List of World Heritage Sites in Romania
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UNESCO has included up until now, 7 sites in Romania on the list of World Heritage Sites.[1]
List
The table lists information about each World Heritage Site:
- Name: as listed by the World Heritage Committee[2]
- Location: village or city of the site
- County: one of the 40 counties of Romania
- Period: time period of significance, typically of construction
- UNESCO data: the site's reference number; the year the site was inscribed on the World Heritage List; the criteria it was listed under: criteria (i) through (vi) are cultural, while (vii) through (x) are natural
- Description: brief description of the site
-
† Natural site
Name | Image | Location | County | Period | UNESCO data | Description | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Churches of Moldavia | Arbore | Suceava | late 15th to late 16th century | 598; 1993, 2010 (extended); i, iv | The eight churches have external walls covered in authentic and particularly well preserved fresco paintings represent complete cycles of religious themes and are considered "masterpieces inspired by Byzantine art". These include:
|
[6] | |
Humor | |||||||
100px | Moldovița | ||||||
Pătrăuți | |||||||
Probota | |||||||
Suceava | |||||||
Voroneț | |||||||
Sucevița | |||||||
Dacian Fortresses of the Orăştie Mountains | 100px | Sarmizegetusa Regia | Hunedoara | 1st centuries B.C. and A.D. | 906; 1999; ii, iii, iv | An unusual fusion of military and religious architectural techniques and concepts. Including:
|
[7] |
100px | Costești-Cetățuie | ||||||
Costești-Blidaru | |||||||
Piatra Roșie | |||||||
Bănița | |||||||
Căpâlna | Alba County | ||||||
Historic Centre of Sighișoara | Sighișoara | Mureș | 13th century | 902; 1999; iii, iv | A fine example of a small, fortified medieval town | [8] | |
Danube Delta† | 100px | — | Tulcea | N/A | 588; 1991; vii, x | Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve | [9] |
Monastery of Horezu | Horezu | Vâlcea | 1690 | 597; 1993; ii | A masterpiece of the Brâncovenesc style | [10] | |
Villages with fortified churches in Transylvania | Biertan | Sibiu | 13th to the 16th century | 596; 1993, 1999 (extended); iv | A picture of the cultural landscape of southern Transylvania. Including: | [12] | |
Câlnic | Alba | ||||||
Dârjiu | Harghita | ||||||
Prejmer | Brașov | ||||||
Saschiz | Mureș | ||||||
100px | Valea Viilor | Sibiu | |||||
100px | Viscri | Braşov | |||||
Wooden Churches of Maramureș | Bârsana | Maramureș | 17th and 18th century | 904; 1999; iv | Outstanding examples of a range of architectural solutions from different periods and areas. Including:
|
[13] | |
100px | Budești Josani | ||||||
100px | Desești | ||||||
100px | Ieud Deal | ||||||
Plopiș | |||||||
Poienile Izei | |||||||
100px | Rogoz | ||||||
100px | Șurdești |
Tentative list
In addition to sites inscribed on the World Heritage list, member states can maintain a list of tentative sites that they may consider for nomination. Nominations for the World Heritage list are only accepted if the site was previously listed on the tentative list.[14] As of 2014, Romania recorded 13 sites on its tentative list. The sites, along with the year they were included on the tentative list are:[15]
- Slătioara Secular Forest (1991)[16]
- Byzantine and post-Byzantine churches of Curtea de Argeș (1991)[17]
- Densuș Church (1991)[18][19]
- Trei Ierarhi Monastery of Iași (1991)[20]
- Monumental Ensamble of Târgu Jiu (1991)[21]
- Rupestral Ensamble at Basarabi (1991)[22]
- Neamț Monastery (1991)[23]
- Historic Town of Alba Iulia (1991)[24]
- Cule from Oltenia (1991)[25]
- Retezat Massif (1991)[26]
- Pietrosul Rodnei Massif (1991)[27]
- Sânpetru Formation (1991)[28]
- The Historic Centre of Sibiu and its Ensemble of Squares (2004)[29]
See also
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- Peleș Castle - Prahova County - Neo-Renaissance Castle
- Cozia Monastery - Valcea County
- Iron Gates - Mehedinti County
- Castelul Corvineştilor - Hunedoara County
- Bran Castle - Brasov County
- Elements of Intangible Cultural Heritage: "Colindat" Christmas carols in masculine horde, Horezu ceramics, Doina, Căluş
References
- ↑ http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/?search=&search_by_country=romania&type=&videos=®ion=&order=
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- ↑ http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/state=ro
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