19741 Callahan

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19741 Callahan
Discovery [1]
Discovered by LINEAR
Discovery site Lincoln Laboratory ETS
Discovery date 5 January 2000
Designations
MPC designation 19741 Callahan
Named after
Diane Callahan
(mentor at DCYSC)[2]
2000 AN141 · 1978 RQ8
main-belt[3] · (inner)[4]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 37.33 yr (13,634 days)  
Aphelion 2.5401 AU
Perihelion 1.9544 AU
2.2472 AU
Eccentricity 0.1303
3.37 yr (1,230 days)
47.014°
Inclination 8.0527°
167.39°
227.05°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 3.876±0.166 km[5]
3.12 km (calculated)[4]
7.2684±0.0015 h[6]
0.2240±0.0439[5]
0.20 (assumed)[4]
S[4]
14.4[1]
14.3[5]
14.89[4]
14.444±0.004[6]

19741 Callahan, provisional designation 2000 AN141, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 3.5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 5 January 2000, by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research, LINEAR, at the Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site, Socorro, New Mexico.[3]

The S-type asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.0–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,230 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] The first precovery was taken at ESO's La Silla Observatory in 1978, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 22 years prior to its discovery.[3]

In December 2009, a photometric light-curve analysis at the U.S. Palomar Transient Factory, California, rendered a rotation period of 7.2684±0.0015 hours with a relatively high brightness amplitude of 0.81 in magnitude (U=2), indicative of a non-spherical shape.[6] According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, the asteroid measures 3.9 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.22.[5] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 3.1 kilometers, based on an absolute magnitude of 14.89.[4]

The minor planet was named after Diane Callahan, teacher at U.S. Fairfield Middle School, Ohio, who mentored a finalist in the 2003 Discovery Channel Youth Science Challenge (DCYSC), a middle school science competition.[2] Naming citation was published on 10 October 2003 (M.P.C. 49772).[7]

References

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External links


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