Thomas Sterling

For the computer scientist of the same name, see Thomas Sterling (computing).

Thomas Sterling
File:Thomas Sterling cph.3b18891.jpg
United States Senator from South Dakota
In office March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1925
Preceded by	Robert J. Gamble
Succeeded by	William H. McMaster
Personal details
Born	(1851-02-21)February 21, 1851 Amanda, Ohio
Died	Washington, D.C.
Political party	Republican

Thomas Sterling (February 21, 1851 – August 26, 1930) was an American politician. A Republican, he served in the United States Senate from 1913 to 1925.

Early life

Sterling, (brother of John A. Sterling), was born near Amanda, Ohio. He moved with his parents, Charles Sterling (1821-1905) and Anna Kessler (1827-1908) to McLean County, Illinois in 1854, where he attended the public schools and graduated from Illinois Wesleyan University at Bloomington in 1875. He was superintendent of schools of Bement, Illinois from 1875 to 1877.

Legal career

Sterling studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1878, commencing his practice in Springfield, Illinois. He became the city prosecuting attorney in 1880 until 1881. In 1882 he moved to the Territory of Dakota and located in Northville, in then Dakota Territory. He moved to Redfield in 1886 and continued the practice of law, serving as district attorney of Spink County, South Dakota from 1886 to 1888.

Political career

In 1889 he became a member of the State constitutional convention, and a year later in 1890 a member of the State senate. From 1901 to 1911 he was the dean of the college of law of the University of South Dakota at Vermillion. He was elected in 1913 as a Republican to the United States Senate, was reelected in 1918, and served from March 4, 1913, to March 4, 1925. During this time, he served on the Overman Committee investigating seditious German and Bolshevik activities. He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1924. During the Sixty-sixth Congress he was the chairman of the Committee on Civil Service and Retrenchment. In the Sixty-seventh Congress he served on the Committee on Civil Service, and on the Committee on Post Office and Post Roads during the Sixty-eighth Congress. He practiced law in Washington, D.C., and served on the faculty of National University Law School. He was appointed by President Calvin Coolidge in 1925 as field secretary of the Commission for the Celebration of the Two Hundredth Anniversary of the Birth of George Washington. Sterling died in Washington, D.C. and was interred in Cedar Hill Cemetery.

References

• Thomas Sterling at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

United States Senate
Preceded by Robert J. Gamble	U.S. Senator (Class 2) from South Dakota 1913–1925 Served alongside: Coe I. Crawford, Edwin S. Johnson, Peter Norbeck	Succeeded by William H. McMaster