Srednekolymsky District

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Srednekolymsky District
Среднеколымский улус (Russian)
Орто Халыма улууhа (Sakha)
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Location of Srednekolymsky District in the Sakha Republic
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Coat of arms
Location
Country Russia
Federal subject Sakha Republic[1]
Administrative structure (as of June 2009)
Administrative center town of Srednekolymsk[2]
Administrative divisions:[2]
Towns under district jurisdiction 1
Rural okrugs 9
Inhabited localities:[2]
Cities/towns 1
Rural localities 14
Municipal structure (as of December 2008)
Municipally incorporated as Srednekolymsky Municipal District[3]
Municipal divisions:[4]
Urban settlements 1
Rural settlements 9
Statistics
Area (June 2009) 125,200 km2 (48,300 sq mi)[2]
Population (2010 Census) 7,897 inhabitants[5]
• Urban 44.6%
• Rural 55.4%
Density Lua error in Module:Convert at line 272: attempt to index local 'cat' (a nil value).[6]
Time zone SRET (UTC+11:00)[7]
Established May 25, 1930[8]
[[:commons:Category:{{#property:Commons category}}|Srednekolymsky District]] on WikiCommons

Srednekolymsky District (Russian: Среднеколы́мский улу́с; Yakut: Орто Халыма улууһа) is an administrative[1] and municipal[3] district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the north of the republic and borders with Verkhnekolymsky District in the south, Abyysky District in the west, Allaikhovsky District in the northwest, Nizhnekolymsky District in the north, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug in the east, and with Magadan Oblast in the southeast. The area of the district is 125,200 square kilometers (48,300 sq mi).[2] Its administrative center is the town of Srednekolymsk.[2] Population: 7,897 (2010 Census);[5] 8,353 (2002 Census);[9] 9,441 (1989 Census).[10] The population of Srednekolymsk accounts for 44.6% of the district's total population.[5]

Geography

The landscape of the district is mostly flat. The main rivers in the district include the Kolyma and the Alazeya. There are many lakes, the largest of which are Lakes Pavylon and Balyma.

Climate

Average January temperature is −38 °C (−36 °F) and average July temperature is +12 °C (54 °F).[8] Annual precipitation ranges from 150–200 millimeters (5.9–7.9 in) in the north to 250–300 millimeters (9.8–11.8 in) in the east.[8]

History

The district was established on May 25, 1930.[8]

Demographics

From 1989 to 2007, the population of the district declined by almost 16%.[citation needed] A bulk of population are Yakuts (about 81%); other ethnicities include Russians (12%), Evens (4%), and Evenks (3%).[citation needed]

Economy

The economy of the district is mostly based on agriculture.[8] There are deposits of construction materials.

Inhabited localities

Municipal composition
Towns Population Male Female Inhabited localities in jurisdiction
Srednekolymsk
(Среднеколымск)
3528 1668 (47.3%) 1860 (52.7%)
Rural settlements Population Male Female Rural localities in jurisdiction*
Alazeysky Nasleg
(Алазейский наслег)
518 247 (47.7%) 271 (52.3%)
Baydinsky Nasleg
(Байдинский наслег)
502 247 (47.7%) 271 (52.3%)
Berezovsky National Nomadic Nasleg
( Березовский национальный кочевой наслег)
338 181 (53.6%) 157 (46.4%)
Kangalassky 1-y Nasleg
(Кангаласский 1-й наслег)
557 270 (48.5%) 287 (51.5%)
Kangalassky 2-y Nasleg
(Кангаласский 2-й наслег)
504 249 (49.4%) 255 (50.6%)
Myatissky 1-y Nasleg
(Мятисский 1-й наслег)
522 256 (49.0%) 266 (51.0%)
Myatissky 2-y Nasleg
(Мятисский 2-й наслег)
611 309 (50.6%) 302 (49.4%)
Sen-Kyuyolsky Nasleg
(Сень-Кюёльский наслег)
523 259 (49.5%) 264 (50.5%)
Khatyngakhsky Nasleg
(Хатынгнахский наслег)
294 139 (47.3%) 155 (52.7%)

Divisional source:[11]
Population source:[5]
*Administrative centers are shown in bold

References

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Constitution of the Sakha Republic
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
  3. 3.0 3.1 Law #172-Z #351-III
  4. Law #173-Z #354-III
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "2010Census" defined multiple times with different content
  6. The value of density was calculated automatically by dividing the 2010 Census population by the area specified in the infobox. Please note that this value may not be accurate as the area specified in the infobox does not necessarily correspond to the area of the entity proper or is reported for the same year as the population.
  7. Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Center of the Socioeconomic and Political Monitoring. Srednekolymsky District (Russian)
  9. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. Srednekolymsky Ulus (Raion) Official website of the Sakha Republic

Sources

  • Верховный Совет Республики Саха (Якутия). 4 апреля 1992 г. «Конституция (основной закон) Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Конституционного закона №1077-З №1035-IV от 8 июня 2012 г. «О внесении изменений и дополнений в Конституцию (основной закон) Республики Саха (Якутия)». Опубликован: "Якутские ведомости", №7, 26 апреля 1992 г. (Supreme Council of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. April 4, 1992 Constitution (Basic Law) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Constitutional Law #1077-Z No. 1035-IV of June 8, 2012 On Amending and Supplementing the Constitution (Basic Law) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. ).
  • Государственное Собрание (Ил Тумэн) Республики Саха (Якутия). Закон №172-З №351-III от 30 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом муниципального района муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Закона №1535-З №597-V от 27 ноября 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в статьи 1 и 2 Закона Республики Саха (Якутия) "Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом муниципального района муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Якутия", №245, 31 декабря 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #172-Z No. 351-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Municipal District Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1535-Z No. 597-V of November 27, 2015 On Amending Articles 1 and 2 of the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Municipal District Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
  • Государственное Собрание (Ил Тумэн) Республики Саха (Якутия). Закон №173-З №353-III от 30 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Закона №1058-З №1007-IV от 25 апреля 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Республики Саха (Якутия) "Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Якутия", №245, 31 декабря 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #173-Z No. 353-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1058-Z No. 1007-IV of April 25, 2012 On Amending the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).