Table Mountain Observatory
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Aerial view of Table Mountain Observatory
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Organization | NASA / JPL | ||||
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Code | 673 | ||||
Location | Wrightwood, California, U.S. | ||||
Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | ||||
Altitude | 2,286 meters (7,500 ft) | ||||
Established | 1924 | ||||
Website | Table Mountain Observatory | ||||
Telescopes | |||||
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Table Mountain Observatory (TMO) is an astronomical observation facility operated by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (California Institute of Technology). It is located in Angeles National Forest near Wrightwood, California.[1] Located 63 kilometers (39 mi) north-northeast of Los Angeles, TMO is part of JPL's Table Mountain Facility (TMF). The larger site hosts a number of non-astronomical projects. The site was first used by the Smithsonian Institution in 1924, which conducted atmospheric, solar, and astronomical observations for many years. JPL took over the lease in 1962.[2]
TMO conducts high-precision astrometric observations to support NASA and international spacecraft mission navigation, confirmation and recovery of Near-Earth objects such as comets and asteroids that may potentially impact the Earth, and technology development.[3]
Contents
Instruments
- The 1.02 m (40 in) Pomona College Telescope is a Cassegrain reflector built at Pomona College. It first became operation in 1985, and had new mirrors installed in 1996.[4][5]
- A 0.6 m Ritchey-Chrétien reflector built by Astro Mechanics was installed in 1966. It is attached to an off-axis German equatorial mount.[6]
Former instruments
- A 1.25 m (49 in) reflector previously located at Cloudcroft Observatory was acquired in the late 1980s and became operation in the early 1990s.[7][8] It was removed from the TMO web site before June 2003.[9]
- A 0.4 m (16 in) Ritchey-Chrétien reflector built by RC Optical Systems was attached to an equatorial mount. It was installed in 2003 and removed from the TMO web site before July 2011.[10] It was housed in the dome where the Schmidt camera was previously located.
- A 0.4 m (16 in) Cassegrain reflector was installed at TMO in 1962.[2] Harvey Mudd College was the main user of this telescope from the 1970s through at least 1991.[8]
- A 0.27 m (11 in) Schmidt camera owned by JPL operated at TMO from 1985 until at least 1991.[8][11]
- A 5.5 m (18 ft) millimeter wavelength radio antenna was located at TMO from 1970 until at least 1985.[11]
- A radio interferometer with dishes of 4.4 m (14 ft) and 3.0 m (9.8 ft) became operational at TMO in 1974.[12]
Objects discovered or confirmed
MPC designation | Alternate name | MPC designation | Alternate name | MPC designation | Alternate name |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
90525 | Karijanberg | 115485 | 2003 UR19 | 116446 | 2004 AG |
116903 | 2004 GW | 128621 | 2004 RD | 129066 | 2004 VY28 |
134010 | 2004 VW28 | 143052 | 2002 WY2 | 145166 | 2005 JL |
147735 | 2005 NE | 147799 | 2005 RA34 | 149450 | 2003 CE14 |
149976 | 2005 UO6 | 150035 | Williamson | 152212 | 2005 RG |
152471 | 2005 WE1 | 158621 | 2003 BJ | 158899 | 2004 QO |
161384 | 2003 UK25 | 163626 | Glatfelter | 163950 | 2003 UN22 |
166609 | 2002 RF232 | 170025 | 2002 VO | 170026 | 2002 VV2 |
170027 | 2002 VH5 | 171287 | 2006 GK3 | 172460 | 2003 RT11 |
172533 | 2003 UO9 | 172627 | 2003 XP10 | 173075 | 2006 UC |
174758 | 2003 VX2 | 177065 | 2003 FP7 | 177245 | 2003 WB |
177625 | 2004 JD | 180103 | 2003 FX6 | 180213 | 2003 UM8 |
180216 | 2003 UY9 | 180537 | 2004 EB1 | 180731 | 2004 JW35 |
181492 | 2006 UU1 | 183309 | 2002 VQ | 183501 | 2003 FU4 |
184064 | 2004 GM | 185641 | 2008 EH69 | 186728 | 2004 CH2 |
187304 | 2005 UV | 188588 | 2005 NP29 | 188721 | 2005 UU |
189944 | 2003 TX | 190118 | 2004 VR60 | 115312 | Whither |
115477 | Brantanica | 115891 | Scottmichael | 120038 | Franlainsher |
120174 | Jeffjenny | 128297 | Ashlevi | 133280 | Bryleen |
133527 | Fredearly | 142084 | Jamesdaniel | 144692 | Katemary |
147397 | Bobhazel | 191323 | 2003 KN | 191485 | 2003 TO2 |
84882 | Table Mountain | 114239 | Bermarmi | 78577 | JPL |
95939 | Thagnesland |
See also
References
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External links
- Pages with broken file links
- Astronomical observatories in California
- Angeles National Forest
- San Gabriel Mountains
- Buildings and structures in San Bernardino County, California
- California Institute of Technology buildings and structures
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory
- NASA facilities
- Natural history of San Bernardino County, California
- Wrightwood, California