26 Draconis

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26 Draconis
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Draco
Right ascension 17h 34m 59.59363s[1]
Declination +61° 52′ 28.4006″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.236[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G0Va (F9V + K3V)[3]
U−B color index +0.100[2]
B−V color index +0.595[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) –12.7[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 277.02[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –524.88[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 70.47 ± 0.37[1] mas
Distance 46.3 ± 0.2 ly
(14.19 ± 0.07 pc)
Orbit[5]
Primary 26 Dra A
Companion 26 Dra B
Period (P) 76.1 yr
Eccentricity (e) 0.18
Details
Mass 1.30/0.83[6] M
Surface gravity (log g) 4.50[7] cgs
Temperature 6,000[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H] -0.18[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 10[9] km/s
Age 8.4–11.5[8] Gyr
Other designations
26 Dra, BD+61 1678, HD 160269, HIP 86036, HR 6573, LHS 3305, LTT 15223, SAO 17546.[10]

26 Draconis is a triple star system[11] in the constellation Draco, located 46 light years from the Sun. Two of the system components, A and B, form a spectroscopic binary that completes an orbit every 76 years. The composite spectral classification of the AB pair is G0V, which decomposes to individual spectral types F9V and K3V.[3] A 1962 study estimated the masses of these two stars as 1.30 and 0.83 times the mass of the Sun, respectively.[6] The stars are considered moderately metal-poor compared to the Sun, which means they have a lower proportion of elements other than hydrogen or helium.[8]

The third component, GJ 685, is a red dwarf spectral classification of M1V. As of 1970, this star is separated by 12.2 arc seconds with the AB pair and they share a common proper motion.[8] The space velocity components of 26 Draconis are U = +36.5, V = −4.3 and W = −21.8 km/s.[12] This system is on an orbit through the Milky Way galaxy that has an eccentricity of 0.14, taking it as close as Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). and as far as Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). from the galactic core. The inclination of this orbit carries the star system as much as Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). above the plane of the galactic disk.[13] This system may be a member of the Ursa Major moving group.[14]

References

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