movement in France, "Face with crime and cruelty, something wells up within you. I call it indignation. It's twofold: Anger and revolution, but also a feeling that justice is on your side and the person before you represents evil."

When Germany invaded France in May 1940, a small group of women recognized the threat that the Nazis posed and took a stand to fight on the side of humanity for their nations freedom. Sisters in Resistance follows Jacqueline Pery, Anise Postel-Vinay, Germaine Tillion, and Geneviève de Gaulle-Anthonioz - the niece of Charles de Gaulle – through their heroic war-time experiences. At the brink of womanhood, when most of them were not yet twenty-years-old, they let their moral foundation inform their actions. While much of the population stood idly by, these young women made protest fliers, tore down Nazi flags, delivered secret war correspondence, and hid their fellow Jews.

All four woman clearly recognized the danger they were putting themselves into, but that didn't stop them from doing what they believed was right. Jaqueline says she remembers the first time she saw a small Jewish child branded by a bright yellow Star of David. She was disgusted and horrified. It was then that she realized, "I was ready to lose my life. I had to fight."

But their actions had consequences. All four were arrested, imprisoned, tortured, and sent to Ravensbrück, an entirely female concentration camp. There, these Gentiles suffered alongside the Jews. Just as their solidarity gave them courage to fight against German occupation, so too simple acts of friendship and kindness helped them survive in Ravensbrück. Every day Germaine would give her friend a little piece of her bread, saying insistently, "Take it. You're young. You'll survive, marry, and have ten children."

Although they witnessed death all around them, all four friends survive. They say the inhumanity they experienced during the Holocaust only encouraged them to continue fighting for human rights and justice. After being released from the concentration camp, they went off in different directions, but continued to work in humanitarianism. Jacqueline moved to America and lectured to students about her war-time experiences, Germaine denounced France's military use of torture in the Algerian War for independence, Anise documented the use of poison gas in Ravensbrück, and Geneviève lead an international movement to help the poor.

At the end of the documentary, Geneviève quotes French writer André Malraux, saying, "the only response to absolute evil is fraternity."

See also

• Resistance movements
• Resistance during World War II
• French resistance

Other documentaries about Holocaust survivors:

• Pola's March
• Marion's Triumph
• Boys of Buchenwald
• A Story about a Bad Dream

External links

• PBS's website for Sisters of the Resistance
• Women Make Movies page for Sisters of the Resistance
• Press Release
• 'Sisters in Resistance' withstood Ravensbrück
• The Jewish Channel's blog about Sisters in Resistance
• Sisters in Resistance at IMDb