Joanna Sophia of Bavaria

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Joanna Sophia of Bavaria
Duchess consort of Austria
Johana Sofie Bavorská.jpg
Tenure 1395–1404
Born c. 1373
Died 15 November 1410 (aged 36–37)
Vienna
Spouse Albert IV, Duke of Austria
Issue Albert II of Germany
Margarete, Duchess of Bavaria
House House of Wittelsbach (by birth)
House of Habsburg (by marriage)
Father Albert I, Duke of Bavaria
Mother Margaret of Brieg

Joanna Sophia of Bavaria (c. 1373 – 15 November 1410) was the youngest daughter of Albert I, Duke of Bavaria and his first wife Margaret of Brieg. She was a member of the House of Wittelsbach.

On 13 June 1395, Joanna Sophia married Albert IV, Duke of Austria in Vienna. The marriage between the two ended a feud between Joanna Sophia's father and Albert's father, Albert III of Austria. Joanna Sophia's father agreed to the payment of 10,000 Pfennige and he gave Albert III the fortress of Natternberg and the town of Deggendorf.

The marriage produced two children; both of whom survived to adulthood. They were:

  1. Albert V (16 August 1397–27 October 1439, Neszmély, Hungary).
  2. Margaret (26 June 1395, Vienna–24 December 1447), married in Landshut 25 November 1412 to Duke Henry XVI of Bavaria.

Albert would often quarrel with members of Joanna Sophia's family, such as their brother-in-law Wenceslaus, King of the Romans and his half-brother Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor. This ended only when Albert died in 1404. Joanna Sophia arranged marriages for her children. She made negotiations with Frederick, Duke of Bavaria, to marry her daughter, Margaret to his son, Henry XVI, Duke of Bavaria. Henry and Margaret married two years after Joanna Sophia's death.

Her son Albert married Elizabeth of Luxembourg, the only child of Emperor Sigismund.

Joanna Sophia died aged thirty-six or thirty-seven in Vienna.

Ancestors

Family of Joanna Sophia of Bavaria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Otto II, Duke of Bavaria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Louis II, Duke of Bavaria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Agnes of the Palatinate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Rudolph I of Germany
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Matilda of Habsburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Gertrude of Hohenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Albert I, Duke of Bavaria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. John II, Count of Hainaut
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. William I, Count of Hainaut
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Philippa of Luxembourg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Margaret II, Countess of Hainault
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Charles of Valois
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Joan of Valois
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Margaret, Countess of Anjou
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Joanna Sophia of Bavaria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Casimir I of Poland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Bolesław III the Generous
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Maria Dobroniega of Kiev
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Ludwik I the Fair
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Wenceslaus II of Bohemia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Margaret of Bohemia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Judith of Habsburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Margaret of Brieg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Henry III, Duke of Głogów
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Henry IV the Faithful
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Matilda of Brunswick-Lüneburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Agnes of Głogów
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Herman, Margrave of Brandenburg-Salzwedel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Matilda of Brandenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Anne of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 

References