Bombykol
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
(10E,12Z)-hexadeca-10,12-dien-1-ol
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Identifiers | |
765-17-3 | |
ChEBI | CHEBI:41200 |
ChemSpider | 392860 |
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image Interactive image |
PubChem | 445128 |
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Properties | |
C16H30O | |
Molar mass | 238.42 g·mol−1 |
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |
Bombykol is a pheromone released by the female silkworm moth to attract mates. Discovered by Adolf Butenandt in 1959, it was the first pheromone to be characterized chemically.[1] Minute quantities of this pheromone can be used per acre of land to confuse male insects about the location of their female partners, it can thus serve as a lure in traps to effectively remove insects without spraying crops with large amounts of chemicals. Butenandt named the substance after the moth's Latin name Bombyx mori.[2]
In vivo it appears that bombykol is the natural ligand for a pheromone binding protein, BmorPBP, which escorts the pheromone to the pheromone receptor.[3]