Elgin, Quebec

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Elgin
Municipality
Official logo of Elgin
Logo
Location within Le Haut-Saint-Laurent RCM.
Location within Le Haut-Saint-Laurent RCM.
Elgin is located in Southern Quebec
Elgin
Elgin
Location in southern Quebec.
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[1]
Country  Canada
Province  Quebec
Region Montérégie
RCM Le Haut-Saint-Laurent
Constituted July 1, 1855
Government[2][3]
 • Mayor Deborah Stewart
 • Federal riding Beauharnois—Salaberry
 • Prov. riding Huntingdon
Area[2][4]
 • Total 69.80 km2 (26.95 sq mi)
 • Land 69.62 km2 (26.88 sq mi)
Population (2011)[4]
 • Total 401
 • Density 5.8/km2 (15/sq mi)
 • Pop 2006-2011 Decrease 12.4%
 • Dwellings 196
Time zone EST (UTC−5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC−4)
Postal code(s) J0S 2E0
Area code(s) 450 and 579
Highways[1] Route 138

Elgin is a rural municipality in Quebec, Canada. The population as of the Canada 2011 Census was 401. It is located southwest of Huntingdon and bounded by the Trout and Chateauguay rivers and the Québec — US border.

History

The Municipality of the Township of Elgin was formed in 1855, with the present town hall being built in 1869. Its small fields and many stone houses attest to the first Scottish settlers who began arriving in the early 19th century.

Geography

The municipality is situated on the border with the United States.

Communities

The following locations reside within the municipality's boundaries:[1]

  • Trout River (Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.) – a hamlet situated on Route 138, just north of the U.S. border. Includes Canada & US Customs border crossing.

Lakes & Rivers

The following waterways pass through or are situated within the municipality's boundaries:[1]

  • Trout River (Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.) – runs along the municipality's Western and Northern border.
  • Chateauguay River (Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.) – delineates the municipality's Eastern border.

Demographics

Population

Historical Census Data - Elgin, Quebec[7]
Year Pop. ±%
1991 469 —    
1996 448 −4.5%
Year Pop. ±%
2001 449 +0.2%
2006 458 +2.0%
Year Pop. ±%
2011 401 −12.4%

Language

Canada Census Mother Tongue - Elgin, Quebec[7]
Census Total
French
English
French & English
Other
Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2011
405
155 Decrease 8.8% 38.27% 210 Decrease 22.2% 51.85% 10 Increase n/a% 2.47% 30 Increase 200.0% 7.41%
2006
450
170 Increase 3.0% 37.8% 270 Increase 14.9% 60.00% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.00% 10 Decrease 77.8% 2.22%
2001
455
165 Increase 43.5% 36.26% 235 Decrease 17.5% 51.65% 10 Increase n/a% 2.20% 45 Steady 0.0% 9.89%
1996
445
115 n/a 25.84% 285 n/a 64.05% 0 n/a 0.00% 45 n/a 10.11%

Arts and culture

A rural art and music centre offers a full summer program of professional entertainment and cultural events in a renovated old church, now named Kelso Hall. Run by community volunteers Kim Moss, Nora Quinn and Cathleen Johnston; Kelso Hall has been host to comedian Lorne Elliott, classical string quartets, silent movies with piano accompaniment, slide-music presentations, exhibits of art and more.

(Since 2013, this project has been closed)

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Reference number 402676 of the Commission de toponymie du Québec (French)
  2. 2.0 2.1 Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire: Elgin
  3. Parliament of Canada Federal Riding History: BEAUHARNOIS--SALABERRY (Quebec)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Elgin, Quebec Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "cp2011" defined multiple times with different content
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census

External links