1817 Katanga

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1817 Katanga
Discovery [1]
Discovered by C. Jackson
Discovery site Johannesburg (UO)
Discovery date 20 June 1939
Designations
MPC designation 1817 Katanga
Named after
Katanga Province
(Congo, Dem. Rep.)[2]
1939 MB · 1928 KD
1950 NK · 1971 BG
main-belt · Phocaea[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 27 June 2015 (JD 2457200.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 75.97 yr (27,748 days)
Aphelion 2.8257 AU
Perihelion 1.9170 AU
2.3714 AU
Eccentricity 0.1916
3.65 yr (1,334 days)
317.35°
Inclination 25.709°
88.741°
140.14°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 15.90 km[4]
9.76±1.21 km[5]
15.89±1.56 km[6]
16.35 km (derived)[3]
8.481 h[7]
6.35±0.02 h[8]
7.2165±0.0003 h[9]
0.1331[4]
0.353±0.089[5]
0.342±0.151[6]
0.2632 (derived)[3]
S[3]
11.0

1817 Katanga, provisional designation 1939 MB, is a stony asteroid in from the inner regions of the asteroid belt. It was discovered by English-born South African astronomer Cyril Jackson at Johannesburg Union Observatory, South Africa on 20 June 1939.[10] It belongs to the small group of asteroids of the Phocaea family and measures about 16 kilometers in diameter, although observations from the Akari satellite gave a much lower size.[3][4][5][6]

The S-type asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.9–2.8 AU once every 3 years and 8 months (1,334 days). Its eccentric orbit is inclined by 26 degrees to the ecliptic plane.[1] Katanga has a rotation period between 6.3 and 8.5 hours, depending on different measurements[7][8][9] and a relatively high geometric albedo of 0.34,[5][6] despite seemingly inaccurate data from older observations made by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite, IRAS.[4]

The asteroid was named after the Katanga Province, a rich mining region in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Africa.[2]

References

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External links


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