Xocchel Municipality

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Xocchel
Municipality
Principal Church of Xocchel, Yucatán
Principal Church of Xocchel, Yucatán
Region 3 Centro #103
Region 3 Centro #103
Xocchel is located in Mexico
Xocchel
Xocchel
Location of the Municipality in Mexico
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Country Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
State Flag of Yucatan.svg Yucatán
Government
 • Type PRD Party (Mexico).svg 2012–2015[1]
 • Municipal President Leydi Guadalupe Castro Gamboa[2]
Area
 • Total 53.65 km2 (20.71 sq mi)
  [2]
Elevation[2] 14 m (46 ft)
Population (2010[3])
 • Total 3,236
Time zone Central Standard Time (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) Central Daylight Time (UTC-5)
INEGI Code 009
Major Airport Merida (Manuel Crescencio Rejón) International Airport
IATA Code MID
ICAO Code MMMD
Website Official Website

Xocchel Municipality (In the Yucatec Maya Language: “counting magpies) is found” is one of the 106 municipalities in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (53.65 km2) of land and located roughly 45 km southeast of the city of Mérida.[2]

History

During pre-Hispanic times, the area was part of the chieftainship of Ah-Kin-Chel. After the conquest the area became part of the encomienda system. In 1753, two women were the encomenderas for Xocchel, Catalina Guerrero y Ulbarri and María Enríquez de Novoa, responsible for 207 indigenous people.[2]

Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821.[2] On 30 November 1840 a partition was made assigning Xocchel to the Izamal Municipality.[4] In 1988, it was made its own municipality.[5]

Governance

The municipal president is elected for a three year term. The town council has four councilpersons, who serve as Secretary and councilors of public service, nomenclature, cemeteries, and parks.[6]

Communities

The head of the municipality is Xocchel, Yucatán. The other populated areas are Much, El Paraíso, Santa Cruz, X-lelbé, and Yaxquil. The significant populations are shown below:[2]

Community Population
Entire Municipality (2010) 3,236[3]
Xocchel 2905 in 2005[7]

Local festivals

Every year from 24 to 29 June, the feast of San Juan Bautista, patron saint of the village, is held.[2]

Tourist attractions

  • Church of San Juan Bautista

References

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  5. División territorial del Estado de Yucatán de 1810 a 1995, pp 123-124
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