John Curtiss

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Sir John Curtiss
Born (1924-12-06)6 December 1924
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Allegiance  United Kingdom
Service/branch  Royal Air Force
Years of service 1942–1983
Rank Air Marshal
Commands held No. 18 Group
RAF Staff College, Bracknell
RAF Bruggen
No. 29 Squadron
No. 5 Squadron
Battles/wars Second World War
Berlin Air Lift
Falklands War
Awards Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire

Air Marshal Sir John Bagot Curtiss KCB, KBE, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , (6 December 1924 – 14 September 2013) was a senior Royal Air Force officer. He served in Bomber Command during World War II and was Air Commander of the British forces involved in the Falklands War. He was the first navigator to reach the three-star rank of air marshal.[1][2]

Early life

Curtiss was born on 6 December 1924 in England. His mother was a New Zealander and his father was Australian. His parents moved to England in 1914 after his father joined the Royal Flying Corps to fight in World War One.[1] He was educated at Radley College, a public all-boys boarding school in Oxfordshire, England, and Wanganui Collegiate School, then an independent all-boys boarding school in Wanganui, New Zealand.[2] In 1942, he attended a university short course at Worcester College, Oxford in preparation for joining the Royal Air Force.[1]

Military career

Curtiss was a member of the Oxford University Air Squadron from 1942 to 1943.[3] He began pilot training in April 1943 and learnt to fly the Tiger Moth.[1] He was commissioned into the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve on 27 October 1944 as a pilot officer on probation (emergency). He was given the service number 187025.[4] Having been passed over during pilot selection, he became a navigator.[1] From 1944 to 1945, he flew with RAF Bomber Command.[3] He joined No. 578 Squadron RAF shortly after the Normandy landings and undertook attacks on retreating German forces.[1] He also flew with No. 158 Squadron RAF during this time.[2]

After the War Curtis became Commanding Officer of No. 5 Squadron and then No. 29 Squadron in RAF Fighter Command before being appointed a Director at the RAF Staff College, Bracknell in 1967.[2] After that he became Station Commander at RAF Bruggen, Group Captain, Operations at Headquarters RAF Strike Command and then Senior Air Staff Officer at Headquarters No. 11 Group in 1974.[2] His final postings were as Director-General, Organisation in 1975, Commandant of the RAF Staff College, Bracknell in 1977 and then Air Officer Commanding No. 18 Group in 1980 before becoming Air Component Commander during the Falklands War and then retiring in 1983.[2]

References

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  4. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36844. pp. 5796–5798. 15 December 1944. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
Military offices
Preceded by Air Officer Commanding No. 18 Group
1980–1983
Succeeded by
John Fitzpatrick
Preceded by Commandant of the RAF Staff College, Bracknell
1977–1980
Succeeded by
Michael Beavis