Enfield Shakers Historic District (Connecticut)
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Enfield Shakers Historic District
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Location | Shaker, Taylor and Cybulski Rds., Enfield, Connecticut |
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Area | 110 acres (45 ha) |
Built | 1827 |
NRHP Reference # | 79002663[1] |
Added to NRHP | May 21, 1979 |
Community | Enfield Shaker Village (Connecticut)[2] |
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Dates | 1792-1917 |
Bishopric | Hancock |
Spiritual name | City of Union |
Families | Church, North, South, East, West |
Maximum population | 215 in 1850 |
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. The Enfield Shakers Historic District in Enfield, Connecticut has significance dating to 1827. It was listed as a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. The listing included 15 contributing buildings and one contributing site.[1]
It is significant for its association with the Shakers who lived there and for the architecture reflecting their social values and Utopian community lifestyle. The Enfield Shaker community was the only Shaker settlement in Connecticut (others were in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Indiana, Ohio, Kentucky) and was significant for its garden-seed business. The Enfield settlement lasted until 1917 when the Shakers departed. The district included all 15 buildings that survive, out of about six times as many existing in 1917. In 1978, the surviving buildings include a meetinghouse, a large brick residence, an ice house, five barns, a sawmill, a slaughterhouse, a laundry, and several workshops, in three village-like clusters.[3]
Some or all of the location has since become the Enfield Correctional Institute, a prison.
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Stephen J. Paterwic. The A to Z of the Shakers. Scarecrow Press; 28 September 2009. ISBN 978-0-8108-7056-7. p. 63.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. and accompanying 14 photos from 1976-78
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- National Register of Historic Places in Hartford County, Connecticut
- Buildings and structures completed in 1827
- Historic districts in Hartford County, Connecticut
- Shaker communities or museums
- Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
- Connecticut Registered Historic Place stubs