Henry Jackson Society

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The Henry Jackson Society
Motto The Project for Democratic Geopolitics
Formation 2005; 19 years ago (2005)
Type Foreign policy
Human rights
Headquarters United Kingdom
Location
Executive Director
Alan Mendoza
Website HenryJacksonSociety.org

The Henry Jackson Society is a conservative British think tank.[1] It is named after the American politician Henry M. Jackson, the late Democratic Senator and anticommunist defence hawk.[2]

History and political aims

The society was founded in March 2005 by academics and students at Cambridge (many of whom were affiliated with the Centre for International Studies), including Brendan Simms, Alan Mendoza, Gideon Mailer, James Rogers and Matthew Jamison.[3] It organizes meetings with speakers in the House of Commons. The society advocates an interventionist foreign-policy that promotes human rights and reduces suffering, by both non-military and military methods, when appropriate.

In 2006, the society worked to raise the profile of the Ahwazi Arabs of Iran, who it claims are currently being oppressed by the Iranian government.[4]

After originating within the University of Cambridge, the organisation is now based in London. In April 2011 the entire staff of another London think-tank, the Centre for Social Cohesion (which has since been dissolved), joined the Henry Jackson Society.[5]

The organization is a registered charity, The Henry Jackson Society Project for Democratic Geopolitics[6] and earns financial backing from private donations and grant-making organisations which support its work. The income of the society increased significantly from 2009 to 2013, from £98,000 to £1.3 million per year.[7]

In 2009 the society became the secretariat of two all-party parliamentary groups (APPGs), for Transatlantic and International Security, chaired by Gisela Stuart, and for Homeland Security, chaired by Bernard Jenkin. A transparency requirement upon non-profit organisations acting as secretariat at that time was that they must reveal, on request, any corporate donors who gave £5,000 or more to the organisation over the past year or cease acting as a secretariat organisation. In 2014, following a query, the society refused to disclose this information and resigned its position as secretariat of the APPGs concerned in order to comply with the Rules. The Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards, Kathryn Hudson, upheld a complaint against these APPGs on the grounds data had not been provided, but noted the society had already resigned its position and that the consequence of this non-provision therefore "appears to have taken effect" as the Rules intended.[7][8][9] The case was therefore closed with no further action taken and the APPGs themselves dissolved with the dissolution of Parliament in March 2015. The APPG Rules were subsequently changed in March 2015 so that only those non-profit organisations providing services to APPGs of more than £12,500 in value needed to declare their corporate donors.[10]

The think tank has been described by the left-wing Guardian newspaper as neoconservative,.[11][12] The society itself does not use that term, and supporters of both the Labour Party and the Conservative Party are members.

Initial signatories

The initial signatories of the statement of principles included:[13]

International patrons included Richard Perle, William Kristol, James Woolsey (former Director of the Central Intelligence Agency), and Vytautas Landsbergis (former President of Lithuania).[14]

See also

References

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  6. The Henry Jackson Society Project for Democratic Geopolitics, Registered Charity no. 1113948 at the Charity Commission
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External links