1990 Peruvian general election

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Presidential election
8 April 1990 (first round)
10 June 1990 (second round)
  Al Fujimori.jpg 150x150px
Nominee Alberto Fujimori Mario Vargas Llosa
Party Cambio 90 FREDEMO
Running mate Máximo San Román
Carlos García y García
Eduardo Orrego
Ernesto Alayza
Popular vote 4,489,897 2,708,291
Percentage 62.38% 37.62%

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President before election

Alan García
APRA

Elected President

Alberto Fujimori
Cambio 90

Congressional election
8 April 1990
Party Leader % Seats ±
Democratic Front 32.06 20
APRA 25.09 16
Change 90 21.70 14
United Left 9.77 6
Socialist Left 5.46 3
FRENATRACA 2.03 1
Democratic Front 30.03 62
APRA 24.78 53
Change 90 16.93 32
United Left 9.82 16
FIM 5.95 7
Socialist Left 5.24 4
FRENATRACA 2.42 3
MRL 0.48 1
Tacneñista Front 0.34 1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.

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General elections were held in Peru on 8 April 1990, with a second round of the presidential elections on 10 June.[1] The run-off was between favorite, novelist Mario Vargas Llosa leading a coalition of economically liberal parties collectively known as the Democratic Front and political underdog Alberto Fujimori of the populist and more moderate Cambio 90. Vargas Llosa won the first round with a small plurality, but alienated much of the electorate with a comprehensive privatisation agenda, bolstering the allegedly unelectable Fujimori who had finished second ahead of Luis Alva Castro of the ruling APRA party to enter the run-off against Vargas Llosa. Fujimori eventually won a landslide victory and would remain president for ten years until his resignation in November 2000.

Results

President

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Chamber of Deputies

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By constituency

Constituency Total seats FREDEMO APRA Cambio 90 United Left Others
Amazonas 3 1 2 0 0 0
Ancash 9 2 4 2 1 0
Apurimac 3 1 0 0 2 0
Arequipa 9 3 2 2 1 1
Ayacucho 4 1 2 0 1 0
Cajamarca 10 3 5 0 1 1
Callao 7 3 2 2 0 0
Cusco 8 2 1 3 2 0
Huancavelica 3 2 0 1 0 0
Huanuco 4 2 1 1 0 0
Ica 6 2 2 1 1 0
Junin 10 4 1 5 0 0
La Libertad 11 2 8 1 0 0
Lambayeque 8 3 5 0 0 0
Lima 1 9 3 3 2 1 0
Lima 2 40 14 6 9 2 9
Loreto 5 3 1 0 0 1
Madre De Dios 1 0 0 0 1 0
Moquegua 1 0 0 0 1 0
Pasco 2 2 0 0 0 0
Piura 11 4 5 0 1 1
Puno 8 1 1 3 1 2
San Martin 3 2 1 0 0 0
Tacna 2 1 0 0 0 1
Tumbes 1 0 1 0 0 0
Ucayali 2 1 0 0 0 1
Source: CLEA

Senate

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Footnotes

  1. Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II, p454 ISBN 978-0-19-928358-3


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