Thermoplasma

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Thermoplasma
Scientific classification
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Thermoplasma

Darland et al. 1970
Species

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In taxonomy, Thermoplasma is a genus of the Thermoplasmataceae.[1]

Thermoplasma is a genus of archaea. It belongs to the Thermoplasmata, which thrive in acidic and high-temperature environments. Thermoplasma are facultative anaerobes and respire using sulfur and organic carbon. They do not contain a cell wall but instead contain a unique membrane composed mainly of a tetraether lipoglycan containing atypical archaeal tetraether lipid attached to a glucose- and mannose-containing oligosaccharide. This lipoglycan is presumably responsible for the acid and thermal stability of the Thermoplasma membrane.

Currently the genus Thermoplasma contains two species, T. acidophilum and T. volcanium.

References

  1. See the NCBI webpage on Thermoplasma. Data extracted from the Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Further reading

Scientific journals

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Scientific books

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Scientific databases

External links


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