Tour of the Basque Country

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Tour of the Basque Country
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Race details
Date Early-April
Region Spanish Basque Country
English name Tour of the Basque Country
Local name(s)
  • Vuelta al País Vasco (Spanish)
  • Euskal Herriko itzulia (Basque)
Discipline Road
Competition UCI World Tour
Type Stage race
History
First edition 1924 (1924)
Editions 55 (as of 2015)
First winner  Francis Pélissier (FRA)
Most wins 23x15px José Antonio González (ESP) (4 wins)
Most recent  Joaquim Rodríguez (ESP)

The Tour of the Basque Country (Spanish: Vuelta Ciclista al País Vasco, Basque: Euskal Herriko Itzulia) is an annual cycling stage race held in the Spanish Basque Country in April.
It is one of 24 races that make up the UCI World Ranking calendar.

History

The original Tour of the Basque Country had a troubled history, with 8 editions contested between 1924 and 1935, before the civil war seemingly wiped it out for good. In spite of its short tenure, it is mentioned and described in Ernest Hemingway's novel The Sun Also Rises.

In 1952, the Eibar Cycling Club (erstwhile backers of Spain's first national stage race, the pre-Vuelta a España Gran Premio República) launched a new 3-day event called Gran Premio de la Bicicleta Eibarresa to celebrate its 25th anniversary. Former French national champion Louis Caput took the inaugural edition.
In 1969, organizers opted to promote the race (by then 5 stages long) as IX Vuelta al País Vasco - XVIII Bicicleta Eibarresa, effectively merging the Bicicleta Eibarresa into a reborn Tour of the Basque Country.
However, the palmares of the Bicicleta Eibarresa (featuring Vuelta a España winners Jesús Loroño and Rolf Wolfshohl) is not recognized as part of the Tour of the Basque Country's history.
The Eibar Cycling Club would relinquish control of the competition following the 1973 edition, while retaining the rights to the Bicicleta Eibarresa name, which has sporadically been reactivated to help promote other, lower ranked events.

The first winner of the Tour of the Basque Country was Francis Pélissier from France, while the first winner of the 'modern' Tour (1969) was Jacques Anquetil, also of France. The most successful rider in the history of the Tour is José Antonio González Linares of Spain, who won the race four times in 1972, 1975, 1977 and 1978. The most recent edition (2015) was won by Spain's Joaquim Rodríguez, his first win in the race.

The winner traditionally dons a basque beret on the podium.

Because the Basque Country is a mountainous area, there are few flat stages, and thus the event favors those who are strong climbers. Most ascents in the Tour are not particularly high by professional cycling standards, but are often quite steep.

Winners

Rider Team
1924 France Francis Pélissier (FRA)
1925 Belgium Auguste Verdyck (BEL)
1926 Luxembourg Nicolas Frantz (LUX)
1927 France Victor Fontan (FRA)
1928 Belgium Maurice De Waele (BEL)
1929 Belgium Maurice De Waele (BEL)
1930 23x15px Mariano Cañardo (ESP)
1931–
1934
No race
1935 Italy Gino Bartali (ITA)
1936–
1968
No race
1969 France Jacques Anquetil (FRA)
1970 23x15px Luis Pedro Santamarina (ESP)
1971 23x15px Luis Ocaña (ESP)
1972 23x15px José Antonio González (ESP)
1973 23x15px Luis Ocaña (ESP)
1974 23x15px Miguel María Lasa (ESP)
1975 23x15px José Antonio González (ESP)
1976 Italy Gianbattista Baronchelli (ITA)
1977 23x15px José Antonio González (ESP)
1978 23x15px José Antonio González (ESP)
1979 Italy Giovanni Battaglin (ITA)
1980 23x15px Alberto Fernández (ESP)
1981 Italy Silvano Contini (ITA)
1982 Spain José Luis Laguía (ESP)
1983 Spain Julián Gorospe (ESP)
1984 Republic of Ireland Sean Kelly (IRL)
1985 Spain Pello Ruiz Cabestany (ESP)
1986 Republic of Ireland Sean Kelly (IRL)
1987 Republic of Ireland Sean Kelly (IRL)
1988 Netherlands Erik Breukink (NED)
1989 Republic of Ireland Stephen Roche (IRL)
1990 Spain Julián Gorospe (ESP)
1991 Italy Claudio Chiappucci (ITA)
1992 Switzerland Tony Rominger (SUI)
1993 Switzerland Tony Rominger (SUI)
1994 Switzerland Tony Rominger (SUI) Mapei–CLAS
1995 Switzerland Alex Zülle (SUI) ONCE
1996 Italy Francesco Casagrande (ITA) Saeco–AS Juvenes San Marino
1997 Switzerland Alex Zülle (SUI) ONCE
1998 Spain Íñigo Cuesta (ESP) ONCE
1999 France Laurent Jalabert (FRA) ONCE–Deutsche Bank
2000 Germany Andreas Klöden (GER) Team Telekom
2001 Lithuania Raimondas Rumšas (LTU) Fassa Bortolo
2002 Spain Aitor Osa (ESP) iBanesto.com
2003 Spain Iban Mayo (ESP) Euskaltel–Euskadi
2004 Russia Denis Menchov (RUS) Illes Balears–Banesto
2005 Italy Danilo Di Luca (ITA) Liquigas–Bianchi
2006 Spain José Ángel Gómez Marchante (ESP) Saunier Duval–Prodir
2007 Spain Juan José Cobo (ESP) Saunier Duval–Prodir
2008 Spain Alberto Contador (ESP) Astana
2009 Spain Alberto Contador (ESP) Astana
2010 United States Chris Horner (USA) Team RadioShack
2011 Germany Andreas Klöden (GER) Team RadioShack
2012 Spain Samuel Sánchez (ESP) Euskaltel–Euskadi
2013 Colombia Nairo Quintana (COL) Movistar Team
2014 Spain Alberto Contador (ESP) Tinkoff–Saxo
2015 Spain Joaquim Rodríguez (ESP) Team Katusha

External links