Indonesia–Oman relations
 Indonesia |
 Oman |
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Indonesia–Oman relations was officially established in 1978. Indonesia and Oman are Muslim majority countries and shares same commitment in pursuing global peace and prosperity.[1] Indonesia has an embassy in Muscat, while Oman has an embassy in Jakarta. Both countries are the member of Organization of Islamic Cooperation and also Non Aligned Movement.
History
Circa 13th century, the Arabs traders from Hadramawt and Oman has embarked to trade with the east; with India, Indonesian archipelago, as far as China. They have played a significant role on introducing Islam to Indonesia. The bilateral diplomatic relations between Indonesia and Oman was officially established in 1978, however it was not until 2011 that Indonesia and Oman established their embassies in each counterparts.[2]
On June 17–18, 2000 Indonesian President Abdurrahman Wahid paid a state visit to Oman.
Trade
Indonesia sees Oman as a new potential market, while Oman sees Indonesia's central position in ASEAN. Numbers of Oman businessmen visited Indonesia in August 2013, to explore trade opportunities. According to Indonesian Ministry of Trade, the bilateral trade volume in 2008 reached US$166.45 million, and rose to US$ 464.03 million in 2012, which was a 279,5.% increase.[3] The bilateral trade balance in 2012 recorded US$11.66 million surplus for Indonesia.
Indonesian export commodities to Oman includes wood and wood product, electrical appliances, paper and paperboard, iron, textiles, man-made staple fibers, furniture and foodstuff. While Indonesian imports from Oman are product of mill industry, mineral fuels and inorganic chemicals.[3]
Migrant workers
Currently there are around 30 thousand Indonesian migrant workers in Oman, and mostly are treated well. There are no reports of abuses or any problems to date.[4] Oman also asked Indonesia to send more skilled labor to fulfill Oman's human resources need, cited that today most of Indonesian workers there was low-skilled labors that works in domestic sectors.
Notes
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