Hyundai i20

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Hyundai i20
File:20141018 Hyundai i20 01.jpg
Overview
Manufacturer Hyundai
Production 2008–present
Body and chassis
Class Supermini
Layout Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Chronology
Predecessor Hyundai Getz

The Hyundai i20 is a supermini car produced by the South Korean manufacturer Hyundai since 2008. The i20 made its debut at the Paris Motor Show in October 2008 and sits between the i10 and i30. It is a front-wheel drive car and is available in three and five-door versions. The i20 replaces the Getz in nearly all of its markets, though the Getz was not phased out in most of the world until 2011.

The second generation i20 (Elite i20 in India) was launched in August 2014.

First generation (2008–2014)

First generation (PB/PBT)
File:2010-2011 Hyundai i20 (PB) Active 3-door hatchback (2011-11-08) 01.jpg
Overview
Also called Hyundai i-Gen i20 (India)
Production 2008–2014
2008–2015 (India)[1]
Assembly İzmit, Turkey (Hyundai Assan)[2]
Chennai, India (Hyundai India)
Matola, Mozambique (Hyundai Mozambique)
Designer Thomas Bürkle[3]
Body and chassis
Body style 3-door hatchback
5-door hatchback
Powertrain
Engine 1.2 L Kappa I4 (petrol)
1.25 L Kappa I4 (petrol)
1.4 L Gamma I4 (petrol)
1.6 L Gamma I4 (petrol)
1.1 L U-Line CRDI I4 (diesel)
1.4 L U-Line CRDi I4 (diesel)
1.6 L U-Line CRDi I4 (diesel)
Transmission 5-speed manual
6-speed manual
4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,525 mm (99.4 in)
Length 3,940 mm (155.1 in) (2008–2012)
3,995 mm (157.3 in) (2012–2014)
Width 1,710 mm (67.3 in)
Height 1,490 mm (58.7 in)
Pre-facelift Hyundai i20 rear view
Facelifted Hyundai i20 rear view

The Hyundai i20 uses a completely new platform that was created at Hyundai's European technical centre in Rüsselsheim to allow Hyundai to move into Europe's highly competitive subcompact B-segment. A 2,525 mm (99.4 in) wheelbase helps endow the i20 with a generous passenger cabin. Suspension follows the supermini norm of MacPherson struts at the front and a torsion beam rear end with rack and pinion steering.

A slightly upgraded version of the i20, called the i-Gen i20, went on sale in India in March 2012 onward with tweaked headlamps, new front grille, tail lamps, and fog lamps. It follows the "Fluidic Sculpture" design philosophy with slightly re-tuned engines. A new next generation model, known as Elite i20 in India, was launched in India on August 11, 2014, and is plan to launch in Europe in 2014 Paris Motor Show.[4][5]

The i20 is not sold in South Korea, North America, and the Philippines, as those markets have the Accent hatchback. The i20 was discontinued in the Indonesian market in 2012 due to the introduction of the Accent hatchback, which is known there as the Grand Avega.[6]

The i20 is assembled in Turkey (İzmit plant) for the European market (CKD kits from India)[7] and in Sriperumbudur (near Chennai), India for sale in Asia[8] and Oceania.[9]

Engines

The i20 will debut in Europe with a total of seven engine options and will be having a second car coming in two years time with the name of i20 elite, all with four cylinders. Three are petrol, including the recently designed 1248 cc dohc 16 valve "Aditeya" engine, while the rest are diesel engines. Two of the diesel engines are 1396 cc units, one with 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) and 220 N·m (160 lb·ft) and the other a 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) and 220 N·m (160 lb·ft) high power unit. They are joined by two 1582 cc engines having the same dohc and 16-valve top end architecture but delivering either 115 PS (85 kW; 113 hp) and 156 N·m (115 lb·ft) of torque or 128 PS (94 kW; 126 hp) and 157 N·m (116 lb·ft) of torque.

Hyundai claims that 115 PS (85 kW; 113 hp) diesel unit can return a class leading 115g/km of CO2 while sipping just one litre of HSD[clarification needed] to go 23.25 km/L (65.7 mpg-imp; 54.7 mpg-US) (4.3L/100 km) in the European combined driving cycle.[citation needed] All diesel engines and 1.2 and 1.4 petrol engines come mated to five-speed manual transmission, there is an option of a four-speed automatic for some 1.4 petrol engined models, the 1.6 is mated to a six-speed manual transmission.

In the Indian market, the Hyundai i20 is powered by a 1.2L Kappa engine with 80 PS (59 kW; 79 hp) power at 5200 rpm and 114 N·m (84 lb·ft) torque at 4000rpm. It also comes with a 1.4L gamma gasoline which has 100 PS (74 kW; 99 hp) power at 5500 rpm and 139 N·m (103 lb·ft) torque at 4200 rpm, but is mated only to a four-speed automatic transmission. The i20 CRDi diesel has 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) at 4000 rpm and 224 N·m (165 lb·ft) torque between 1750–2750 rpm, and comes with a six-speed manual transmission.[10]

In Australia, the i20 was originally offered as a 1.4 petrol with a $3500 option of the Gamma II G4FC 1.6 petrol engine. The 1.6 makes 91 kW at 6300rpm and 157Nm at 4200rpm. However, with the arrival of the new 1.6 powered Accent in late 2011, the 1.6L option on the i20 has been dropped.

Safety

Euro NCAP test results
Hyundai i20 (2009)[11]
Test Points %
Overall: 5 /5 stars
Adult occupant: 32 88%
Child occupant: 41 83%
Pedestrian: 23 64%
Safety assist: 6 86%

The Hyundai i20 earned from Euro NCAP a maximum 5 star safety rating[12] and scored six out of a maximum of seven points in the "safety assist" category, receiving top marks for its belt reminder and electronic stability programme which minimises the risk of skidding by braking individual wheels.[13] The i20 was named one of Euro NCAP's "top five safest cars for 2009", which was based on Euro NCAP's maximum five star awards and their overall score.[14]

The Hyundai i20 features starts with 6-airbags—for driver and passenger in the front along with side and curtain airbags for rear passengers, whilst the Antilock Brake System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) which helps to control in slippery surfaces.

Hyundai i20 has got new addition in its safety features like rain sensing wipers and automatic darkness sensing headlamps, central locking, impact sensing auto door unlock, keyless entry along with front & rear fog lamps and advanced engine immobilizer.

Second generation (2014–present)

Second generation (GB)
File:Hyundai i20 Trend (II) – Frontansicht, 21. Dezember 2014, Düsseldorf.jpg
Overview
Also called Hyundai Elite i20 (India)
Production 2014–present
Assembly Chennai, India (Hyundai India)
İzmit, Turkey (Hyundai Assan)
Designer Casey Hyun
Body and chassis
Body style 5-door hatchback
3-door hatchback
Related Hyundai Accent
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,570 mm (101.2 in)
Length 4,035 mm (158.9 in)
Width 1,734 mm (68.3 in)
Height 1,474 mm (58.0 in)

The second generation Hyundai i20 supermini is produced by the South Korean manufacturer Hyundai. It's known as Elite i20 in India. In addition to the new exterior and interior design, the i20 also features a new 1.4-litre diesel engine. The car also has a higher ground clearance than before, 170mm as against 165mm of the old i20. The i20 has 285 litres of boot space.

It was launched in August 2014 in India,[15] and in November 2014 in Europe.[16]

Design

The design of the car employs Hyundai's 'Fluidic Sculpture 2.0' design philosophy.[17] The design for the car has been developed at Hyundai's design facilities in Rüsselsheim, Germany.

Some of the design features of the new i20 include trapezoidal fog lamps, black C pillar block, wrap around tail lamps, re-worked headlights and the hexagonal front grille. The interiors feature a black and beige dual tone dashboard, multi – steering mounted audio controls, Bluetooth integrated 2 Din audio with USB and Aux-inputs with 1 GB internal storage, rear AC vents, a dedicated engine start stop button, and automatic temperature control.[18]

Specification

The i20 also has an Antilock Braking System (ABS), four airbags and a reverse parking camera.[19]

Elite i20

Ten variants of the Hyundai Elite i20 have been launched in India, the petrol versions of the car are – the Hyundai Elite i20 ERA 1.2 P, the Hyundai Elite i20 Magna 1.2 P, the Hyundai Elite i20 SPORTZ 1.2 P, the Hyundai Elite i20 SPORTZ (O) 1.2 P and the Hyundai Elite i20 Asta 1.2 P.[20] The diesel variants on offer are the Hyundai Elite i20 ERA 1.4, the Hyundai Elite i20 Magna 1.4 D, the Hyundai Elite i20 Sportz 1.4 D, Hyundai Elite i20 Sportz (O) 1.4 D and the Hyundai Elite i20 Asta 1.4 D.

The i20 is powered by 1.2L Kappa Dual VTVT Petrol Engine and 1.4L U2 CRDi Diesel Engine. The petrol engine produces 83 bhp of power and 115Nm torque. Meanwhile, the diesel engine produces 90 bhp of power and 220Nm torque. [21] The hatchback comes loaded with a plenty of safety features such as ABS, rear camera with EOM display, headlamp escort function, reverse parking sensors, seat belt pretensioners etc. [22]

i20 Active

The Hyundai i20 crossover, badged as 'i20 Active', was launched in India on the 17th of March, 2015. It is built on the Elite i20 platform and features front, rear and side plastic cladding, along with front and rear aluminum skid plates to add to the butch look of the car. In addition to this, the i20 Active gets cornering lamps, an Advanced Supervision Cluster, aluminum pedals and roof rails, along with a sporty fuel lid.

For the interiors, the i20 Active retains the Elite i20's scheme. However, the color schemes available are different, and customers buying the car in 'Sleek Silver' or 'Polar White' colors get a gray and blue interior, while customers buying the car in 'Earth Brown', 'Retro Shine', 'Red Passion' or 'Phantom Black' colors get a black interior with orange highlights.

For the exterior part of the car, the new additions include the aforementioned body cladding and skid plates, along with roof rails and a new fuel lid. the C-pillar is finished in gloss black, as opposed to the Elite i20's, which is finished in matte black. The ground clearance of the Active has been increased to 190mm, which is a 20mm gain over the Elite's 170mm. The wheels of the car have been redesigned too.

In the performance section, the engines are carried over from the Elite i20. However slight modifications have been made that ensures a 6% percent increase in torque delivery in the petrol engines and 11% increase in torque delivery in the diesel engines. Antilock Braking System is available on the higher models.

The price of the car is ranged from INR 638,000 to INR 889,000.[23]

Motorsport

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Hyundai i20 WRC

The Hyundai i20 WRC is a World Rally Car built by Hyundai for use in the 2014 World Rally Championship.[24] It is based on the i20, and was unveiled at the 2012 Paris Motor Show, marking Hyundai's return to the WRC after a ten-year absence.[25] The car will be operated by Hyundai's performance division, Hyundai Motorsport from a base in Frankfurt, Germany.[26]

The i20 WRC made its debut at the Monte Carlo Rally in January 2014.[27]

References

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  8. Ford Unveils First Small Car in India www.wsj.com
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  10. http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/technical-stuff/101692-hyundai-i20-technical-specifications-feature-list.html Team BHP
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  12. Euro NCAP 2009/5/27
  13. Hyundai i20 scores top in safety tests motoring.co.za
  14. Euro NCAP announces top five safest cars of 2009 January 28, 2010. CarAdvice
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  27. Hyundai begins Monte Carlo testing, www.wrc.com Retrieved 3 November 2015

External links