Vehicle registration plates of Kenya

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An auto rickshaw with the current Kenyan license plate in Nairobi

The current series of vehicle registration plates in Kenya are on a white plate with black lettering and look quite similar to UK suffix style registrations. The format is LLL NNNL, where ‘L’ denotes a letter and ‘N’ denotes a digit. The older series of number plates were black with white or silver lettering. The rear plates in the older series of number plates were yellow and black lettering. According to Kenya National Bureau of Statistics they are over 1,626,380 vehicles in Kenyan road as at 2011.[1]

Pre War

Though the Kenyan numbers are a sequence, there has been a few changes that have rather confused the issue. As there is no readily available reference there is some debate about the exact history, though from the recollections of various members the story can be pieced together. The initial sequence used was T and this applied to all pre-war vehicles. Post-war series used the letters H and the W immediately prior to the K series which was introduced in 1950.[2]

First Generation

An old Kenyan license plate from the 1970s

The first vehicle was registered in 1938.[3] The series follow KAA 001 to KZZ 999

The K series was a major change in the numbering system necessitated by the greatly increased number of vehicles being registered. It was introduced on a regional basis as follow;[4]

  • Nairobi - KB (1950), KF (1955), KG (1959), KH (1961), KK (1965), KM (1968), KN (1970), KP (1972), KQ (1974), KR (1976) AND KV (1978)
  • Mombasa - KA (1950), KJ (1966), KT (1977)
  • Nakuru - KC (1950), KL (1967), KS (1977)
  • Kisumu - KD (1950), KU (1977)
  • Nanyuki - KE

Other number were issued

  • Some KC and KL numbers were issued to Eldoret and Kitale.
  • KBA was issued to Nyeri, the first Nairobi number being KBB. Nyeri then followed with KFE and KGT.
  • Kericho was issued with KDB then KDK which were used up to 1969.
  • Kisii was issued with KDE then shared KDK with Kericho.
  • Kakamega used KDL between 1962 and 1967.

The numbering system was centralised in 1980 and after that date all Kenya numbers are in sequence. Between 1980 and 1984 the unused numbers from Nakuru (KS), Mombasa (KT) and Kisumu (KU) were issued, KW (1984) being the first number that was never used regionally.

Second Generation

After the registration of vehicle KZZ 999, the second generation was started in 1989.[5] The series follow KAA 001A to KAZ 999Z The present KAA xxx A series had, the advantage being that each third letter of the number provided for 23,976 registrations instead of the previous 999. Hence for the series to be finished about 575424 vehicle will be registered. KAF, KAO, KAI were omitted.

Third Generation

After the registration of vehicle KAZ 999Z, the third generation was started in 2007 as KBA 001A.[6] The series will run from KBA 001A to KBZ 999Z

In 2014, the government announced a revamp of the registration plates to a new look, featuring electronic chips [7]

Fourth Generation

After the registration of vehicle KBZ 999Z, the fourth generation was started in 2014 as KCA 001A. The series will run from KCA 001A to KCZ 999Z

Special Plates

They are other number sequence that are used in Kenya.

  • The Kenyan Government uses GK;
  • Kenya Army - KA ''KAF - Kenya Air Force 'KN - Kenya Navy;
  • Diplomats use N CD and they are red plates with white letters and numbers;
  • Parastatals use blue plates with white letters and numbers
  • Motorcycles now use KMCA series;
  • Tricycle uses KTWA series;
  • NGO - KX;
  • Vehicle Dealers Number plate series - KG.

Diplomatic Number Plate Assignation

The diplomatic number given to the embassies were assigned in the order that they recognized Kenya’s independence, with Germany (then West Germany) as the first country to recognize Kenya's independence having the diplomatic plate 1 CD.

As of 2008, the diplomatic sequence assignation was as below:

1 CD - Germany

2 CD - Russian Federation

3 CD - Ethiopia

4 CD - China

5 CD - Norway

6 CD - Hungary

7 CD - Egypt

8 CD - Serbia

9 CD - Italy

10 CD - France

11 CD - Slovakia

12 CD - Denmark

13 CD - Japan

14 CD - Sudan

15 CD - Austria

16 CD - India

17 CD - Australia

18 CD - Canada

19 CD - Holy See (The Vatican)

20 CD - Finland

21 CD - Switzerland

22 CD - Britain

23 CD - Liberia

24 CD - Israel

25 CD - Nigeria

26 CD - Ghana

27 CD - Netherlands

28 CD - Malawi

29 CD - USA

30 CD - Belgium

31 CD - Sweden

32 CD - Pakistan

33 CD - Poland

34 CD - Korea

35 CD - Bulgaria

36 CD - Greece

37 CD - Cuba

38 CD - Kuwait

39 CD - Spain

40 CD - United Nations Development Programme (U.N.D.P)

41 CD - World Health Organization (W.H.O)

42 CD - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (U.N.E.S.C.O)

43 CD - International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (The World Bank)

44 CD - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (F.A.O)

45 CD - Romania

46 CD - Thailand

47 CD - The African Union (A.U)

48 CD - Colombia

49 CD - India

50 CD - Somalia

51 CD - Brazil

52 CD - Turkey

53 CD - Lesotho

54 CD - Zambia

55 CD - Madagascar

56 CD - Malaysia

57 CD - D.R. Congo (DRC)

58 CD - Swaziland

59 CD - Sri Lanka

60 CD - Iraq

61 CD - Rwanda

62 CD - United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees / UN Refugee Agency (U.N.H.C.R)

63 CD - United Nations Children's Fund (U.N.I.C.E.F)

64 CD - Iran

65 CD - Cyprus

66 CD - Argentina

67 CD - United Nations Information Centre (U.N.I.C)

68 CD - Philippines

69 CD - Burundi

70 CD - Chile

71 CD - Oman

72 CD - League of Arab States / Arab League

73 CD - European Union

74 CD - Yemen

75 CD - Kenya Mission to UNEP

76 CD - Côte d'Ivoire (Consulate)

77 CD - Bangladesh

78 CD - Saudi Arabia

79 CD - United Nations Centre for Human Settlements / UN-Habitat (U.N.C.H.S)

80 CD - Libya

81 CD - Ireland (Consulate)

82 CD - United Nations Centre for Human Settlements / UN-Habitat (Kenya Mission)

83 CD - Algeria

84 CD - Palestine

85 CD - Uganda

86 CD - Mexico

87 CD - Morocco

88 CD - Costa Rica (Consulate)

89 CD - Gabon (Consulate)

90 CD - U.N.I.C.E.F Kenya Mission

91 CD - Indonesia

92 CD - Portugal

93 CD - Venezuela

94 CD - Zimbabwe

95 CD - International Civil Aviation Organization (I.C.A.O)

96 CD - Asian Development Bank

97 CD - Tanzania

98 CD - Djibouti

99 CD - Peru

100 CD - International Finance Corporation (I.F.C)

101 CD - United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Norwegian Mission

102 CD - Mozambique

103 CD - South Africa

104 CD - Eritrea

106 CD - Czech Republic

107 CD - The Aga Khan

110 CD - Botswana (Consulate)

115 CD - Ukraine

116 CD - Sahrawi

118 CD - Siera Leon

121 CD - South Sudan

References

  1. KNBS. Registered Vehicles, 2006-2011
  2. Alec Davis. Registration System in Kenya
  3. Kenya Environmental & Political News Weblog. Kenya May Adopt Third Generation Number Plates This Year [1] 23.08.2007
  4. Alec Davis. Registration System in Kenya
  5. Kenya Environmental & Political News Weblog. Kenya May Adopt Third Generation Number Plates This Year [2] 23.08.2007
  6. Kenya Environmental & Political News Weblog. Kenya May Adopt Third Generation Number Plates This Year [3] 23.08.2007
  7. http://www.nation.co.ke/news/Motorists-security-number-plates-Michael-Kamau/-/1056/2219796/-/yy2mkkz/-/index.html