1877 Marsden

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1877 Marsden
Discovery [1]
Discovered by Tom Gehrels
C. J. van Houten
I. van Houten-Groeneveld
Discovery site Palomar Obs.
Discovery date 24 March 1971
Designations
MPC designation 1877 Marsden
Named after
Brian G. Marsden
(astronomer)[2]
1971 FC · 1950 TG
1950 TT2
main-belt (outer) · Hilda[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 27 June 2015 (JD 2457200.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 64.19 yr (23,444 days)      
Aphelion 4.7609 AU
Perihelion 3.1169 AU
3.9389 AU
Eccentricity 0.2086
7.82 yr (2,855 days)
143.56°
Inclination 17.555°
352.85°
307.21°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 35.27±1.78 km[4]
34.01 km (derived)[3]
14.4 h[5]
0.082±0.009[4]
0.07±0.01[6]
0.057 (assumed)[3]
C[3]
10.9

1877 Marsden, provisional designation 1971 FC, is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, about 35 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Cornelis van Houten and I. van Houten-Groeneveld at Leiden, on photographic plates taken by Tom Gehrels at Palomar Observatory, California on 24 March 1971.[7]

It is a member of the Hilda family of asteroids. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 3.1–4.8 AU once every 7 years and 10 months (2,855 days). It has a rotation period of 14.4 hours.[5] The albedo of the C-type asteroid is in the range of 0.06 to 0.08.[4][6]

It is named in honor of British astronomer Brian Geoffrey Marsden (1937–2010), director of the Minor Planet Center at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, in recognition of his numerous contributions in the field of orbit calculations for comets and minor planets.[2]

The discovery was made in a survey of faint Trojans. The trio of Dutch and Dutch–American astronomers also collaborated on the productive Palomar–Leiden survey in the 1960s, using the same procedure as for this (smaller) survey: Gehrels used Palomar's Samuel Oschin telescope (also known as the 48-inch Schmidt Telescope), and shipped the photographic plates to Cornelis and Ingrid van Houten at Leiden Observatory where astrometry was carried out.

References

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External links


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